• 제목/요약/키워드: High-efficiency high-power boost converter

검색결과 273건 처리시간 0.026초

인터리브드 소프트 스위칭 부스트 컨버터의 입출력 리플 분석 (Input/Output Ripple Analysis of Interleaved Soft Switching Boost Converter)

  • 정두용;지용혁;김영렬;정용채;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the input current and output voltage ripple of the soft switching interleaved boost converter was analyzed. Ripples of input current and output voltage with an interleaved method is analysed and as a result, the facts that it has lower ripple current than conventional interleaved method is verified. it means that a capacity of a main inductor can be reduced. Besides, a low capacitance of capacitor which means high lifetime and confidence can be used because of reducing ripples of output voltage. In order to verify the validity of the proposed converter used 10uF film capacitor, experiment was performed, and the efficiency of the proposed converter was measured with variable load and duty conditions.

인터리빙 PFC를 적용한 모터구동 인버터 시스템 설계 (Design of the Inverter Motor Drive System Applied to PFC using Interleaving Method)

  • 윤성식;최현의;김태우;안호균;박승규;윤태성;곽군평
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using interleaved power factor correction how to improve the inverter efficiency studied. Interleaved method can reduce the conduction losses and the inductor energy. Generally, critical conduction mode (CRM) boost PFC converter used low power level because of the high peak currents. if you use the interleaved mode, CRM PFC can be used medium or high power application. interleaved CRM PFC can reduce current ripple for higher system reliability and size of buck capacitor and EMI filter size. Interleaved CRM PFC that is installed in front of inverter can maintain the constant voltage regardless of the input voltage.

전압모드 PWM DC/DC 전력 컨버터 설계연구 (A Study on the Design of Voltage Mode PWM DC/DC Power Converter)

  • 노영환
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2011
  • DC/DC컨버터는 임의의 직류전원을 부하가 요구하는 형태의 직류전원으로 변환시키는 전력변환기이다. 전압모드 DC/DC 컨버터는 주기적으로 입력측에서 출력측으로 전달되는 에너지를 제어하는 기능을 수행하기 위해 MOSFET(산화물-반도체 전계 효과 트랜지스터), 인덕터, PWM 제어기(오실레이터, 연산증폭기, 비교기로 구성)를 이용한다. 본 논문에서 PWM(펄스폭 변조) 모듈과 스위칭모드로 제어하는 기본적인 승압과 강압컨버터를 연구하고, 전기적 특성을 SPICE로 시뮬레이션을 수행하며, 전력의 효율을 각 소자의 변화와 사양에 따라 분석하는데 있다.

새로운 고효율 역율보상 단상 PWM AC/DC 컨버터 (A New High Efficiency Power Factor Correction PWM Rectifier with Reduced Conduction Loss and No Auxiliary Switches)

  • 김인동
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a soft switching unity power factor PWM rectifier, which features reduced conduction losses and soft switching with no auxiliary switches. The soft switching are achieved by using a simple commutation circuit with no auxiliary switches, and reduced conduction loses are achieved by employing a single converter, instead of a typical front end diode rectifier followed by a boost rectifier. Furthermore, thanks to good features such as simple PWM control at constant frequency, low switch stress and low VAR rating of commutation circuits, it is suitable for high power applications. The principle of operation is explained in detail, and major characteristics analysis and experimental results of the new converter also included.

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A Novel Power Frequency Changer Based on Utility AC Connected Half-Bridge One Stage High Frequency AC Conversion Principle

  • Saha Bishwajit;Koh Kang-Hoon;Kwon Soon-Kurl;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel soft-switching PWM utility frequency AC to high frequency AC power conversion circuit incorporating boost-half-bridge inverter topology, which is more suitable and acceptable for cost effective consumer induction heating applications. The operating principle and the operation modes are presented using the switching mode and the operating voltage and current waveforms. The performances of this high-frequency inverter using the latest IGBTs are illustrated, which includes high frequency power regulation and actual efficiency characteristics based on zero voltage soft switching (ZVS) operation ranges and the power dissipation as compared with those of the previously developed high-frequency inverter. In addition, a dual mode control scheme of this high frequency inverter based on asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) and pulse density modulation (PDM) control scheme is discussed in this paper in order to extend the soft switching operation ranges and to improve the power conversion efficiency at the low power settings. The power converter practical effectiveness is substantially proved based on experimental results from practical design example.

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An Efficient and High-gain Inverter Based on The 3S Inverter Employs Model Predictive Control for PV Applications

  • Abdel-Rahim, Omar;Funato, Hirohito;Junnosuke, Haruna
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1484-1494
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    • 2017
  • We present a two-stage inverter with high step-up conversion ratio engaging modified finite-set Model Predictive Control (MPC) for utility-integrated photovoltaic (PV) applications. The anticipated arrangement is fit for low power PV uses, the calculated efficiency at 150 W input power and 19 times boosting ratio was around 94%. The suggested high-gain dc-dc converter based on Cockcroft-Walton multiplier constitutes the first-stage of the offered structure, due to its high step-up ability. It can boost the input voltage up to 20 times. The 3S current-source inverter constitutes the second-stage. The 3S current-source inverter hires three semiconductor switches, in which one is functioning at high-frequency and the others are operating at fundamental-frequency. The high-switching pulses are varied in the procedure of unidirectional sine-wave to engender a current coordinated with the utility-voltage. The unidirectional current is shaped into alternating current by the synchronized push-pull configuration. The MPC process are intended to control the scheme and achieve the subsequent tasks, take out the Maximum Power (MP) from the PV, step-up the PV voltage, and introduces low current with low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and with unity power factor with the grid voltage.

능동 클램프 전류형 하프 브리지 컨버터를 적용한 연료전지 발전시스템 (Fuel Cell Generation Systems with Active Clamp Current fed Half Bridge Converter)

  • 장수진;김진태;이태원;이병국;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2005
  • 최근 들어, 저전압·대전류 출력 특성을 갖는 연료전지를 위한 새로운 발전시스템이 주목받고 있다. 연료전지 발전시스템에서는 dc-dc 승압용 컨버터와 dc-ac 인버터가 필요하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 연료전지 발전시스템을 위한 ZVS 동작을 가진 dc-dc 능동 클램프 전류형 하프 브리지 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안된 컨버터는 일반적인 dc-dc 컨버터에 비해 높은 효율과 높은 소자 이용율을 가진다. 연료전지 발전시스템은 연료전지(PEMFC)의 낮은 전압(28∼43[Vdc])을 380[Vdc]로 승압하기 위한 능동 클램프 전류형 하프 브리지 컨버터로 구성하였다. 단상 풀 브리지 인버터는 220[Vac], 60[Hz] 교류 출력을 얻기 위해 적용하였다.

차세대 전력반도체 SiC MOSFET의 스위칭 특성 및 효율에 관한 연구 (The Switching Characteristic and Efficiency of New Generation SiC MOSFET)

  • 최원묵;안호균
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2017
  • 최근 Si기반 전력반도체의 물성적 한계로 인해 스위칭 반도체의 발전 속도가 떨어지고, 더 이상의 성능향상을 기대하기 어려운 실정이지만 Si기반보다 우수한 물성을 가진 SiC 기반 전력반도체가 개발되고 있다. 하지만 실제 시스템에 적용하기 위해서는 아직 뚜렷한 방법이 제시되지 못하고 있다. SiC기반 전력반도체의 시스템 설계에 대한 타당성과 솔루션을 제안하기 위하여, 1kW급의 DC-DC컨버터를 설계 및 제작하고 스위칭 주파수, 듀티비, 전압, 전류의 변화 조건 속에서 Si기반 전력반도체와 실험을 통해 비교 분석하였다. 각 시스템 부하별 입․출력을 통한 효율을 분석 및 Si MOSFET 대비 SiC MOSFET의 우수한 스위칭 성능을 확인하였고, 이를 통해 동일한 구동 조건에서 SiC MOSFET의 우수성을 검증하였다.

역률 보정회로(PFC)를 이용한 출력 가변형 정류기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Development of Variable Output type Rectifier by PFC)

  • 이춘모;장용주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2003
  • The buck-boost converter is employed as the variable output PFC power stage. From the loss analysis, this topology has a high efficiency from light load to heavy load. A modified input current sensing scheme is presented to overcome the problem of the insufficient phase margin for the PFC circuit near the maximum output voltage. The variable output PFC circuit has a good performance in the wide output voltage range, under both the Boost mode when the output voltage is high and the Buck+Boost mode when the output voltage is low.

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에너지 저장 시스템을 위한 비절연 양방향 ZVT DC-DC 컨버터 (Nonisolated Bidirectional ZVT DC-DC Converter for an Energy Storage System)

  • 한기태;임창순;김래영;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2012
  • The paper presents a non-isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter for use in renewable power generation, battery, electric vehicles (EV) and small scale DC-UPS systems. In the propose design, the conventional interleaved operation of two-inductor boost structure is modified to accommodate bidirectional operation, and zero-voltage-transition (ZVT) is applied, where both the switch and the rectifier diode achieve soft condition without increasing their voltage and current stresses. The proposed converter has the merits of simple circuitry, reduced size, low cost and high efficiency. The operation principle of the converter is analyzed and verified. Also, simulation results of the proposed bidirectional dc-dc converter is shown.

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