• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Tc superconducting fault current limiter( HTSC-FCL )

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Fault Current Limiting Characteristic of Flux-Lock Type HTSC Fault Current Limiter (자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기 사고전류제한 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Choi, Myung-Ho;Park, Bok-Kee;Song, Jee-Joo;Park, Dae-Hee;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristic of flux-lock type High-Tc superconducting fault current limiter(HTSC-FCL), which is comprised of a flux-lock reactor and an external magnetic field coil covering the HTSC element In this HTSC-FCL, the initial limiting current level can be controlled by adjusting the inductance of the each coil. Furthermore, the fault current limiting characteristics of HTSC-FCL can be improved by applying 'the external magnetic field into the HTSC element We performed the computer simulation by numerical analysis about the flux-lock type HTSC-FCL and compared the results of experiment with simulation ones. We can obtain the same results from both the computer simulation and the experiment except for the time immediately after fault occurs.

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Current Limiting Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type High-TC Superconducting Fault Current Limiter According to Fault Angles (사고각에 따른 자속구속형 전류제한기의 전류제한특성)

  • Park, Hyoung-Min;Lim, Sung-Hun;Cho, Yong-Sun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2004
  • We investigated current limiting characteristics of the flux-lock type high-Tc superconcting fault current limiter(HTSC-FCL) according to fault angles. The Flux-lock type HTSC-FCL consists of primary and the secondary copper coils that are wound in parallel each other through the iron core and YBCO thin flim. In this paper, the current limiting characteristics of the flux-lock type HTSC-FCL according to fault angles in case of the subtractive and additive polarity windings were compared and analyzed. From the results, the flux-lock type HTSC-FCL could limit more quickly fault current as the fault angles increased irrespective of the fault angles. On the other hand, the initial power burden of HTSC element after a fault happened increased as the fault angles increased. In addition, it was confirmed that the resistance of flux-lock type HTSC-FCL in case of subtractive polarity winding was more increased than that of additive polarity winding and that the peak current of fault current in case of subtractive polarity winding was larger than that of the additive polarity winding case.

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Operational Characteristics of Bride Type SFCL Using Switching Operation of Resistive Type HTSC Element (저항형 고온초전도 소자의 스위칭동작을 이용한 브리지타입 고온초전도 전류제한기의 동작 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Park, Hyeong-Min;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2004
  • We proposed the bridge type fault current limiter(FCL) using switching operation of high-Tc superconducting(HTSC) thin film. The proposed bridge type FCL consists of HTSC thin film, a diode bridge and a dc reactor. The controller for the operation of an interrupter is required in the conventional bridge type FCL to prevent the continuous increase of fault current after a fault happens. On the other hand, the proposed bridge type FCL can limit the fault current without the interrupter and the controller for its operation by the resistance generated when the gradually increased fault current exceeds HTSC thin film's critical current. We calculated the time when the gradually increased fault current started to be limited by the resistance generated in HTSC thin film after a fault happened and confirmed that it could be dependent on the amplitude of source voltage. The experimental results well agreed with the calculated ones from simulation.

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