• 제목/요약/키워드: High-Speed Railway Vehicle

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한국형 고속전철의 주행시험을 통한 진동 모드 분석 연구 (A Study on the Vehicle Vibration Mode through the On-line Test for Korean High Speed Train)

  • 박찬경;김영국;김석원;김기환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2003
  • Korean High Speed Train (KHST) has been tested on high speed line in JungBu site since it was developed in 2002. The data acquisition system was used to test successfully the on-line test for proving the dynamic performance of KHST. The recognition of system vibration mode for railway vehicle is essential to understand the characteristics of design for dynamic system and diagnose the dynamic problems of vehicle system during test and operation. But, up to now, there are the efforts to know the system vibration mode within limit of theoretical field only, not experimental approach with systematic method. The theoretical results are too reliable to apply to real design problem, because it is theoretically based on the homogeneous linear system although the real system have the nonlinear characteristics and vary the environmental conditions. Therefor, in this paper, it is proposed the efficient method of vibration analysis for rail vehicle system and this method apply to KHST to recognize the vibration mode characteristics of it. The results show that this method is able to make the system vibration modes for KHST clear.

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개선된 38자유도 차량모델을 이용한 고속철 PSC교량의 동적거동해석 (Dynamic Analysis of PSC Bridge for a High-Speed Railway Vehicle Using Improved 38-Degree of Freedom Model)

  • 오순택;심영우;이동준
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2010
  • 경부 고속철의 PSC 박스거더 교량의 동적응답에 대하여 보다 우수한 평가를 얻기 위한 동적거동해석방법을 개발하였다. 특히, 고속철 차량, 교량 그리고 궤도구조물간의 구조적 상호작용을 고려한 3차원 수치해석모델을 개발하여 고속철 속도에 의하여 발생되는 PSC 교량의 동적응답을 정확하게 해석하고 심도깊은 영향평가를 수행하였다. PSC 박스거더 교량은 40 m 경간의 단순교를 뼈대요소를 사용하여 3차원 프레임 모형화 하였다. K-TGV 고속철 차량은 동력차를 포함하여 다련 38자유도 모형으로 개발하고 차체와 대차의 연직변위, 횡변위, 종변위 및 피칭, 롤링, 요잉을 모두 고려하였다. 동적충격계수는 정적해석결과와 Runge-Kutta 기법으로 산출된 동적해석 결과를 비교 산출하였으며, 고속철 차량 속도에 따른 그 차이를 회귀분석을 통하여 추정실험식으로 제안하였다.

고속철도차량 감속구동장치의 이상진단을 위한 진동특성분석 (Fault Diagnosis of a High-speed Railway Reduction Unit Using Analysis of Vibration Characteristics)

  • 지해영;이강호;김재철;이동형;문경호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2013
  • 감속구동장치는 모터에 회전력을 차륜에 전달하는 중요한 장치로써 가장 큰 고장원인 중 하나는 기어의 접촉 피로손상에 의한 것이다. 이로 인해 주행 시 심각한 영향을 미칠 수 있기 때문에 주행안전성 확보를 위한 이상진단 모니터링시스템 기술이 요구되고 있으며, 이상진단을 위한 모니터링 시스템 개발을 위해 고장이 없는 감속구동장치의 기초 데이터 분석이 중요하다. 기어의 주요 이상진단방법 중 고장원인파악 및 조기진단에 주로 사용되는 진동신호분석법을 적용하여, 본 논문에서는 고장이 없는 고속철도차량(KTX, KTX II) 감속구동장치를 대상으로 실물시험과 실차시험을 수행함으로써 고장이 없는 감속구동장치의 이상진단에 필요한 진동특성분석을 실시하였다.

MR 댐퍼를 이용한 철도차량 승차감 반능동 제어 (Semi-Active Control for Improving Ride Comfort in Railway Vehicle by MR Damper)

  • 신유정;유원희;정흥채
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1929-1934
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    • 2011
  • Recently the maximum speed becomes the most important performance in high speed train. But the speed up of train will not give the passenger good riding comfort. The semi-active suspension system by using variable damper with hydraulic solenoid valve is used to solve this problem. But the variable damper with hydraulic solenoid valve requires tank for supplying fluid. In this study, the MR(Magneto Rheological) damper was considered instead of hydraulic variable damper in order to improve riding comfort. Dynamic simulation was conducted for semi-active suspension system with MR damper was made by using Matlab-Simulink S/W. According to control strategy of MR damper for improving ride comfort in railway vehicle, The riding comfort of the railway vehicle with semi-active suspension system was analyzed and compared with conventional suspension system by using the program.

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현행 철도건설규칙을 고려한 기존선 구간에서의 탈선안전도 해석 (An Analysis of Derailment Safety in Conventional Line considering Current Railway Construction Regulations)

  • 김용원;엄범규;강부병;이희성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1914-1921
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    • 2011
  • When a railway vehicle passes through curves & transitions, the running speed must be improved by proposing the standards on the maximum running possibility speed of each section on conventional line (Dongdaegoo-Namsunghyun) considering derailment safety. In this paper, To improve the maximum running possibility speed of railway vehicle which passes through curves which have high risk of derailment, the track alignment conditions of conventional line (Dongdaegoo-Namsunghyun) that present transition curve length in current railway construction regulations are controlled. We presented elevation way about the section maximum running possibility speed in conventional line by analysis result.

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Vibration simulation of a multi-story high-speed railway station

  • Gao, Mangmang;Xiong, Jianzhen;Xu, Zhaojun
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2010
  • Station is an important building in high-speed railway, and its vibration and noise may significantly affect the comfort of waiting passengers. A coupling vibration model for train-structure system is established to analyze and evaluate the vibration level of a typical waiting hall under dynamic train load. The motion of a four-axle vehicle with two suspension system is modeled in multi-body dynamics with linear springs and dampers employed. The station is modeled as a whole finite element structure which is 113 m in longitudinal and 163.5 m in lateral, and the stiffness of the station foundation is considered. According to the assumptions that both wheel and rail are rigid bodies and keep contact to each other in vertical direction, and the wheel/rail interaction and displacement coordination in horizontal direction is defined by the simplified Kalker creep theory, the vehicle spatial vibration model has 27 degrees-of-freedom. An overall analysis procedure is made of the train moving through the station, by which the dynamic responses of the train and the station are calculated. According to the comparison between analysis and test results, the actual connection status between different parts of the station is estimated and the vibration level of the waiting hall is evaluated.

영구자석을 이용한 Shield moving형 와전류 제동기의 철도시스템 적용연구 (The Study on Shield Moving ECB with PM for Application of Railway Vehicle)

  • 이장무;한경희;최유영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권12호
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    • pp.1737-1741
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    • 2014
  • The railway ECB(Eddy Current Brake) is used for high speed vehicle of railway like as TGV, ICE, JR-500 because it has stable braking force at high speed. But it is not effective at low speed and it is difficult to save energy due to the excitation of electro-magnet. Although ECB with permanent magnet is used for roller-coaster, it can not control the braking force without clutch. In this paper, the shield moving ECB with PM is proposed for application of railway vehicle. The angle of shield can be changed for various braking force. It changes the flux amount from PM, then the braking force will be reduced. The brake of 800W is simulated by using the software, "Ansoft Maxwell". The characteristics of braking will be shown by the shapes of magnet, disk and various speeds.

전자기센서를 이용한 고속철도용 차륜재의 구름접촉피로 손상 모니터링 (Damage Monitoring of Rolling Contact Fatigue in Wheel Specimen for High Speed Train Using Electro-Magnetic Sensor)

  • 권석진;황지성;서정원;이진이
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.600-606
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    • 2012
  • Upon investigation of the damaged wheels for high speed train it was determined that the damage was caused by rolling contact fatigue during operation of train. The major problems that railway vehicle system using wheel-rail has to face during operation of railway vehicle are rolling contact fatigue, cracks in wheels, cracks in rails and wheel-rail profile wear. If these deficiencies are not controlled at early stages the huge economical problems due to unexpected maintenance cost in railway vehicle can be happened. Also, If the accurate knowledge of contact conditions between wheel and rail can be evaluated, the damage of wheel can be prevented and the maintenance operation can save money. This paper presents the applicability of electro-magnetic technique to the detection and sizing of defects in wheel. Under the condition of continuous rolling contact fatigue the damage of wheel has continuously monitored using the applied sensor. It was shown that the usefulness of the applied sensor was verified by twin disc test and the measured damaged sizes showed good agreement with the damaged sizes estimated by electro-magnetic technique.

Estimation of longitudinal velocity noise for rail wheelset adhesion and error level

  • Soomro, Zulfiqar Ali
    • Multiscale and Multiphysics Mechanics
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2016
  • The longitudinal velocity (forward speed) having significant importance in proper running of railway wheelset on track, depends greatly upon the adhesion ratio and creep analysis by implementation of suitable dynamic system on contamination. The wet track condition causes slip and slide of vehicle on railway tracking, whereas high speed may also increase slip and skidding to severe wear and deterioration of mechanical parts. The basic aim of this research is to design appropriate model aimed estimator that can be used to control railway vehicle forward velocity to avoid slip. For the filtration of disturbance procured during running of vehicle, the kalman filter is applied to estimate the actual signal on preferered samples of creep co-efficient for observing the applied attitude of noise. Thus error level is detected on higher and lower co-efficient of creep to analyze adhesion to avoid slip and sliding. The skidding is usually occurred due to higher forward speed owing to procured disturbance. This paper guides to minimize the noise and error based upon creep coefficient.