• Title/Summary/Keyword: High vibration

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Wind-induced vibration control of a 200 m-high tower-supported steel stack

  • Susuki, Tatsuya;Hanada, Naoya;Homma, Shin;Maeda, Junji
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.345-356
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that cylinder steel stacks are heavily impacted by vortex-induced vibration. However, the wind-induced vibration behaviors of tower-supported steel stacks are not clarified due to a lack of observation. We studied a stack's response to strong winds over a long period of time by observing the extreme wind-induced vibration of a 200 m-high tower-supported steel stack. This experiment aimed to identify the wind-induced vibration properties of a tower-supported steel stack and assess the validity of the vibration control method used in the experiment. Results revealed a trend in wind-induced vibration behavior. In turn, an effective measure for controlling such vibration was defined by means of increasing the structural damping ratio due to the effects of the tuned mass damper to dramatically decrease the vortex-induced vibration of the stack.

Prediction of 2X Vibration of a Generator Rotor with Asymmetric Shaft Stiffness (비대칭 축 강성을 가지는 발전기 회전자의 2X 진동 예측)

  • Park, C.H.;Kim, Y.C.;Cho, K.G.;Yang, B.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2007
  • The large generator rotor used in fossil power plant has the possibility of high 2X vibration due to asymmetric shaft stiffness. The generator rotor is machined into pole faces to reduce stiffness difference and then is tested through 2X vibration measurement when the balancing works are performed in the balancing shop. However, there are many cases of large difference values between 2X vibration in the balancing shop and 2X vibration in site. This paper presents a new method to estimate 2X vibration in site with more accuracy and applied for the retrofit of a fossil 400 MW class deteriorated generator. It shows that the new generator rotor is manufactured with a good 2X vibration characteristics and is operated in a low 2X vibration level although the generator rotor has high 2X vibration in the balancing shop.

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Application of High Damping Alloys for Vibration Reduction in Rail Joint Bar (방진합금을 적용한 철도레일 이음매판의 진동저감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Baik, S.H.;Kim, J.C.;Han, D.W.;Baik, J.H.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2004
  • Conventional methods for reducing vibration in engineering designs may be undesirable in conditions where size or weight must be minimized, or where complex vibration spectra exist. Some alloys with a combination of high damping capacity and good mechanical properties can provide attractive techanical and economical solutions to problems involving seismic, shock and vibration isolation. In this paper, it showed the noise and vibration characteristic was compared conventional rail joint to improved rail joint(damping alloy) for reducing noise and vibration. Its applicability to rail joint is discussed.

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State-of-the-Art on the Indoor-Noise Characteristics of High Speed Train (고속전철의 실내소음특성에 관한 연구현황분석)

  • 이우식;박철희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1999
  • A high speed train named Korean High Speed Train (KHST) with its maximum operating speed 350 km/h is now under development. For the successful design of a quiet and comfortable high speed train, it is important to understand the general features of the noise and vibration characteristics of high speed train. This paper reviews extensively collected materials on the noise and vibration characteristics of existing high speed trains. Based on the noise and vibration characteristics of TGV systems, a simple indoor-noise prediction rule is proposed for the TGV-type high speed trains such as KHST The indoor-noise of KHST at 350km/h is expected to be larger than at least 71 dBA. Some important researches conducted for designing KHST during last two years under the G-7 project are also briefly introduced at the last part of this paper.

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Development of The Vibration Management System Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 진동환경 관리시스템 개발)

  • Huh, Young;Koo, Yong-Woo;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 1997
  • With recent progress of developing infrastructure, construction vibration from the sites and traffic vibration caused by high-speed rail, subway, and roads is becoming a hazardous factor for vibration environment. In order to predict the damages caused by the vibrations mentioned above the vibration sources, have to be distinguished between point vibration and line vibration. Once the character of the vibration source is determined vibration propagation phenomenon needs to be analyzed by using prediction formula, and compared to the limits authorized by the law. The main purpose of this thesis is to manage the efficient vibration by reflecting these finding in making a consrtuction plan. Therefore, Vibration Management System (VMS) was developed which can predict and analyze the extent of developed utilizing Geographic Information System (GIS) to build a database. This database contains the attribute and the location information of the sources for predicting the formula of explosive vibration and subway traffic vibration, the buildings, the surrounding area and measurement sites. VMS will be useful in the future for predicting the vibrations caused by pile drive, traffic vibrations such as high speed electric railway, highway and roads, and other explosive vibrations by supplementing and updating the database.

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A Design Approach of TV Set for Reducing Noise Induced from Speaker (TV set의 스피커에 의한 소음 대책 설계)

  • 김재환;김종연;이중근;이동호;곽순찬;박상덕;최진성;박종성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 1998
  • Recently, TV makers have tried for high sound quality and power, However, due to the high power of the speaker the structure of set brings about a sound vibration problem. Therefore, this paper illustrates the sound vibration phenomenon for a monotype TV set and suggests guide lines for reducing the sound vibration in the design of TV sets,

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Vibration and Noise Reduction of Pump And Pipe System (대형펌프와 조합된 배관계에서 발생하는 이상 진동 및 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 배춘희;원종범;조철환;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, Firstly, it is shown that the high vibration and noise source of piping and pump system is the acoustic resonance. Secondly, in order to decrease the high vibration and noise of piping and pump system, the acoustic mode of piping have been changed and its effectiveness is investigated as applied it at piping system practically.

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Design Consideration and Verification on Random Vibration of Satellite Electronic Equipment while Launching (발사시 야기되는 랜덤진동을 고려한 위성체 전장품 설계 및 검증에 대한 연구)

  • 김홍배;서현석
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2000
  • High level random vibration environments induced while launching of spacecraft can damage sensitive electronic equipment, unless the equipment is properly packaged. Thus careful consideration on the launch environment, especially for high level random vibration, is required in the design stage of electronic equipment of spacecraft. This paper describes the development process of Solar Array Regulator for KOMPAT-2, which is designed and tested by Korean engineers. Both analytical and experimental techniques are introduced in this paper.

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Vibration and Noise Reduction of Pump And Pipe System (대형급수펌프 토출배관계에 발생하는 규칙적인 이상진동 및 소음 특성 규명)

  • 배춘희;조철환;양경현;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1065-1069
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Firstly, it is shown that the high vibration and noise source of piping and pump system is the acostic resonance. Secondly, in order to decrese the high vibration and noise of piping and pump system, the acostic mode of piping have been changed and its effectiveness is investigated as applied it at piping system practically.

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Vibration Analysis of Turbocharger Rotor-Bearing System (과급기 축계의 진동 해석)

  • Suk, Ho-Il;Yang, Bo-Suk;Song, Jin-Dea
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.400.2-400
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    • 2002
  • Recently rotating machines have became high speed and high Power and light weight. Bearings are one of the main components which influence power loss and stability of rotating machines. Appropriate bearing should be selected with considering characteristics of rotating machine. Floating ring journal bearing(FIB) consists of an inner film and outer film, and possess high damping and stability. FJB has been for adopted into turbocharger for the high stability at high operating speed. (omitted)

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