• Title/Summary/Keyword: High speed railway

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Overview and Implication of Technical Trend of New High-speed Train in the World (세계 고속열차 기술개발 동향과 시사점)

  • Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Whan;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 2008
  • High-speed railway is important transportation in the world because it is very comfortable, environmental benefits, energy savings, etc. The increase of demand for high-speed railway influence to develop of new hish-speed trains. Many countries introduced new high-speed train in the market. It meets to the market's needs. They adopt new technology and systems like that active suspension, synchronous permanent magnetic motor, distributed drive system, aero acoustics, etc. In Korea, the project for R&D of new high-speed train is launched last year. We need analysis of technical trend of new high-speed trains in the world. This paper presents a overview of technical trend of new high speed trains and what is key issues in development of high-speed train. It is very useful to develop a next generation high-speed train in Korea.

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Development of Movable nose crossing turnout on concrete track using Fast Clip (Fast clip을 적용한 콘크리트궤도용 노스가동 분기기 개발)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Ha;Ryou, Ki-Tae;Park, Chun-Bok;Park, Kwang-Ryoun;Yun, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2011
  • Turnout is a mechanical installation enabling railway trains to be guided from one track to another at a railway junction. A movable nose crossing frog is a device used at a railway turnout to eliminate the gap at the common crossing (High manganese, block, assembly crossing)which can cause impact damage, noise and vibration. Our government has a plan speed up of conventional line to 250km/h semi-high speed. We had already developed flexible turnout with fixed crossing(High manganese) and SFC fastening system can cover in the semi-high speed line In this study is about development of the movable nose crossing turnout available Semi-high speed line on concrete track. This paper describes about geometry, attack angle, bending stress at the nose, switching force, safety of continuous welded long rails. This movable nose crossing turnout is expected greatly increases passing speed of turnout in national railway.

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Precast Full Span Construction of Continuous PSC Box Girder Bridge for High Speed Railway (고속철도 PSC 박스거더 연속고의 프리캐스트 경간 일괄 가설)

  • Park Jeong Wha;Kim Kwang Soo;Sim Chungwook;Yoon Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1168-1173
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    • 2004
  • Bridges and tunnels mainly compose the structural system of Kyung-bu high-speed railway in Korea and the prestressed concrete box girder bridges are applied for the most part of bridge structures. Precast full span construction method was practiced in the construction of many prestressed concrete box girder bridges in Kyung-bu high speed railway for the high quality, great construction speed, low construction cost and construction safety. However, there have been no application of this method in continuous bridges until now. Therefore, a new advanced precast full span construction method is developed using pre-tensioning for precast and post-tensioning in alternating the simple span into a continuous bridge system. since the high-speed railway trains can cause dynamic problems in a continuous bridge. This study shows the structural behavior and the construction process of the new advance method.

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A Case study of the requirement verification model development for High Speed Railway Systems (고속철도시스템 요구사항 검증 모델 개발 사례)

  • Jeong, Jae-Deok;Lee, Jae-Cheon;Kim, Chan-Muk;Yun, Jae-Han;Wang, Jong-Bae;Choe, Yo-Cheol
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.6
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2005
  • Systems engineering requirement verification model developmetn for High Speed Railway systems in progress is a national large system development program that is not only large-size and complex but also multi-disciplinary in nature. For the High Speed Railway TEP development, verification requirements that could verify system function, performance, and constraint, should be derived from SSS(system Segment specification). Hereafter, this could be referred to as verification requirements. System engineering process establishes traceability between verification requirements and system requirements. These tasks could be accomplished by the schema. using computer-aided Systems Engineering tool(CORE), High Speed Railway program can become a database and other system related to High Speed Railway program will be developed effectively and efficiently.

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Reducing Noise Source Harmonics of the Next-Generation High-Speed Railway Inverter System Using Hybrid RPWM Technique (Hybrid RPWM을 적용한 IPMSM 기반 차세대 고속전철 인버터 구동 시스템의 소음원 고조파 저감)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Je;Park, Young-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.1061-1068
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, The Next Generation High Speed Railway inverter system using Hybrid Random Pulse Width Modulation (Hybrid RPWM) is proposed to reduce electromagnetic noise. To verify the validity of study, simulation results of the Next Generation High Speed Railway Inverter system using the proposed method was compared with the system using conventional method. A simulation program is developed using Matlab/Simulink. The results show that the voltage and current harmonics of the Next Generation High Speed Railway Inverter system using Hybrid RPWM significantly decrease and spread into wide band area.

Running safety analysis of the high speed railway vehicle (HEMU-400X) (차세대 고속철도(HEMU-400X)의 주행 안전성 평가)

  • Sim, Kyung-Seok;Park, Tae-Won;Kim, Wook-Hyun;Choi, Ji-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1862-1867
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a railway vehicle of the maximum speed of 350km/h or more high speed has been developed in the developed country. The next-generation railway vehicle(HEMU-400X) is being developed for aim to run over 430km/h in Republic of Korea, too. The safety of the railway vehicle should be conformed before manufacturing the railway vehicle. In this study, the next generation high-speed railway vehicle was modeled as a single-car system using commercial dynamic program ADAMS/Rail. Safety analysis was implemented through the international standard of the UIC 518 OR code. Also, appropriateness of the railway vehicle design variable were conformed by safety analysis results.

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A study on soft soil improvement method of Seoul-Busan high-speed railway 6-2nd construction (경부고속철도 제6-2공구 노반신설 공사 중 치환공법을 통한 연약지반 처리연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Min;Im, Chang-Bin;Choi, Sang-Hen;Lee, Gwang-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1764-1773
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    • 2011
  • This study is about how to handle very soft grounds consisted of coal and household garbage(organic soil), clay, silt and so on, through examining Seoul-Busan High-Speed railway 6-2nd section. The soft soil might induce long term settlement and lead to structure's differential settlement eventually. So, we performed the boring test for characteristic of railway ground, laboratory test and field survey for mechanical property. And we also collected the engineering data of ground and the data for the establishment arrangement. These data were examined thoroughly considering residual settlement and strength by high-speed railway design standard. As a result of this study, we can say high-speed railway ground must have enough bearing capacity and be settled under allowable residual settlement(10cm). And also it needs to replace soft ground with high quality sand for the fundamental solution. With the application of replacement method on this study, we expect enough condition to construct stable high-speed railway.

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Durability Test for the Expansion Joint of High-Speed Railway Bridge (고속철도 교량 신축이음장치의 내구성 실험)

  • 김병석;곽종원;신호상;김영진;박성용;장익순
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 1998
  • To absorb the deformation of live load, thermal gradient, shrinkage and creep in bridge structures and general structures, expansion joint has to be established. Especially expansion joint for high-speed railway bridge has to accomodate the static and dynamic forces and it not only has the durability of itself but also maintain the durability of structure by preventing the leakage of water. The actual used product of expansion joint for high-speed railway bridge is only ones made in France, Germany and Japan. In this study, the development process and test results of developed expansion joint are introduced which has the functional operation and durability enough to apply to high-speed railway bridges, roadway bridges and general structures. The tests consist of fatigue-durability test of 3 million times by high-speed rail load, leakage test and jack-up test for verifying the possibility of exchanging it. The performance of developed expansion joint satisfy the specification of Korea High Speed Rail Construction authority.

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A Study on the displacement characteristics of suspension elements for KTX (고속철도차량 현가계요소 변위특성 연구)

  • Hur H.M.;Kwon S.T.;Lee C.W.;Kim H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2005
  • The opening of high speed railway upgraded our land transportation speed limit, causing lots of changes including living and culture and also paving the way for stepping up the railway technology. However, it is also true that we had a limit to adopt the existing railway system structured for 150km/h to the new structure requiring a higher speed of approximate 300km/h due to technological, based on the time and experience. More importantly, heading toward a step of operating such a high speed railway system, it has been practically and quickly proposed that the railway needs high speed railway engineering, maintenance technology of parts of the vehicles to have a stable maintenance foundation and localization of major parts. Therefore, this study was intended to research the actual displacement characteristics in runningg on an actual track for the purpose of developing the protective and maintenance technology of springs and dampers, which are core parts among suspension elements of a high speed railway vehicle. For this, it was researched the actual vehicle test and its interpretation centered on primary spring, which is used for the suspension system of a bogie, body-body dampers and body-bogie yaw damper. Also, to analyze the displacement characteristics of suspension system in the actual conditions of high speed railway vehicles, a vehicle‘s dynamic characteristics was analyzed and interpreted. At the same time, a tester for measuring the actual displacement of such suspension elements was designed and attached to actual vehicles, to measure the displacements that occur in running it on the Seoul-Busan line, one of major lines serviced by KTX. The displacement data gained from the test with actual vehicles was analyzed for its displacement distribution depending on the service sections and frequency, with which the valuable data necessary for any potential breakdown or maintenance in the future could be obtained.

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Considering combined operation method with the wide area rapid-transit and high speed-transit for wide area traffic service offer at high speed track section (고속선구에 광역교통서비스 제공을 위한 고속철도와 급행전철 혼용운용 고찰)

  • Roh, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Young-Bea;Cha, Ki-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1900-1906
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    • 2008
  • According as zone of life of big city is expanded by new city development etc.., need special skill master plan compensation which can be systematic for wide area traffic problem solution and confusion expense minimization in the metropolitan area because wide area of capital region traffic is gone continuously and continues. Accordingly, Kyonggi Province suggested rapid-transit railway achievement that can connect Seoul Gangnam in 20 minutes with Dongtan new city recently. MLTM(Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affaris) announced "Capital region railway network improvement plan research services (2007.12)" result that Gangnam High-speed railway route (Suse $\sim$ Dongtan $\sim$ Pyeongtaek) construction for offer High-speed railway service to capital region and Kyonggi southern part area inhabitantses and need to line capacity tribe solution by Seoul-Busan high-speed railway second-stage and Honam high speed railroad completion. Is judged that need examination about wide area rapid-transit railway combined application operation that take advantage of rail track reserve capacity of High-speed railway for utilization efficiency elevation of country and efficient investment of national finance according as High-speed railway and Gangnam rapid-transit railway route that is suggested in Kyonggi Province are overlaped. Therefore, in this research, I wish to quote investment efficiency plan of railroad business by that different kind's train is run in uniformity track by presenting combined application operation plan and working expenses curtailment effect etc. that is optimized through analysis of roadbed and E & M technology condition, intermediate station plan, train operation planning etc. in case of wide area rapid-transit railway and high-speed railway run combined application.

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