• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Rise Building

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Development and Application of Unit Table Form using Euro Form for High-rise Building Construction (초고층 건축공사를 위한 유로-유닛 테이블폼 공법 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Woo;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2008
  • In today's construction, there has been an increase in the construction of high-rise buildings due to the need to maximize land usage. Framework affects not only the entire construction duration and cost, but also subsequency construction activities such as electrical, mechanical, and finishing works. Especially, proper formwork is a influential factor of productivity in the framwork of reinforced concrete construction. To that reason, a table form of system form is more frequently used than conventional form. However, an initial cost of the table form is high and a reused table form needs for workers to repair damaged table forms. Therefore, the goal of this study is to introduce euro-unit table form. The results from the application of euro-unit table form to high-rise residentia building construction are as follows : (1) The cost of producing table form reduced by 16%, and (2) The time of producing table form was slumped by 35%, and (3) The labor force needed for form work declined 21%.

Design Considerations for Concrete High-Rise Buildings

  • Chung, Kwangryang;Park, Chulho;Kim, Dohun
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2016
  • Busan's Haeundae Resort project, which is currently being constructed by POSCO E&C, comprises the 101-story Landmark Tower and two 85-story residential towers. Presently, foundation and basement construction is complete, with a final completion date set for 2019. Considerations about the construction and design of the three reinforced concrete high-rise buildings will be discussed in this paper.

Numerical simulation on fluid-structure interaction of wind around super-tall building at high reynolds number conditions

  • Huang, Shenghong;Li, Rong;Li, Q.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.197-212
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    • 2013
  • With more and more high-rise building being constructed in recent decades, bluff body flow with high Reynolds number and large scale dimensions has become an important topic in theoretical researches and engineering applications. In view of mechanics, the key problems in such flow are high Reynolds number turbulence and fluid-solid interaction. Aiming at such problems, a parallel fluid-structure interaction method based on socket parallel architecture was established and combined with the methods and models of large eddy simulation developed by authors recently. The new method is validated by the full two-way FSI simulations of 1:375 CAARC building model with Re = 70000 and a full scale Taipei101 high-rise building with Re = 1e8, The results obtained show that the proposed method and models is potential to perform high-Reynolds number LES and high-efficiency two-way coupling between detailed fluid dynamics computing and solid structure dynamics computing so that the detailed wind induced responses for high-rise buildings can be resolved practically.

Typological Evolution of High-Rise Buildings in Terms of Thermodynamics and Energy Formation

  • Li, Linxue;Shen, Xiaofei;Qian, Ren
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2015
  • High-rise buildings are frequently criticized for their absolutely artificial environments and high energy consumption. This paper tries to present an alternative approach to, and new prototypes for high-rise buildings through dialectic reconsideration of the responsive relation between high-rise buildings and environmental elements, in terms of thermodynamics and energy formation.

Evaluation of the Impacts of Stack Effect in High-Rise Buildings

  • Yang, In-Ho;Jo, Jae-Hun;Yeo, Myoung-Souk;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to analyze and evaluate the impact of the stack effect in high-rise buildings for solving the various problems resulting from it. For the evaluation of the impacts on the stack effect, computer program simulations based on the network model were performed for a typical high-rise office building. The results of the simulations show that the impact caused by the stack effect is mainly dependent on building envelope air-tightness and internal air flow resistance. Therefore the problems due to the stack effect may be solved to some extent by installing vestibules around entrance doors and doors serving elevators, and by zoning the elevators.

Rapid Diagnosis Systems Using Accelerometers in Seismic Damage of Tall Buildings

  • Tsuchihashi, Toru;Yasuda, Masaharu
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2017
  • Installing accelerometers in a building is an effective way to know how the building shakes when an earthquake happens. In this paper, we will introduce an example of an analysis that captures the acceleration reduction effect of the vibration damping device using data observed by the accelerometer at Roppongi Hills Mori Tower in Minato-ku, Tokyo, during the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011. Moreover, as the latest effort, from the standpoint of a developer who builds and operates a number of high-rise buildings in Japan, where frequent earthquakes are experienced, a system for real-time processing of accelerometer data was developed to instantly diagnose the degree of damage to high-rise buildings, and the actual system of earthquake damage health monitoring is discussed. This system is currently in operation in twelve high-rise buildings including Roppongi Hills Mori Tower.

A Study on the Displacement Measuring Method of High-rise Buildingas using LiDAR (라이다를 이용한 고층 건물의 변위 계측 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Hong-Min;Park Hyo-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2006
  • Structural health monitoring is concerned with the safety and serviceability of the users of structures, especially for the case of building structures and infrastructures. When considering the safety of a structure, the maximum stress in a member due to live load, earthquake, wind, or other unexpected loadings must be checked not to exceed the stress specified in a code. It will not fail at yield, excessively large displacements will deteriorate the serviceability of a structure. To guarantee the safety and serviceability of structures, the maximum displacement in a structures must be monitored because actual displacement is a direct assessment index on its stiffness. However, no practical method has been reported to monitor the displacement, especially for the case of displacement of high-rise buildings because of not to easy accessive. In this paper, it is studied displacement measuring method of high-rise buildings using LiDAR The method is evaluated by analyzing accuracy of measured displacements for existing building.

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Stack Effect in High-Rise Buildings: A Review

  • Mijorski, Sergey;Cammelli, Stefano
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2016
  • This technical paper presents a detailed review of the stack effect phenomenon and of the associated implications pertaining to the design and construction of high-rise buildings in regions of extreme climatic conditions. The present review is focused on both the classical 'chimney' effect as well as on the reverse stack effect, which are respectively related to cold and hot climates. For the purposed of the work here presented, the ASHRAE (2013) design conditions of Astana (Kazakhstan) and Riyadh (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) were selected. A 230 m tall residential building of rectangular floor plan was numerically modelled in the context of the climatic conditions of the two abovementioned cities and a number of sensitivity analyses were performed, covering parametric changes of: temperature, façade air tightness, site wind speeds and wind directions.

A Preliminary Study to Apply Group Control System to Lifts for High-rise Construction (초고층 공사 리프트의 그룹제어 시스템 적용을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Lim, Hyunsu;Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Seung Woo;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to propose the basic design plan of system by comparing and analyzing application environment of lift and elevator group control system, as preliminary study for the application of group control system to lifts for high-rise construction. The basic design plan is suggested in terms of group control algorithm, hall call system type, operation information recording device, information communication method, and operation method. The results of this study can be used as basic data for software and hardware design for application of group control technology of lifts for super tall building construction and ultimately contribute to improve the operation efficiency of lift for high-rise construction.

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Simulation of the Stack Effect in High-Rise Builbings (고층건물에서의 연돌효과 시뮬레이션)

  • 양인호;여명석;조재훈;김광우
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.456-467
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to analyze and evaluate the impact of the stack effect in high-rise buildings for solving the various problems resulting from it. For the evaluation of the impact of the stack effect, computer program simulations based on the network model were performed for a typical high-rise office building. The results of the simulations show that the impact caused by the stack effect is mainly dependent on building envelope air-tightness and internal airflow resistance, so the problems due to the stack effect may be solved to some extent by installing vestibules around entrance doors and doors serving elevators, and by zoning the elevators.