• 제목/요약/키워드: High-speed Operation

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고정폐색 열차제어시스템 속도제어코드 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on the Speed Control Code Design for Fixed Block TCS)

  • 이강미;신경호;신덕호;이재호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2012
  • 경부고속철도는 운영환경(차량,구배,곡선,시설물 등)에 따라 궤도회로를 여러 개의폐색으로 분할하여 운행하는 고정폐색방식의 열차제어시스템으로 운행된다. 고정폐색방식 열차제어시스템은 선행열차의 점유폐색을 기준으로 진입/진출폐색속도, 목표거리, 감속도와 같은 운행정보를 차상열차제어장치로 전송하여 연속적으로 열차를 제어하는 방식으로, 경부고속철도 열차제어시스템은 열차가 해당 폐색의 진입/진출속도를 초과할 경우, 비상제동명령을 내려 열차의 안전한 운행을 보장한다. 본 논문에서는 안전한 운행을 위해 폐색에 할당되는 속도제어코드의 생성원리를 분석하여, 최고운행속도와 운행차량특성에 따른 속도제어코드를 도출하고, 도출된 속도제어코드에 따른 운행시격 분석을 통해 열차 운행효율을 분석하였다. 이와 같은 연구는 기존 고속철도의 증속 및 신규 고속철도 열차제어시스템 설계 자료로 활용될 수 있다.

21세기 한국철도망 정비방향 (Reformation of Korea Rail Network in $21^{st}$ century)

  • 신종서
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1624-1626
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    • 2004
  • On the 105th year of the Korean Railroad, Korea railroad is at the advent of the high speed operation with an commercial operation of KTX(Korea Train eXpress), the fifth high speed line in the world, between Pusan and Seoul at the speed of 300km/hr. In order to enhance nation competitiveness in $21^{st}$ century, Korea Railroad is faced with a task of improving the railroad network in the areas of new line constructions, betterment of existing rail lines, increasing the operation speed and transportation capacity and modernization of rolling stock fleet.

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열차 시뮬레이터 조작 시 운전자의 생체신호 변화에 대한 연구 (A Study on Driver's Physiological Response in Train Simulator)

  • 장혜연;장재호;김태식;한창수;한정수;안재용
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2006
  • he purpose of this study is to measure bio-signal to investigate the driver's physiological response change under real situation using train simulator. The train simulator used in this study is KTX model and according to changes of driving situation, The bio-signal controlled by autonomic nervous system, such as GSR(Galvanic Skin Response), SpO2(Saturation percent O2), HR(Heart Rate), ECG(Electrocardiograph), EEG(Electroencephagram) and movement and response of eye were measured. Statistically significant difference in bio-signal data and eye movement activity pattern were investigated under several different driving speeds using analysis of variance (p<0.05). The GSR and HR value measured in average and mission speed operation is higher than in high-speed operation. β wave of EEG in average speed operation become more activated than in high speed operation. In accordance with a characteristic of rail vehicle, movement and response of eye in high-speed operation requiring relatively simple maneuver become less activated than in either average or mission speed operations. Conclusively, due to more careful driving controls in average and mission speed operation are required than in high-speed operation, level of mental and physical stresses of train driver was increased and observed through changes of bio-signal and eye movement measured in this study.

고속전철용 Event Recorder를 위한 분석도구 소프트웨어 연구 (Study of Analysis Software for Event Recorder in High Speed Railway)

  • 송규연;이상남;류희문;김광열;한광록
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2009
  • In high speed railway, event recorder system stores a train speed and the related data for train operation in real time. Using those information, we can analysis the train operation and the reason of train accident. Analysis software gets the stored data from Event Recorder and shows the status of various signals related with train operation. Using it, also we can analysis the train operation before and after the given time. In this paper we propose the analysis software to show and analysis the operation of high speed train. The method of transferring the stored data from Event Recorder into Analysis Software is proposed. We develop the efficient procedure to store the transferred data into analysis system. Also the effective method to show the store data and to analysis them is studied for finding the cause of train accident.

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소화물 고속수송을 위한 철도차량 시설계획 (Conceptual Design of Train System for Parcel Service of High Speed Railway)

  • 김현웅
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1105-1108
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    • 2005
  • In oder to develope a train system for parcel service of high speed railway, which had been proposed for the operation of a high speed train, its conceptual design was build. Through this system, we are able to expect the fulfillment of customer needs for high speed rail market segments, and enhancement for cost-effective rail network operation of the mixed traffic on infrastructure cost-reduction in national logistics.

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Current Control Method of WRSM in High-speed Operation Range

  • Lee, Jae-Jun;Lee, Ki-Doek;Jang, Ik-Sang;Lee, Sung-Gu;Chae, Woong-Chan;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.2052-2056
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    • 2015
  • This Paper analyzes the characteristics of the WRSM in high-speed operation range. To verify the control characteritics of various WRSM models, the relative position of the central point of current limit circle and voltage limit ellipse is defined as M value and 3 models according to Mmax value are designed through inductance change. Through the designed models, the current control method of 3-variables control for maximum power especially in high-speed operation range is presented.

고속 공기 주축부를 위한 복합재료 주축의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of a High Speed Carbon Composite Air Spindle)

  • 방경근;이대길
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.1767-1776
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    • 2001
  • For the stable operation of high speed air spindle, the low rotational inertia and high damping ratio of spindle shafts as well as high fundamental natural frequency are indispensable. Conventional steel spindles are net appropriate for very high speed operation because of their high rotational inertia and low damping ratio. In this study, a high speed spindle composed of carbon fiber epoxy composite shaft and steel flange was designed for maximum critical speed considering minimum static deflection and radial expansion due to bending load and centrifugal force during high speed relation. The stacking angle and the stacking thickness of the composite shaft and the adhesive bonding length of the 7teel flange were selected through vibrational analysis considering static and thermal loads due to temperature rise.

KTX 기장의 직무부하 경감을 위한 운전업무 개선 방안에 대한 연구 (A study on the improvement of operation process to lighten duty-load of the critical tasks of KTX train driver)

  • 전영록;이명길
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2008
  • This study suggest a way to improve duty process of KTX(Korea Train Express) high-speed train driver. A new operating system which based on safety was introduced to operate high-speed train which travel above 300km/h on the high-speed railroad but below 200km/h on the general railroad. There were some studies on the operation of high-speed train which travel on the high-speed railroad and on the general railroad with safety. However they overlooked the elements of human errors. The duty-load of KTX train driver's 14 basic operation processes was measured using NASA-TLX and found four processes with high duty-load. In this paper, critical tasks of the high duty-load processes are determined using a questionnaire. Some suggestions which include the improvement of facilities, operating system and operating skill are proposed to lighten duty-load of the critical tasks. The validity of the proposed new task processes is demonstrated by making question to KTX train driver. To use this results cost-benefit analysis, hazards analysis etc. should be performed additionally.

경량전철용 구동시스템의 고속영역운전을 위한 추진제어기법 (Control Strategy for High Speed Operation in Light Rail Transit)

  • 이은규;최재호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the control strategy for high speed operation in light rail transit system is proposed. Recently, the vector control strategy is used to get high capacity control characteristic in low speed area. But Six step mode that is one pulse mode is used in high speed region to use DC link voltage to the maximum. Therefore, in high speed area, the vector control can not be used but scalar control method is used. To get a driving performance to be stabilized, the method of smooth mode change between the low speed and high speed area and PWM control is desired. So this paper proposes the control strategy using vector control include the one pulse mode. And also proposes overmodulation method that makes to change in one pulse mode softly. The performance of traction system will be verified by simulation results using MATLAB and experimental results.

고속 철도와 도시철도 장대터널 계측기기의 정상 작동율 산정 연구 (Calculation of the Normal Operation Rate of Monitoring Hardware in the Long Tunnels of High-Speed and Urban Railways)

  • 우종태
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2022
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 고속철도와 도시철도 장대터널 계측기기의 정상 작동율 현황을 조사하고 분석하여 장대터널에서 스마트계측과 계측관리 기술을 향상시키고자 한다. 연구방법: 고속철도 장대터널 3개 노선인 수서평택선, 경부선, 호남선과 도시철도 장대터널 2개 노선인 서울도시철도 5,6,7호선과 9호선을 대상으로 장대터널별 6-8종류의 계측기기에 대하여 정상 작동율을 조사하고 분석하여 상호 비교를 실시한다. 연구결과: 계측기기의 정상 작동이 높은 순서는 수서평택고속철도 92.1%, 서울도시철도 5,6,7호선 85.8%, 서울도시철도 9호선 85.2%, 경부고속철도 80.5%, 호남고속철도 46.7%로 나타났다. 결론: 3개 고속철도 장대터널 계측기기의 정상 작동율 평균은 83.4%이며, 2개 도시철도 장대터널 평균은 85.5%를 보여 편차는 크지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 고속철도와 도시철도 5개 노선의 장대터널 계측기기의 정상 작동율 평균은 84.2%를 보였다.