• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed driving

Search Result 761, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on Fundamental Characteristics of Underwater Ram-Jet Propulsion by PIV (PIV에 의한 수중램제트추진의 기본특성에 관한 연구)

  • 양창조;김춘식;최민선;김진구;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2000
  • A fundamental experimental study for an alternative proposal to super-speed craft propulsion system called underwater ram-jet propulsion by high pressure air ejection as driving force was investigated. For basic study of the effects of ram-jet propulsion performance, a simple underwater ram-jet flow field was established and PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) method was adopted to analyse the jet-induced flow appearing at ram intake, mixing chamber and nozzle. Some flow dynamics relating to the high-speed ram-jet effect were discussed for the basic understanding of the its propulsion principle.

  • PDF

The speed control system of an induction type a.c servo motor by vector control (벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servo motors have been gradually replacing d.c sevo motors in various high-performance demanded aplications such as machine tools and industrial robots. In particular, the high-performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered one of the best a.c drive. In this paper, the transient state equation and vector control algrithms of an induction motor are described mathematically by using the two-axis theory(d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for an induction type ac servo motor in which vector control is adopted to give tha a.c motor high performance. Motor drive is a PWM inverter using power MOS-FET, and is controlled in order to let the actual input current of the motor track the current reference obtained from a microcomputer(8086 cpu). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is possible.

  • PDF

The Study on the Composition of the Encoder for Driving the High Speed Spindle Motor (고속 스핀들 전동기 구동을 위한 자기식 엔코더 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Cheol;Kim Cheol-U;Lee Sang-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.5
    • /
    • pp.253-259
    • /
    • 2005
  • Magnetic encoder with relatively low pulse per rotation is generally used for detecting speed of the high-speed rotating machine. It is due to the fact of the mechanical problems of vibration and bearing stiffness and also the limit of maximum output pulse of the mounted encoder. The magnetic encoder is divided into two types, that is, toothed gear-wheel method and magnetic wheel method according to the shape of the rotation disk. In case of detecting speed by the tooth gear-wheel, the encoder itself can be acted as the additional inertia where the number of tooth determining the output pulse and the width of the wheel detecting the change of the magnetic flux density are relatively enough large considering the volume of the rotating machine. While the magnetic wheel method has the limit of the magnetizing number of the ring magnet, there is relatively few, if nv, the influence of inertia on the machine. In this paper, it is proposed a simple magnetic wheel encoder suited for the high speed rotating machine and the method of signal processing and the output characteristics are examined through the V/F operation of max 48,000(rpm) and 2.4(KW) spindle motor.

Investigation on vibration behavior of a high-speed railway bridge based on monitoring data

  • Qingxin Zhu;Hao Wang;Billie F. Spencer Jr
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.585-599
    • /
    • 2023
  • Field monitoring techniques offer an attractive approach for understanding bridge behavior under in-service loads. However, the investigations on bridge behavior under high-speed train load using field monitoring data are limited. The focus of this study is to explore the structural behavior of an in-service long-span steel truss arch bridge based on field monitoring data. First, the natural frequencies of the structure, as well as the train driving frequencies, are extracted. Then, the train-induced bearing displacement and structural strain are explored to identify the effects of train loads and bearings. Subsequently, a sensitivity analysis is performed for the impact factor of strain responses with respect to the train speed, train weight, and temperature to identify the fundamental issues affecting these responses. Additionally, a similar sensitivity analysis is conducted for the peak acceleration. The results indicate that the friction force in bearings provides residual deformations when two consecutive trains are in opposite directions. In addition, the impact factor and peak acceleration are primarily affected by train speed, particularly near train speeds that result in the resonance of the bridge response. The results can provide additional insight into the behavior of the long-span steel truss bridges under in-service high-speed train loads.

A Study of the Relationship between Driver's Anxiety EEG & Driving Speed in Motorway Sections (주행속도와 기하구조에 따른 운전자 불안뇌파 분석 -고속주행시를 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Joon-Bum;Lee, Soo-Beom;Kim, Keun-Hyuk;Kim, Sang-Youp;Choi, Jai-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.167-175
    • /
    • 2012
  • For establishing a standard of design element of the smart highway, this study investigated driver's anxiety EEG according to running speeds and geometric designs. Also, the experiment was implemented on 60 subjects. Based on running speed data and brainwave data, which were obtained from the experiment, this study analyzes anxiety EEG according to running speeds and geometric designs, and finally draws a forecasting model of anxiety EEG by selecting affecting factors of anxiety EEG. Forecasting model shows that left curve is the most influential on anxiety EEG figure. The reason is because when driver is driving on the first-lane, his or her visibility is impeded by a median strip. For this reason, anxiety EEG figure increases. And also steep downward slope and large radius of curve are heavily influential on driver's anxiety EEG figure. It is judged that anxiety EEG figure is increased by high speed on those section. Thus, the forecasting model of anxiety EEG suggested on this study will be utilized for design phase, and will decide the design speed on the superhighway. So, it will be used to make practical and safety road.

Evaluation of Performance of a DPRMs by the Vibration Signal Analysis. (진동신호 분석을 통한 DPRMs의 성능평가)

  • Choi, Young-Sam;Shin, Chan-Ho;Chung, Jin-Tai;Han, Song-Soo;Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Kye-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.788-792
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, the performance of the DPRMs is evaluated and the measurement precision for the pile driving is presented. The DPRMs is a visual-measurement system for the pile rebound and the penetration movement using a high speed line-scan camera. But the measurement errors of the DPRMs are caused by the strong impact for the pile driving. Therefore, the DPRMs should guarantee its measurement values for the pile driving. For this reason, the performance of the DPRMs by the vibration signal analysis is studied. It is found from this study that the measurement values of the DPRMs are reliable.

  • PDF

Simulations of TFT-LCD Pixel Characteristics with Different Driving Methods (구동방법에 따른 TFT-LCD 화소 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Sung-Jin;Choi, Jong-Sun;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07c
    • /
    • pp.1603-1605
    • /
    • 2002
  • TFT-LCD is widely used for flat panel display. The large-size TFT-LCD panel requires a high speed driving and various driving methods because of signal delay, which is responsible for the shading effects. In this work, the floating and double driving methods are applied to Pixel Design Array Simulation Tool(PDAST) and the pixel characteristics of TFT-LCD array is simulated. Also, we have implemented the semi-empirical TFT model to PDAST, which makes to obtain a more accurate pixel characteristics.

  • PDF

Approximate Optimization of Suspension Mechanism for Outdoor Security Robot using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 고속 주행용 실외 경비로봇의 현가장치 근사 최적화)

  • Koh, Doo-Yeol;Jeong, Hae-Kwan;Woo, Chun-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2010
  • Security robot has gradually developed and deployed in order to protect civilian's lives as well as fortune and subjugate the shortcomings of CCTV which lacks of mobility. We have developed a security robot for outdoor environment and the main purpose of the driving mechanism is to overcome the bumps or projections with high speed. The robot platform consists of 4 omnidirectional wheel-based driving mechanisms and suspension for each driving mechanism. In this paper, principal suspension parameters of outdoor security robot for overcoming obstacles with stability are studied and approximately optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) since it is difficult to find the exact relationship between suspension parameters and the shock, which is significantly associated with stability of the robot, at the robot platform. Simulation using ADAMS is conducted for assessing the feasibility of optimized design parameters.

A Study for Detecting Fuel-cut Driving of Vehicle Using GPS (GPS를 이용한 차량 연료차단 관성주행의 감지에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2019
  • The fuel-cut coast-down driving mode is activated when the acceleration pedal is released with transmission gear engaged, and it's a default function for electronic-controlled engine of vehicles. The fuel economy becomes better because fuel injection stops during fuel-cut driving mode. A fuel-cut detection method is suggested in the study and it's based on the speed, acceleration and road gradient data from GPS sensor. It detects fuel-cut driving mode by comparing calculated acceleration and realtime acceleration value. The one is estimated with driving resistance in the condition of fuel-cut driving and the other is from GPS sensor. The detection accuracy is about 80% when the method is verified with road driving data. The result is estimated with 9,600 data set of vehicle speed, acceleration, fuel consumption and road gradient from test driving on the road of 12km during 16 minutes, and the road slope is rather high. It's easy to detect fuel-cut without injector signal obtained by connecting wire. The detection error is from the fact that the variation range of speed, acceleration and road gradient data, used for road resistance force, is larger than the value of fuel consumption data.

Modeling and Robust Synchronizing Motion Control of Twin-Servo System Using Network Representation (네트워크 표현을 이용한 트윈서보 시스템의 모델링과 강건 동기 동작 제어)

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Park, Hyun-Taek;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Suh, Il-Hong;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.10
    • /
    • pp.871-880
    • /
    • 2000
  • A twin-servo mechanism is used to increase the payload capacity and assembling speed of high precision motion control systems such as semiconductor chip mounters. In this paper, we focus on the modeling of the twin-servo system and propose its network representation. And also, we propose a robust synchronizing motion control algorithm to cancel out the skew motion of the twin-servo system caused by different dynamic characteristics of two driving systems and the vibration generated by high accelerating and decelerating motions. The proposed control algorithm consists of separate feedback motion control algorithms for each driving system and a skew motion compensation algorithm. A robust tracking controller based on internal-loop compensation is proposed as a separate motion controller and its disturbance attenuation property is shown. The skew motion compensation algorithm is also designed to maintain the synchronizing motion during high speed operation, and the stability of the whole closed loop system is proved based on passivity theory. Finally, experimental results are shown to illustrate control performance.

  • PDF