• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.27-32
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• 2002

As a result of increase of high-rise building and complex building in cities, fire damage become larger and complicated. However, law and standards in connection with life safety in the fire is deficient in safety performance and the institution of fire is divided into two parts : the building law and the fire law. The aim of this research is to compare with egress safety rule in advanced countries and to analyze the national standard of egress safety by investigating research data in order to make fire safety rule more effective. On the basis of this analysis, this research also suggested that reform measures should make egress safety in the fire.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.173-177
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• 2008

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.360-364
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.347-351
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.365-371
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.374-379
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2006.04a
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• pp.213-217
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• 2006

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.31 no.4
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• pp.80-85
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• 2017

Recently, in Korea, construction of high-rise buildings has been rapidly increasing. Therefore, in order to minimize the loss of life and property in the event of a fire, "performance-based design" which requires performance equal to or better than current regulations is obligatorily required. However, in the field of fire and evacuation simulation, which occupies a large part in the performance-based design, detailed technical guidelines have not yet been established. Therefore, various designers are proceeding with the computer simulation modelling by referring to the design report book previously performed. Especially, in the case of the fire simulation, according to the judgment of a designer the scenario type is selected and the input values is set. Even if the building is used for the same purpose, it is true that the result can be different depending on how and who designed it. Therefore, in this paper, we have investigated the fire scenarios type and scenarios input values by randomly examining 7 preliminary reports of performance-based design in B metropolitan city. We also propose the improvement strategy for fire simulation and lay the groundwork for establishment of technical guidelines for fire simulation for performance-based design.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.255-258
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 이전의 연구를 통해 계단형 공동주택 화재 시 재실자 피난특성 및 연기거동에 관한 연구를 실물실험을 통해 수행한 바 있으나 이때 야기된 문제점들을 적절한 방재설비를 도입함으로써 일부 해소하고자 하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이전의 연구와 동일한 대상 건물과 조건에서 수치해석을 수행하며 특히 계단실에 방재설비(배연팬 등) 설치 유 무에 따른 독성가스의 전파 특성 및 최상층까지의 도달시간등을 비교 검토하였다. 계단형 공동주택에서 층간에 배연팬이 설치되어 작동되는 경우가 배연팬이 없는 경우보다 약 45%의 CO 방출량을 줄일 수 있을 것으로 판단되지만 1층 출입구를 통해 유입되는 공기량은 배연팬이 없는 경우가 배연팬이 설치되어 작동되는 경우보다 약 23% 크기 때문에 이로 인해 제연풍속의 증가를 가져올 수도 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.353-356
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• 2008

Recently, high-rise buildings have been increased with the development of economy in domestic, and theses fire riskiness has been brought up. However, fireproof design standards is not enough. So, this study was to make a comparative study on the fire resistance design standards of building in domestic and foreign. As a results, it is necessary that fireproof design standards is revised.