• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-resolution Display

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Sub-Pixel Rendering Algorithm Using Adaptive 2D FIR Filters (적응적 2차원 FIR 필터를 이용한 부화소 렌더링 기법)

  • Nam, Yeon Oh;Choi, Ik Hyun;Song, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a sub-pixel rendering algorithm using learning-based 2D FIR filters. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: the learning and synthesis stages. At the learning stage, we produce the low-resolution synthesis information derived from a sufficient number of high/low resolution block pairs, and store the synthesis information into a so-called dictionary. At the synthesis stage, the best candidate block corresponding to each input high-resolution block is found in the dictionary. Next, we can finally obtain the low-resolution image by synthesizing the low-resolution block using the selected 2D FIR filter on a sub-pixel basis. On the other hand, we additionally enhance the sharpness of the output image by using pre-emphasis considering RGB stripe pattern of display. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can provide significantly sharper results than conventional down-sampling methods, without blur effects and aliasing.

Multi-Detector Row CT of the Central Airway Disease (Multi-Detector Row CT를 이용한 중심부 기도 질환의 평가)

  • Kang, Eun-Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2003
  • Multi-detector row CT (MDCT) provides faster speed, longer coverage in conjunction with thin slices, improved spatial resolution, and ability to produce high quality muliplanar and three-dimensional (3D) images. MDCT has revolutionized the non-invasive evaluation of the central airways. Simultaneous display of axial, multiplanar, and 3D images raises precision and accuracy of the radiologic diagnosis of central airway disease. This article introduces central airway imaging with MDCT emphasizing on the emerging role of multiplanar and 3D reconstruction.

High resolution patterning of polyfluorene derivative containing photo cross-linkable oxetane units

  • Park, Moo-Jin;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Chu, Hye-Yong;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Zyung, Taeh-Young;Hwang, Do-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1419-1420
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    • 2005
  • We have synthesized a photo patternable blue lightemitting polyfluorene (PF) derivative containing cross-linkable oxetane units. Poly(9,9-bis-(4-octyloxyphenyl)- fluorene-2,7-diyl-alt-9,9-bis-((3-hexyloxy-3'- ethyl)-oxetane)-fluorene-2,7-diyl) has been synthesized by Suzuki coupling polymerization. The relationship between patterning property and several variables such as the intensity of the exposed UV light, the concentrations of additives, has been studied by using optical microscope UV/visible spectroscopy, photoluminescence and scanning electron microscope (SEM). We obtained fine patterns with 10 mm resolution using the polymer film after exposure and development. This patterning method using conjugated polymers can be applicable to make fine pixels for PLEDs and OFETs.

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Analysis of Row and Column Lines in TFT-LCD panels with a Distributed Electrical Model

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Gyoung-Bum;Hwang, Sung-Woo;Kim, Su-Ki;McCartney, Richard I.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.882-886
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    • 2005
  • As the TFT-LCD panels become larger and provide higher resolution, the distributed capacitive and resistive lines induce the propagation delay, reduce the TFT-on time and deteriorate the pixel chargingratio. A number of the compensation methods, like the H-LDC (Horizontal Line Delay Compensation), have been proposed to compensate the propagation delay of the large and high resolution panels [1]. These methods, however, require the comparatively accurate gate propagation delay estimates at each column driver. In this paper, by observing the actual gate and data waveform from 15-inch XGA TFT-LCD panels, we could predict the propagation delay along the row and column line.

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Charging and Feed-Though Characteristic Simulation of TFT-LCD by Applying Several Driving Method (구동 방법에 따른 TFT-LCD의 충전 및 Feed-Though 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Noh, Won-Yoel;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, the Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD) is used in a variety of products as an interfacing device between human and them. Since TFT-LCDs have trend toward larger Panel sizes and higher spatial and/or gray-scale resolution, pixel charging characteristic is very important for the large panel size and high resolution TFT-LCD pixel characteristics. In this paper, both data line precharging method and line time extension (LiTEX) method is applied to Pixel Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) and the pixel charging characteristics of TFT-LCD array were simulated, which were compared with the results calculated by both PDAST In which the conventional device model of a-Si TFTs and gate step method is implemented.

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Construction of Low Cost Tiled Display System with Super High Resolution (초고해상도 저가형 타일드 디스플레이 시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Gi-Beom;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Park, Seong-Won;Kim, Myoung-Jun
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 저가의 보급형 프로젝터를 사용하고 Programmable GPU 기법중 Pixel Shader 기술을 이용하여 에지블렌딩을 수행하였으며, $7{\times}4$ 개의 프로젝터로 구성된 $6592{\times}2784$ 픽셀의 초고해상도를 가지는 $5.6m{\times}2.4m$ 의 대형 타일드 디스플레이를 구축해 보았다. 또한 타일드 디스플레이용 응용프로그램으로서 타일드 디스플레이 시스템을 마치 하나의 컴퓨터처럼 작동시킬 수 있는 타일드 디스플레이 관리 프로그램을 개발했으며, 이 프로그램은 컴퓨터와 프로젝터 제어, 응용프로그램 실행 및 종료를 담당한다. 그 외에도 일반 컴퓨터에서는 실행이 불가능한 초고해상도의 이미지 및 동영상까지도 볼 수 있는 이미지 뷰어와 동영상 플레이어를 개발하였다. 또한 100 만 폴리곤 이상의 3D 모델을 실시간으로 인터렉션 할 수 있는 3D 뷰어 등을 개발 하였다.

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Improved Waveform during the Addressing Period for the Improvement of the Addressing Time for AC PDPs

  • Lim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Joon-Yub
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2004
  • ADS(Address Display period Separation) driving method has been considered to be the most appropriate driving technique for AC PDPs. However when the ADS driving method is applied to the high-resolution AC PDP, the required long addressing time often becomes a problem. In this paper, we present a new waveform for reducing the addressing time and for the stable addressing discharge. In this new waveform, a wall charge acceleration pulse is applied to the common electrode right after 80us scan time. In this way, the charge generated by the addressing discharge is accelerated to the electrodes. Experiments using the wall charge acceleration pulse showed that we could stably address an AC PDP with the scan pulses having pulse width of 1 us

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Nano-Sized Phosphor by Reverse Emulsion Process and Precision Nozzle Phosphor Patterning

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Yoon, Hae-Sang;Han, Yoon-Soo;Im, Moo-Sik;Kwon, Young-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2004
  • A novel ink-jet printing method was investigated for fine patterning of phosphor layer in PDP using a precision nozzle printing. A reverse emulsion method was developed for the synthesis of nano-sized phosphor powder that could be formulated in the phosphor ink. The composition of the phosphor ink including charge controlling agents, solvent, dispersant and nano-sized phosphor powder was optimized for the fine patterning of phosphor layer for high resolution PDP.

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Photosensitive Electrode Paste Formulation and Its Effect on Photolithographic Process

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Im, Moo-Sik;Park, Jin-Woo;Kim, Hong-Tak;Ryu, Jae-Hwa;Park, Seung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2003
  • Photosensitive electordes(Ag and Black) are widely used in the patterning of both address and bus electrodes on the rear and front panel of plasma display panel (PDP). As the need for high resolution(>XGA) and large area(>60 inches) PDP is increased, basic understanding of each component of formulation on the photolithographic process of patterning electrodes are required in order to increase the yield in the production of PDP. In this work, the materials and amount of necessary components of photosensitive electrode paste and their effect on the photolithographic process of patterning electrodes were studied.

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LVDS I/O Cells with Rail-to-Rail Input Receiver

  • Lim, Byong-Chan;Lee, Sung-Ryong;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2002
  • The LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) I/O cells, fully compatible with ANSI TIA/ EIA-644 LVDS standard, are designed using a 0.35${\mu}m$ standard CMOS technology. With a single 3V supply, the core cells operate at 1.34Gbps and power consumption of the output driver and the input receiver is 10. 5mW and 4.2mW, respectively. In the output driver, we employ the DCMFB (Dynamic Common-Mode FeedBack) circuit which can control the DC offset voltage of differential output signals. The SPICE simulation result of the proposed output driver shows that the variation of the DC offset voltage is 15.6% within a permissible range. In the input receiver, the proposed dual input stage with a positive feedback latch covers rail-to-rail input common-mode range and enables a high-speed, low-power operation. 5-channels of the proposed LVDS I/O pair can handle display data up to 8-bit gray scale and UXGA resolution.

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