• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Tc Superconducting Cable

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A study on the eddy current losses on the high-Tc superconducting power cable system

  • Song M.K.;Lee S.J.;Jang H.M.;Sim K.D.;Cho J.W.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2005
  • The structure of a high-Tc superconducting power cable system is composed of these parts; (from the outer section) a liquid nitrogen cryostat, a vacuum cryostat, multi-layer high-Tc superconducting cable cores and a stabilizer and both cryostats during the stable operating period of the high-Tc superconducting power cable system are calculated by the numerical method. And the optimal conditions of the stabilizer and both cryostats, that minimize the eddy current losses, are derived from the analyzed results. The optimal results can be applied to the design and manufacture of the high-Tc superconducting power cable system.

Development of multi filament cable with Bi high-Tc superconducting system (Bi계 고온초전도 다심케이블 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김민기;강형곤;최효상;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1993
  • Superconducting cable (Ic: 60 A at 77K. 10 filaments) with Bi high-Tc superconducting system was developed by powder - in - tube method. Pressing and sintering process of the cables were repeated for growth of 2223 high-Tc superconducting phase. The cable can be fabricate by twist method that is nessary for high current density and cooled circulative system. This cab1e system can be used for commercial.

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Analysis of eddy current loss in high-Tc superconducting power cables with respect to various structure of stabilizer (초전도 전력 케이블에서의 stabilizer의 형태에 따른 와전류 손실 해석)

  • Choi S. J.;Song M. K.;Lee S. J.;Sim K. D.;Cho J. W.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2005
  • The High-Tc superconducting power cable consists of a multi-layer high-Tc superconducting cable core and a stabilizer which is used to bypass the current at fault time. Eddy current loss is generated in the stabilizer in normal operating condition and affects the whole system. In this paper, the eddy current losses are analyzed with respect to various structure of stabilizer by using opera-3d. Moreover, optimal conditions of the stabilizer are derived to minimize the eddy current losses from the analyzed results. The obtained results could be applied to the design and manufacture of the high-Tc superconducting power cable system.

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The Characteristics on AC Losses and Construction of Prototype High-Tc Superconducting Cable (Prototype 고온 초전도 케이블의 제작 및 교류손실)

  • 김영석;이병성;정종만;백승명;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting power cable is one of the most promising energy application of high-Tc superconductors (HTS). Thus, we investigated previously the characteristics on electrical and mechanical Bi-2223 Ag sheathed tape. And a prototype HTS cable have been designed, constructed and tested. The result shows that the transport current of HTS cable (1, 19-filament) in LN2 was 116[A], 240[A], respectively. And AC loss of HTS cable(19-filament) was 1.7 [W/m] in 240 [A] loading.

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Electrical Insulation Design and Experimental Results of a High-Tc Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 전기절연 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Cheon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2006
  • A 22.9kV/50MVA class high temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system was developed in Korea. For the optimization of electrical insulation design for a HTS cable, it is necessary to investigate the ac breakdown impulse breakdown and partial discharge inception stress of the liquid nitrogen/laminated polypropylene paper(LPP) composite insulation system. They were used to insulation design of the model cable for a 22.9kV class HTS power cable and the model cable was manufactured. The insulation test of the manufactured model cable was evaluated in various conditions and was satisfied standard technical specification in Korea. Base on these experimental data, the single and 3 phase HTS cable of a prototype were manufactured and verified.

Study on the Stability Evaluation of the High-Tc Superconducting Power Cable (고온초전도 전력케이블의 안정도 평가를 위한 교류손실에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, J.H.;Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.J.;Cho, J.W.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1236-1240
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    • 2007
  • In order to evaluate if the high-Tc superconducting(HTS) power cable is operating stably, the characteristics of the HTS power cable should be found out. The properties of HTS tapes by measuring the voltage with respect to the current can be archived. But, the HTS power cable is different from the case of HTS tapes. This method is invalid because of the electromagnetic fields caused by other HTS tapes. In this paper, the stability evaluation of the HTS cable was performed by the following procedure. First, the voltage-current characteristics of HTS tape were measured and the electromagnetic field distributions of the HTS power cable with the external magnetic field were analyzed. Second, the losses of the HTS power cable were calculated using the result of the measurement and the analysis. Finally, the stable operation of the HTS power cable was evaluated on the basis of the losses of the superconducting cable.

The AC loss of 22.9kV/50MVA High-Tc Superconducting Power Cable (22.9kV/50MVA급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Jin;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Lee, Soo-Gil;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Yoon, Hyung-Hee
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • An HTS power cable is generally composed of 2 layers for conducting and 1 layer for shielding. For the analysis of AC loss of an HTS power cable, 2-dimensional magnetic field analysis is carried out. The magnetization loss in HTS cable core was calculated, and the transport current loss was obtained from the monoblock equation and the elliptical Norris Equation. And the total AC loss of the cable was expected by the sum of magnetization loss and transport current loss. The variation of ac loss with respect to the gap and uncertain factor between the superconducting tapes was investigated, and the ac loss of 22.9kV/50MVA high-Tc superconducting power cable was calculated. These results well agree with those of experiment.

Analysis on Current Distribution of Four-Layer HTSC Power Transmission Cable with a Shield Layer

  • Lim Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2006
  • The inductance difference between conducting layers of high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) power transmission cable causes the current sharing of each conducting layer to be unequal, which decreases the current transmission capacity of HTSC power cable. Therefore, the design for even current sharing in HTSC power transmission cable is required. In this paper, we investigated the current distribution of HTSC power cable with a shield layer dependent on the pitch length and the winding direction of each layer. To analyze the effect of the shield layer on the current sharing of the conducting layers of HTSC power cable, the current distribution of HTSC power cable without a shield layer was compared with the case of HTSC power cable with a shield layer. It could be found through the analysis from the computer simulations that the shield layer of HTSC power cable could be contributed to the improvement of current distribution of conducting layers at the specific pitch length and the winding direction of conducting layer. The result and discussion for the current distribution calculated for HTSC power transmission cable with a shield layer were presented and compared with the cable without a shield layer.

The Dielectric loss Properties of Mini-model Superconducting Cable (Mini-model 초전도 케이블의 유전손실 특성)

  • 김영석;곽동순;한철수;김해종;김동욱;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.946-951
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    • 2003
  • A high-Tc superconducting cable(HTS cable) is expected as an underground power line supplying the electrical power the densely populated city in future. The electrical insulation is very important for develop HTS cable system because it is operated a high voltage and in cryogenic temperature. We manufactured a mini-model cable and measured a tan$\delta$ of cable using schering bridge. The tan$\delta$ of PPLP was lower than that of Tyvek and Kraft at a given temperature, the tan$\delta$ of PPLP was 1.16${\times}$10-3. According to the increase of electric stress the tan$\delta$ increased because partial discharge occurred inside butt gap of mini-model cable. However, the tan$\delta$ decreased by increase of liquid nitrogen pressure. This reason is thought by decrease of part discharge between butt gap by increase of liquid nitrogen pressure.