• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.276-288
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• 1989

Interpretation of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images of defects and complex structures such as found in ceramics generally requires matching of the images with compound image simulations for reliable interpretation. A transmission electron microscopy study of the aluminum oxide was carried out at high-resolution, so that the crystal structure of the aluminum oxide could be modelled on an atomic level. In conjunction with computer simulation comparisons, the images reveal directly the atomic structure of the oxide. Results show that comparison between experimental high-resolution electron microscopy images and simulated images leads to a one to one correspondence of the image to the atomic model of the aluminum oxide. The aluminum atoms are disordered in the octahedral sites and the tetrahedral sites in the spinel aluminum oxide.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2012

공공장소에서 의도적으로 유기하는 위험 물체를 감지하는 것은 사회 안전 목적에서 중요하다. 오늘날 영상감시 시스템은 고해상도와 무선 연결 능력의 측면에서의 성능 향상이 요구되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 무선 고해상도 영상 전송 기술을 기반으로 사회 안전 목적의 유기물 감지를 위하여 영상 감시 시스템의 설계를 제안하고 있다. 또한 탐지 성능인 PED, PAT 지수를 향상시키기 위하여 이전의 영상 감시 소프트웨어 구조에 추적 알고리즘이 포함되도록 하였다. 실제 무선 고해상도 영상 전송 시스템 위에 제안된 설계 구조를 구현함으로써, 4.0 Gbps 속도의 전송 성능으로서 전체 시스템의 유효성을 보인다.

• Applied Microscopy
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.138-143
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• 2014

Transmission electron microscope (TEM) is an excellent tool for studying the structure and properties of nanostructured materials. As the development of $C_s$-corrected TEM, the direct analysis of atomic structures of nanostructured materials can be performed in the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Especially, fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique in image processing is very useful way to determine the crystal structure of HRTEM images in reciprocal space. To apply FFT technique in HRTEM analysis in more reasonable and friendly manner, we made a new circular region of interest (C-ROI) FFT script and tested it for several HRTEM analysis. Consequentially, it was proved that the new FFT application shows more quantitative and clearer results than conventional FFT script by removing the streaky artifacts in FFT pattern images. Finally, it is expected that the new FFT script gives great advantages for quantitative interpretation of HRTEM images of many nanostructured materials.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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• pp.486-488
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• 2004

The SRI (Super Resolution Imager) uses the CCD (Charge coupled device) detector that is used to convert the light into electronic data. The purpose of the SRI is to obtain data for high resolution images by converting incoming light into digital stream of pixel data. The SRI has a high resolution, so this electronic system needs more fast imaging data processing, detector control and data transmission systems. This report describes the required system specification and manufactured electronic system for satellite.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제32권8호
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• pp.345-353
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• 2022

In this study, using deep learning, super-resolution images of transmission electron microscope (TEM) images were generated for nanomaterial analysis. 1169 paired images with 256 × 256 pixels (high resolution: HR) from TEM measurements and 32 × 32 pixels (low resolution: LR) produced using the python module openCV were trained with deep learning models. The TEM images were related to DyVO₄ nanomaterials synthesized by hydrothermal methods. Mean-absolute-error (MAE), peak-signal-to-noise-ratio (PSNR), and structural similarity (SSIM) were used as metrics to evaluate the performance of the models. First, a super-resolution image (SR) was obtained using the traditional interpolation method used in computer vision. In the SR image at low magnification, the shape of the nanomaterial improved. However, the SR images at medium and high magnification failed to show the characteristics of the lattice of the nanomaterials. Second, to obtain a SR image, the deep learning model includes a residual network which reduces the loss of spatial information in the convolutional process of obtaining a feature map. In the process of optimizing the deep learning model, it was confirmed that the performance of the model improved as the number of data increased. In addition, by optimizing the deep learning model using the loss function, including MAE and SSIM at the same time, improved results of the nanomaterial lattice in SR images were achieved at medium and high magnifications. The final proposed deep learning model used four residual blocks to obtain the characteristic map of the low-resolution image, and the super-resolution image was completed using Upsampling2D and the residual block three times.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.791-799
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• 2008

영상전송에 있어서 주변 환경에 대한 영상인식은 대단히 중요하다. 최근 정보인프라의 대중화에 따라 모바일 환경에까지 유, 무선을 통한 대상의 상태를 영상으로 확인하려는 사용자 중심적 욕구가 증가하였다. 하지만 기존의 모바일용 솔루션은 저대역폭을 가지는 모바일 단말기 기반의 네트워크 특성상 소프트웨어 코덱만을 지원함으로써 소프트웨어적인 처리의 한계로 인한 고화질의 영상은 기대 할 수 없었다. 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서 적용할 수 있는 고화질 지원과 실시간적 요소를 고려하여 높은 압축률을 가지는 국제비디오 압축 표준인 MPEG-4 기반 하드웨어 코덱 설계에 관하여 기술하였다. 이를 위한 시스템의 최적화된 설계를 위하여 임베디드용 전용 CPU를 채용하였으며 구현된 시스템은 모바일 환경에서도 고기능을 서비스하고 전송속도 및 해상도 등에 있어서 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.28-44
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• 2002

Wavelet transformation in image compression is to offer higher image compressibility and high-quality by quantization and entropy encoding. More image quality is good that reconstructed image by wavelet calculation than acquire cosine transform. Therefore, wavelet itself is function if it is wavelet's feature, in this function, do processing applying difference scale and resolution. That is, this is not that fixed resolution has been decided like existent compression way, when it regulated scale, damage goes in pixel and picture looks like break without giving damage entirely in reflex even if magnify or curtail Decoding. Therefore, this paper is in Image that using new wavelet application compression way research that see applies comparing In each image noted this time compressing step by step with circle image compression efficiency recognize. Also, estimated quality pass through by printing of compressed image, investigated compression ratio of most suitable that get print of high quality and elevation of transmission speed.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제11권8호
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• pp.1511-1518
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• 2007

최근 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에 대한 연구가 활발하게 전개되면서 영상 전송, 저장, 검색 및 원격 모니터링의 서비스에 대한 욕구가 PC뿐만 아니라 모바일 환경에서까지 증대되고 있다. 침입 탐지의 보안 서비스를 필요로 하는 곳에서는 주로 CCTV(Closed Circuit TV)와 DVR(Digital Video Recording)과 같은 보안 장비들이 사용되고 있는 반면 이러한 장비들은 고가이므로 일반 사용자나 가정 및 소규모 사업장에 도입하는 것은 어려울 뿐만 아니라 휴대하기도 쉽지 않고 모바일용의 카메라솔루션은 고기능을 지원하지 않으며 영상 화질 또한 VGA급의 저 화질을 지원한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 PC나 DVR급 장치에 못지않은 유비쿼터스형 모바일용 고화질 영상 전송장치의 임베디드 시스템 설계 및 구현에 관하여 기술하였다. 이를 위한 모바일용 전용 CPU 채용과 고화질을 위한 MPEG-4 H/W CODEC의 설계 및 구현 등에 관하여 기술하였다. 구현된 시스템은 모바일 환경에서 속도, 화질 등에 있어서 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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• pp.791-793
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• 2006

In the satellite camera, the incoming light source is converted to electronic analog signals by the electronic component for example CCD (Charge Coupled Device) detectors. The analog signals are amplified, biased and converted into digital signals (pixel data stream) in the video processor (A/Ds). The outputs of the A/Ds are digitally multiplexed and driven out using differential line drivers (two pairs of wires) for cross strap requirement. The MSC (Multi-Spectral Camera) in the KOMPSAT-2 which is a LEO spacecraft will be used to generate observation imagery data in two main channels. The MSC is to obtain data for high-resolution images by converting incoming light from the earth into digital stream of pixel data. The video data outputs are then MUXd, converted to 8 bit bytes, serialized and transmitted to the NUC (Non-Uniformity Correction) module by the Hotlink data transmitter. In this paper, the video data streams, the video data format, and the image data processing routine for satellite camera are described in terms of satellite camera control hardware. The advanced satellite with very high resolution requires faster and more complex image data chain than this algorithm. So, the effective change of the used image data chain and the fast video data transmission method are discussed in this paper

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.39-44
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• 2002

A high speed data link capability is one of the critical factors in determining the performance of the spaceborne SAR system with high resolution because of the strict requirement far the real-time data transmission of the massive SAR data in a limited time of mission. In this paper, based on the data lint model characterized by the spaceborne small SAR system, the high rate multi-channel data link module is designed including link storage, link processor, transmitter, and wide-angle antenna. The design results are presented with the performance analysis on the data link budget as well as the multi-mode data rate in association with the SAR imaging mode of operation from high resolution to the wide swath.