• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Pressure Test

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An Investigation on Operating Characteristics of the Closed Cycle System Using High Pressure Diesel Engine (고압 디젤엔진을 이용한 폐회로 시스템의 운전특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 김인교;박신배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • The closed cycle diesel system is operated in closed circuit system where there is non air breathing with working fluid consists of combination of oxygen, argon and recycled exhaust gas far obtaining underwater or underground power sources. Experimental apparatus using the MTU8V183SE92 high pressurized engine adapted for closed cycle running, capable of operating at the system pressure of maximum 5 bar is constructed with ACAP as data acquisition system in order to operate equally in the open cycle in surface or the closed cycle in submerged conditions. The general features and the characteristics of combustion of HP(high pressure) diesel engine, specially designed and manufactured only for CCDE, are investigated. The test results of performance of HP diesel engine in closed cycle system are presented with respect to power and boost pressure and compared with those of low pressure diesel engine. The oxygen concentration and specific heat ratio are investigated with its deviation

Design and Test Evaluation of a High Temperature and Pressure Valve for Fuel Supply of High-Speed Vehicles (고속비행체 연료공급용 고온고압 밸브 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kim, Minsang;Hyun, Seokho;Jun, Pilsun;Park, Jeongbae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2017
  • A valve used in a high temperature and pressure condition for high-speed vehicle application was developed for fuel supply and cooling system. For weight reduction purpose, the size outline of valve was optimized based on its performance and operating environment. And the rigidity design was adopted by minimizing uses of sealing parts to prevent leakages. Also, A fluid analysis was performed to derive the optimized internal flow path design in consideration of minimized pressure drop. Finally, the valve performance was verified by installing the valve into the test equipment which enable to simulate endothermic fuel of high temperature in high-speed vehicle.

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An Empirical Study on the Relay Pumping Method for the High Pressure of Fire Engine Pump (소방펌프차의 고압방수를 위한 중계방수방식에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Kwon, Yong-Joon;Park, Jong-Deok
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2013
  • In this study, tests were conducted to establish a fire engine of relay waterproof and utilization in order to maintain the pressure in a situation that require high-pressure water-resistant such as a high-rise building fire, etc. As a result of test on the change of a relay waterproof pressure, the measurement result with the hydrant intake of a fire engine opened has reduced approximately 20 % compared to the measurement result with the hydrant intake closed. Similar efficiency showed in the test result that change the pressure of 2 fire engines respectively to use them more efficiently at a fire fighting activity site. A fire engine operation and utilization is proposed based on this study result in order to cope effectively with a fire site requiring high-pressure stream in a high-rise building fire, etc. by using a fire engine held at present because there is no fire pump with high-pressure stream ability arranged at the fire station and there is no regulation on high-pressure fire-fighting pumps in a type approval and verification technology criterion for a fire engine.

The Optimal Design and Performance Test of Plunger Pump (플런저 펌프 설계 및 성능시험)

  • 김동수;서현석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2003
  • The Paper presents theoretical and experimental investigation of plunger type water hydraulic pump (plunger pump). An analysis of Crank shaft for plunger pump is carried out. With this results, the optimal dimensions of plunger pump are determined. And performance test results about slide resistance, hydraulic leak test, efficiency-pressure. and flow-speed and flow-pressure are presented.

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Flow Control for High Pressure Gas by using a Solenoid Valve (솔레노이드 밸브를 이용한 고압가스의 유량제어)

  • Sim Han-sub;Lee Chi-woo;Kim Nam-kyung;Ahn Kook-chan;Namkoong Chai-kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2005
  • Dynamic flow characteristics of a solenoid valve are affected by pressure difference in inlet and outlet of orifice, gas temperature, and supply voltage of a coil. In this paper, the dynamic flow characteristics for deviations of various conditions are studied Static and dynamic flow for variation on-time of a solenoid valve open signal are measured in basic bench test. The solenoid valve is applied to a compressed natural gas(CNG) engine test for validation of flow control performance. The experimental results show that flow of high pressure gas can controlled precisely by using a solenoid valve.

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Hydrogen Embrittlement of Two Austenitic High-Manganese Steels Using Tensile Testing under High-Pressure Gaseous Hydrogen (고압 수소 가스 하 인장 시험을 이용한 두 오스테나이트계 고망간강의 수소취화 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Baek, Un-Bong;Nam, Seung Hoon;Hwang, Byoungchul
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2016
  • The hydrogen embrittlement of two austenitic high-manganese steels was investigated using tensile testing under high-pressure gaseous hydrogen. The test results were compared with those of different kinds of austenitic alloys containing Ni, Mn, and N in terms of stress and ductility. It was found that the ultimate tensile stress and ductility were more remarkably decreased under high-pressure gaseous hydrogen than under high-pressure gaseous argon, unlike the yield stress. In the specimens tested under high-pressure gaseous hydrogen, transgranular fractures were usually observed together with intergranular cracking near the fracture surface, whereas in those samples tested under high-pressure gaseous argon, ductile fractures mostly occurred. The austenitic high-manganese steels showed a relatively lower resistance to hydrogen embrittlement than did those with larger amounts of Ni because the formation of deformation twins or microbands in austenitic high-manganese steels probably promoted planar slip, which is associated with localized deformation due to gaseous hydrogen.

Earth Pressures Acting on the Rigid Wall under Incremental Load (점증하중에 의한 강성벽체에 작용하는 토압)

  • Chon, Yong-Baek;Kwon, Uk-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2002
  • This study has researched the following conclusion to compare to the existing theory and to examine lateral earth pressure, which have measured to add incremental load on sandy soil, and were different in types of compaction by modeling earth pressure test. Lateral earth pressure by incremental load shows that it is increasing at depth forty four centimeters as 2/3H point for wall high, and under 2/3 H point the variation of earth pressure on incremental load is not conspicuous. Therefor, the more a position of surcharge load is close with fixed wall, the more a variation of lateral earth pressure marks considerably. According to relative compaction density of soil, lateral earth pressure turns up larger effective value for layer compaction test to a thickness of thirty three centimeters than layer compaction test to a thickness of twenty centimeters by the roller.

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The Comparative Experiment of Geogrid Reinforcement Types with Construction Stage on Segmental Retaining Walls (블록식 보강토 옹벽에서의 시공단계별 보강재 타입에 따른 거동비교)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyouk;Lee, Jin-Wook;Choi, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the earth pressure, displacement and strain were compared with reinforcement types at segmental retaining wall through full scale model test. The test results found that the measurement of earth pressure and displacement at wall for the fully reinforced retaining wall are different from those for the partly reinforced retaining wall. The analyses of these results would suggest that the used of geoogrid allowed the vertical earth pressure and displacement at wall to be reduced. The horizontal earth pressure in upper and lower part of wall can change with reinforcement type and earth deformation and were larger than the active and the rest pressure. Also, the lateral earth pressure and displacement of wall have a very high a correlation. It was found that the strain contour distribution of reinforcements was occurred a large strain at cental part of wall in segmental retaining wall system.

An Experimental study on the Criterion of Leading Rate in the CRLC Test (CRLC 실험에서 재하속도 기준에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Chae Jum-Sik;Lee Song;Cho Woo-Chul;So choong-seop;Lee Du-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a proper criterion for the constant rate of loading consolidation (CRLC) test which is a kind of the continuous loading consolidation(CRLS) and widely used as alternative methods to the incremental loading consolidation(ILC)test. With those results, the preconsolidation pressure estimated by the CRLC test turned out to be comparatively larger than that of the ILC test and it is increased in proportion to the applied loading rates. However, the compression index in the CRLC test is less ifluenced on by the loading rates. The coeffcient of consolidation and permeability in the CRLC test are dependent on excess pore pressure ratio mainly. In other words, if the pore pressure ratios are too low, the coefficient of consolidation and permeability become smaller than those of the ILC test. On the other hand, if the excess pore pressure ratios are too high, the coefficient of consolidation and permeability become so larger than those of the ILC test. Therefore loading rates should be carefully determined to generate proper excess pore pressure ratio.

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High-Strain-Rate Deformation of Fe-6.5wt.%Si Alloys using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Technique (홉킨슨 압력봉법을 이용한 Fe-6.5wt.%Si 합금의 고변형률속도 거동)

  • Yoon, Young-Ki;Yoon, Hi-Seak;Umakoshi, Yukichi;Yasuda, Hiroyuki Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.1073-1081
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    • 2001
  • Many researches have published numerous papers about the high-strain-rate obtained from Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) tests. And 6.5wt%Si steel is widely known as an excellent magnetic material because its magnetostriction is nearly zero. Single crystals are prepared by the Floating Zone(FZ) method, which melts the alloy by the use of a high temperature electron beam in a pure argon gas condition. In this paper, the fracture behavior of the poly crystals and single crystals (DO$_3$phase) of Fe-6.5wt%Si alloy by SHPB test is observed. The comparison of high-strain-rate results with static results was done. Obtained main results are as follows: (1) Fe-6.5wt%Si alloy has higher strength at high-strain-rate tensile. SHPB results of polycrystal are twice as high as static results. (2) From the fractography, the cleavage steps are remarkably reduced in the SHPB test compared with the static test.