• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Efficiency Transformer

Search Result 373, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Electrical Characteristics of the High Power Piezoelectric transformer Using PSN-PZT system ceramics (PSN-PZT계 세라믹스를 이용한 고출력 압전 트랜스포머의 전기적 특성)

  • 이용우;류주현;윤광희;정회승;서성재;김종선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-293
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper we investigated the structural dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.03Pb(Sb$\_$1/2//Nb$\_$1/2/)-0.97Pb(Zr$\_$0.495//Ti$\_$0.505/)O$_3$+0.5 wt% excess PbO + wt% MnO(X=0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7) ceramics to develop the high-power piezoelectric transformer. The piezoelectric transformers with dimension of 27.5$\times$27.5$\times$2.5[mm$^3$]were fabricated and their electrical properties were measured. Maxima of piezoelectric properties such as electro-mechanical coupling factor of 0.534 and mechanical quality factor of 1487 were obtained for the PSN-PZT with 0.3wt% MnO. voltage step-up ratios of piezoelectric transformers at 500[Ω]and no load were 0.78, 12.82, respectively. The maximum efficiency of piezoelectric transformer was 98.6% at 800[Ω]. While the 14W fluorescent lamp were driven by the piezoelectric transformer for more than 20[min], increment of temperature in the piezoelectric transformer was 7[$\^{C}$].

  • PDF

A Study on Analysis and Design of HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer for Microwave Oven (Inverter 구동 Microwave Oven용 HVC 내장형 고주파변압기의 해석 및 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.H.;Cho, J.S.;Mok, H.S.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.293-296
    • /
    • 2001
  • A conventional power supply to drive a microwave oven has ferro-resonant transformer and high voltage capacitor(HVC). Though it is simple, transformer is bulky, heavy and has low-efficiency. To improve this defect, a high frequency inverter type power supply has been investigated and developed in recent years. But, because of additional control circuit and switching device, inverter-type power supply is more expensive than conventional one. In this study, The design procedure of a novel HVC embedded high frequency transformer is proposed for down-sizing and cost reduction of Inverter-type power supply. Also, equivalent circuit mode] is derived by FEM analysis and impedance measurements. And the operation of proposed HVC embedded transformer is verified by simulations and experimental results.

  • PDF

A Study on the LCD Backlight Drive using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 LCD Backlight 구동에 관한 연구)

  • 강태구;이동균;유영한;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.273-277
    • /
    • 1999
  • A cold cathode flourescent lamp for the backlight in the notebook computer requires high input voltage about 1300(V) when it turns on. But once a discharge starts, the input voltage can be dropped by about one-third for continued output. The equivalent impedance also varies from open to several dozens of kilo-ohms. The piezoelectric transformer converts electrical energy into mechanical energy and then converts it back to electrical energy at a high voltage. Its high output voltage, high efficiency and small size are suitable for driving the LCD backlight in the notebook computer. The piezoelectric transformer operates near the resonance frequency and the output waveform is close to sine wave with very little noise. This paper suggests an inverter for LCD backlight of notebook computer using piezoelectric transformer that includes voltage to frequency converter for gate signal which is useful for tracking of variable resonance frequency depending on load impedance.

  • PDF

Design and Development of a High-Voltage Transformer-less Power Supply for Ozone Generators Based on a Voltage-fed Full Bridge Resonant Inverter

  • Amjad, Muhammad;Salam, Zainal;Facta, Mochammad;Ishaque, Kashif
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.387-398
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is known that transformer based power supplies for ozone generators have low efficiency, high cost and exhibits a limited frequency range of operation. To overcome these disadvantages, this paper proposes a high frequency ozone generator with the absence of a transformer. The voltage step-up is achieved only by utilizing the resonant tank. This is made possible by a novel combination of ozone chamber materials that allow ozone to be generated at only 1.5 - 3.5 $kV_{p-p}$. The input to the resonant tank is driven by a PWM full bridge resonant inverter. Furthermore, zero-current zero-voltage switching (ZCZVS) operation is achieved by employing a duty factor of 25% between the switches of the full bridge. The advantages of the proposed system include high efficiency, low cost and the ability to control ozone production by varying the input voltage to the inverter. The prototype is verified by both simulation and experimental results.

Development of Constant Current Driving Module for High Power LED Lighting Using LLC DC-DC Transformer (LLC DC-DC 트랜스포머를 이용한 고출력 LED 조명용 정 전류 구동모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1130-1139
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a LED lighting system using integrated power system composed of bridgeless PFC, LLC DC-DC transformer, and dimmable constant current LED driver module. The proposed LED lighting system features high efficiency, high power factor, and dimming capability. In order to verify the validity of the proposed system, the 2kW prototype system was built and tested. From the experimental results, it was confirmed that the maximun efficiency of 92.6% and maximum power factor of 99.7% can be achieved.

High Performance Piezoelectric Transformers by PIM Using Nano-sized Powders

  • Yoon, Tae-Shik;Yoon, Man-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09a
    • /
    • pp.32-33
    • /
    • 2006
  • Processing and properties of high power piezoelectric transformer (PT) fabricated by PIM with nano-sized piezoelectric powders are demonstrated. The high power characteristics of a PMed dome-shaped PT were examined by the lighting test for a 55watt PL lamp. The 55watt PL lamp was successfully driven by the PIMed PT with sustaining efficiency higher than 98%. The transformer with ring/dot area ratio of 2.1 exhibited the maximum properties in terms of output power, efficiency and temperature stability.

  • PDF

A Study on Pulse Power Suppuy for Microwave Oven Using HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer (HVC 내장형 고주파변압기를 이용한 Microwave Oven용 펄스전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Park K.H.;Cho J.S.;Jung B.H.;Mok H.S.;Park H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.584-588
    • /
    • 2001
  • A conventional power supply to drive a microwave oven has ferro-resonant transformer and high voltage Capacitor(HVC). Though it is simple, transformer is bulky, heavy and has low-efficiency. To improve this defect a high frequency inverter type power supply has been investigated and developed in recent years. But, because of additional control circuit and switching device, inverter-type power supply is more expensive than conventional one. In this study, A new pulse power supply for Microwave Oven using novel HVC embedded high frequency transformer is proposed for down-sizing, cost reduction, and efficiency emprovement of Inverter type power supply. Also, equivalent circuit model is derived by impedance measurements. And the operation of proposed pulse power supply is verified by simulations and experimental results.

  • PDF

A New High Efficiency and Low Profile On-Board DC/DC Converter for Digital Car Audio Amplifiers

  • Kim Chong-Eun;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new high efficiency and low profile on-board DC/DC converter for digital car audio amplifiers is proposed. The proposed converter shows low conduction loss due to the low voltage stress of the secondary diodes, a lack of DC magnetizing current for the transformer, and a lack of stored energy in the transformer. Moreover, since the primary MOSFETs are turned-on under zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) conditions and the secondary diodes are turned-off under zero-current-switching (ZCS) conditions, the proposed converter has minimized switching losses. In addition, the input filter can be minimized due to a continuous input current, and an output inductor is absent in the proposed converter. Therefore, the proposed converter has the desired features, high efficiency and low profile, for a viable power supply for digital car audio amplifiers. A 60W industrial sample of the proposed converter has been implemented for digital car audio amplifiers with a measured efficiency of $88.3\%$ at nominal input voltage.

A Study on Development of Power Supply for High Frequency Induction Heating (고주파 유도가열용 전원장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposed LC resonant current fed high frequency inverter for high frequency induction heating using leakage inductance of transformer and, its described operating principle. The analysis of circuit presented by using normalized parameter in considering leakage inductance of transformer and, discussed characteristic evaluation of inverter circuit in detail. The proposed inverter is operating ZVS to reduce turn-on and turn-off loss of switching devices so, raised an efficiency. And, the experimental apparatus was made on base characteristic evaluation of theoretical analysis to discuss possibility on high frequency source and confirmed a rightfulness theoretical analysis. A result of study, the proposed inverter is higher utilizing factor using on leakage inductance of transformer and show possibility, which is application on high frequency power system.

  • PDF