• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-k material

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Mechanism of Piezoelectricity for Langasite Based on the Framework Crystal Structure

  • Ohsato, Hitoshi;Iwataki, Tsuyoshi;Morikoshi, Hiroki
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • Piezoelectric langasite crystals have superior properties such as high temperature performance and high quality Q and can be applied in combustion pressure sensors and surface acoustic wave (SAW) filters. Crystal growth, crystal structure and properties of langasite group are reviewed, and the mechanism of piezoelectricity of langasite is presented based on the crystal structure and deformation under high pressure. Finally, for the discovery of new piezoelectric materials, this paper presents the role of the framework, and recommends the search of framework crystal structure, because the characteristic of the mechanism exists on the framework of the crystal structure.

Investigation of shielding effects of 60Hz ELF magnetic fields on shielding material property (차폐재의 재료특성에 따른 60Hz ELF 자계차폐 효과분석)

  • Min, Suk-Won;Song, Ki-Hyun;Myung, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1960-1962
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have studied shielding characteristics of high conductivity or high permeability materials on ELF magnetic fields generated from single or three phase AC line. Perm alloy has been selected as high permeability material and copper as high conductivity material. Four-plate shield (square section) was considered as a shielding shape. We found copper showed stable shielding effects more than perm alloy.

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Surface treatment of mold components for quality improvement (금형부품의 품질향상을 위한 표면처리에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Yub;Lee, Ha-Sung;Gang, Dong-Myung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2008
  • Micro Electrochemical Machining(Micro ECM) has traditionally been used in highly specialized fields such as those of the aerospace and defense industries. It is now increasingly being applied in other industries where parts with difficult-to-cut material, complex geometry and tribology such as compute. hard disk drive(HDD) are required. Pulse Electrochemical Micro-machining provides an economical and effective method for machining high strength, high tension, heat-resistant materials into complex shapes such as turbine blades of titanium and aluminum alloys. Usually aluminum alloys are used bearings to hard disk drive in computer. In order to apply aluminum alloys to bearing used in hard disk drive, this paper presents the characteristics of Micro ECM for aluminum alloy.

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High efficiency deep blue phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes using a phenylcarbazole type phosphine oxide as a host material

  • Jeon, Soon-Ok;Yook, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Yeob
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2009
  • A high efficiency deep blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (PHOLED) was developed using a new wide triplet bandgap host material (PPO1) with a phenylcarbazole and a phosphine oxide unit. The wide triplet bandgap host material was synthesized by a phosphornation reaction of 2-bromo-Nphenylcarbazole with chlorodiphenylphosphine. A deep blue emitting phosphorescent dopant, tris((3,5-difluoro-4-cyanophenyl)pyridine)iridium (FCNIr), was doped into the PPO1 host and a high quantum efficiency of 17.1 % and a current efficiency of 19.5 cd/A with a color coordinate of (0.14,0.15) were achieved in the blue PHOLED. The quantum efficiency of the deep blue PHOLED was better than any other quantum efficiency value reported up to now.

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Analysis of Insulation Characteristics for High-voltage Motor Stator Winding using Insulation Diagnostic Test (절연진단법을 이용한 고전압전동기 고정자권선의 절연특성분석)

  • Oh, Bong-Keun;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Hyun-Il;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.404-405
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    • 2009
  • Insulation diagnostic tests for high voltage motor stator winding were conducted to analyze the insulation characteristics. Test motors were manufactured same factory and year(1996). Insulation characteristics of moisture winding are different from those of deteriorative winding. Insulation resistance and disscipation factor test results are sensitive to moisture winding. AC current, disscipation factor tip-up and PD test results are sensitive to deteriorative winding. Also, Capacitance value for stator winding insulation material has characteristic of increasing in moisture winding.

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A predicting model for thermal conductivity of high permeability-high strength concrete materials

  • Tan, Yi-Zhong;Liu, Yuan-Xue;Wang, Pei-Yong;Zhang, Yu
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2016
  • The high permeability-high strength concrete belongs to the typical of porous materials. It is mainly used in underground engineering for cold area, it can act the role of heat preservation, also to be the bailing and buffer layer. In order to establish a suitable model to predict the thermal conductivity and directly applied for engineering, according to the structure characteristics, the thermal conductivity predicting model was built by resistance network model of parallel three-phase medium. For the selected geometric and physical cell model, the thermal conductivity forecast model can be set up with aggregate particle size and mixture ratio directly. Comparing with the experimental data and classic model, the prediction model could reflect the mixture ratio intuitively. When the experimental and calculating data are contrasted, the value of experiment is slightly higher than predicting, and the average relative error is about 6.6%. If the material can be used in underground engineering instead by the commonly insulation material, it can achieve the basic requirements to be the heat insulation material as well.

Dynamic Tensile Characteristics of the High Strength Steel Sheet for an Auto-body (차체용 고장력 강판의 동적 인장 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Seok-Bong;Huh, Hoon;Shin, Chirl-Soo;Kim, Hyo-Kun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2007
  • An important challenging issue in the automotive industry is the light-weight, safe design and enhancement of crash response of an auto-body structures. These objectives lead to increasing adoption of high strength steel sheet for inner and outer auto-body members. This paper evaluates the dynamic tensile characteristics of high strength steel sheets, HS45R, TRIP60, DP60 and DP100, along the rolling direction and transverse direction. Static tensile tests were carried out at the strain rate of 0.003/sec using the static tensile machine (Instron 5583). Dynamic tensile tests were carried out at the range of strain rate from 0.1/sec to 200/sec using a high speed material testing machine developed. The tensile tests acquire stress-strain relation and strain rate sensitivity of each material. The experimental results show two important aspects for high strength steels: the flow stress increases as strain rate increases; the strain hardening decreases as the tensile stress increases. The experiments also produce interesting results that the elongation does not decrease even when the strain rate increases.

Temperature reliability analysis according to the gate dielectric material of 4H-SiC UMOSFET (4H-SiC UMOSFET의 gate dielectric 물질에 따른 온도 신뢰성 분석)

  • Jung, Hang-San;Heo, Dong-Beom;Kim, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a 4H-SiC UMOSFET was studied which is suitable for high voltage and high current applications. In general, SiO2 is a material most commonly used as a gate dielectric material in SiC MOSFETs. However, since the dielectric constant value is 2.5 times lower than 4H-SiC, it suffers a high electric field and has poor characteristics in the SiO2/SiC junction. Therefore, the static characteristics of a device with high-k material as a gate dielectric and a device with SiO2 were compared using TCAD simulation. The results show BV decreased, VTH decreased, gm increased, and Ron decreased. Especially when the temperature is 300K, the Ron of Al2O3 and HfO2 decreases by 66.29% and 69.49%. and at 600K, Ron decreases by 39.71% and 49.88%, respectively. Thus, Al2O3 and HfO2 are suitable as gate dielectric materials for high voltage SiC MOSFET.

RAPD Pattern of Ginseng(Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) Lines Containing High Level of Ginsenoside

  • Kang, Tae-Jin;Kim, Se-Young;Rho, Yeong-Deok;Deok-Chun
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2003
  • The important component for medical effect in ginseng is ginsenoside. Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute contains approximately 200 lines produced by inbred selection. It is assumed that ginseng lines containing high level of ginsenoside should be included in those lines. Besides, new breeding methods such as cell line selection in vitro and hairy root were recently developed. Therefore, this study was carried out to detect genes related to ginsenoside, and to use it for selection marker to select and distribute lines containing high level of ginsenoside. DNA was extracted from both ginseng roots and hairy roots, and the difference between the line containing high ginsenoside(KG101) and normal ginsenoside(KG103) were analysed. As a result, 28 out of 36 primers showed bands, and many primers showed band difference between ginseng lines. It is considered that the bands should be analysed using DNA sequence comparison to check if those are related to ginsenoside. In case of hairy roots of ginseng, almost no differences were found between two lines.

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A Study on the Sintering Behavior of T42 High Speed Steel by Powder Injection Molding (PIM) Process (분말 사출성형법으로 제조된 T42 고속도 공구강의 소결거동)

  • Park, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hye-Seong;Kwon, Young-Sam;Cho, Kwon-Koo;Lim, Su-Gun;Ahn, In-Shup
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2012
  • Tool steels serve a large range of applications including hot and cold workings of metals and injection mouldings of plastics or light alloys. The high speed steels (HSS) are specifically used as cutting tools and wear parts because it has high strength, wear resistance and hardness along with appreciable toughness and fatigue resistance. From the view of HSS microstructure, it can be described as metallic matrix composites formed by a ferrous with a dispersion of hard and wear resistant carbides. The experimental specimens were manufactured using the PIM with T42 powders (50~80 vol.%) and polymer (20~50 vol.%). The green parts were debinded in n-hexane solution at $60^{\circ}C$ for 8 hours and thermal debinded at an $N_2-H_2$ mixed gas atmosphere for 8 hours. Specimens were sintered in high vacuum ($10^{-5}$ Torr) and various temperatures.