• Title/Summary/Keyword: High speed model test

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Waterjet Propulsion Model Experiment for Catamaran Ship (쌍동선의 워터제트 추진 모형시험)

  • Choi, G.I.;Min, K.S.;Ann, Y.W.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1996
  • A screw propeller is usually accepted as a propulsor of many kinds of ships. However, for high speed vessels, screw propeller has large cavitation area on the blades so propeller efficiency is decreased and erosion can be happened. To avoid this problem, supercavitating propeller and waterjet are generally used for high speed vessels. In this paper, we introduced the self-propulsion test procedure which has been developed for high speed vessels in Hyundai Maritime Research Institute. The model ship used in experiment represents catamaran about 5.3 m in length. To minimize the experimental errors, two impellers were driven by a single motor. Thrust was calculated by converting the measured pressure to flow rates at the nozzle exit. The test procedure is composed of resistance test, self propulsion test and analysis. In order to measure the pressure, pressure tabs were installed around the nozzle exit and connected to the pressure sensor by vinyl tube.

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The Multipactor Test results on the X Band filter of Space Qualification Model appropriated for the Geostationary Satellite considering for space environments (우주환경을 고려한 정지궤도위성에 적합한 X대역 필터의 멀티팩터 시험 결과 연구)

  • Park, Jong-hee;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a multipactor test for the space qualification model of the X-band dual-mode high-power channel filter for high-speed data transmission of geostationary satellite observation payloads was conducted and compared with the 8 dB margin required for design. It was confirmed that analytically required margins were met through testing and that satisfactory test results were obtained. The design and test of the multipactor are tested according to the ECSS standard. Based on this, it is suggested that if the margin of design is sufficiently secured, it can be used in the development of the filter for space qualification model without any test.

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Numerical and experimental analysis of hydroelastic responses of a high-speed trimaran in oblique irregular waves

  • Chen, Zhanyang;Gui, Hongbin;Dong, Pingsha;Yu, Changli
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.409-421
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    • 2019
  • Investigation of hydroelastic responses of high-speed vessels in irregular sea state is of major interest in naval applications. A three dimensional nonlinear time-domain hydroelastic method in oblique irregular waves is developed, in which the nonlinear hydrostatic restoring force caused by instantaneous wetted surface and slamming force are considered. In order to solve the two technical problems caused by irregular sea state, the time-domain retardation function and Proportional, Integral and Derivative (PID) autopilot model are applied respectively. Besides, segmented model tests of a high-speed trimaran in oblique waves are performed. An oblique wave testing system for trimarans is designed and assembled. The measured results of main hull and cross-decks are analyzed, and the differences in distribution of load responses between trimarans and monohull ships are discussed. Finally, from the comparisons, it is confirmed that the present concept for dealing with nonlinear hydroelastic responses of ships in oblique irregular waves is reliable and accurate.

The Comparative Experiment of Geogrid Reinforcement Types with Construction Stage on Segmental Retaining Walls (블록식 보강토 옹벽에서의 시공단계별 보강재 타입에 따른 거동비교)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyouk;Lee, Jin-Wook;Choi, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the earth pressure, displacement and strain were compared with reinforcement types at segmental retaining wall through full scale model test. The test results found that the measurement of earth pressure and displacement at wall for the fully reinforced retaining wall are different from those for the partly reinforced retaining wall. The analyses of these results would suggest that the used of geoogrid allowed the vertical earth pressure and displacement at wall to be reduced. The horizontal earth pressure in upper and lower part of wall can change with reinforcement type and earth deformation and were larger than the active and the rest pressure. Also, the lateral earth pressure and displacement of wall have a very high a correlation. It was found that the strain contour distribution of reinforcements was occurred a large strain at cental part of wall in segmental retaining wall system.

Rotordynamic Characteristics of an APU Gas Turbine Rotor-Bearing System Having a Tie Shaft

  • Lee, An-Sung;Lee, Young-Seob
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2001
  • In this paper it is intended to set-up a sound model of the 60,000rpm 100kW prototype APU gas turbine rotor-bearing system, and particularly to investigate the influences of the tie shaft on the rotordynamic characteristics of the entire APU gas turbine rotor-bearing system, employing the dual shaft model. Firstly, a mock-up APU rotor has been constructed to test and verify the model. Analytical natural frequency results have agreed with the corresponding modal test ones to within 5% difference. Then, the rotordynamic characteristics of the prototype APU rotorbearing system have been investigated. Natural vibration and unbalance response analyses results have shown that the inner tie shaft resonance can cause high enough vibration of the outer main rotor shaft. This could be a concern as the rotor journals operate on very thin air film at high speed. It is concluded as a conservative design practice that the inner tie shaft should be explicitly modeled in the rotordynamic analysis of the APU rotor-bearing system.

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Dynamic Properties for Geomaterials of Railway as Determined by Large-scale Cyclic Triaxial Test (대형삼축압축시험을 이용한 철도노반재료의 동적 물성 제안)

  • Lee, Sung Jin;Hwang, Su Beom;Lee, Su Hyung;Lee, Seong Hyeok;Kim, Ki Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2014
  • In the earth structures of railways, large coarse granular materials are widely used as fill materials. However, experimental studies that consider the dynamic properties of these coarse granular materials have rarely been carried out in Korea due to the lack of a large scale test apparatus in this country. In this study, large scale cyclic triaxial tests were carried out for materials such as reinforced roadbed (subballast, graded crushed stone), transition zone gravel, and the upper subgrade of a railway. These specimens were prepared according to certain conditions (dry unit weight, grain size distribution, and so on) specified in the Korea railroad design standard. Based on these large triaxial test results, normalized shear modulus and damping ratio curves according to small strain level are suggested. A model and coefficients for each material are also proposed.

Dynamic Material Test of Sinter-Forged Cu-Cr Alloy and Application to the Impact Characteristics of Vacuum Interrupter (구리-크롬 합금의 조성비에 따른 동적실험 및 진공 인터럽터 충격특성에의 적용)

  • Song, Jung-Han;Lim, Ji-Ho;Huh, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2004
  • Vacuum interrupters in order to be used in various switch-gear components such as circuit breakers, distribution switches, contactors, etc. spread the arc uniformly over the surface of the contacts. The electrodes of vacuum interrupters are made of sinter-forged Cu-Cr materials for good electrical and mechanical characteristics. Since the closing velocity is 1-2m/s and impact deformation of the electrode depends on the strain rate at that velocity, the dynamic behavior of the sinter-forged Cu-Cr is a key to investigate the impact characteristics of the electrodes. The dynamic response of the material at intermediate strain rate is obtained from the high speed tensile test machine test and at the high strain rate is obtained from the split Hopkinson pressure bar test. Experimental results from both quasi-static and dynamic compressive tests are interpolated to construct the Johnson-Cook model as the constitutive relation that should be applied to simulation of the dynamic behavior of the electrodes. The impact characteristics of a vacuum interrupter are investigated with computer simulations by changing the amount of chromium content.

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Thermal Reliability Analysis of BLDC Motor in a High Speed Axial Fan by the Accelerated Life Test (가속수명시험에 의한 고속팬용 밀폐구조형 BLDC 모터의 열신뢰성 분석)

  • Lee Tae-Gu;Moon Jong-Sun;Yoo Hoseon;Lee Jae-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1169-1176
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, thermal reliability of a closed type BLDC (Brushless DC) motor for high speed axial fan was analyzed by the accelerated life test. The closed type BLDC (Model No. MB1-8855-J01) motor was controlled by PCB module, which was composed of various electrical components. The failure of the closed type BLDC motor happened in PCB module due to high temperature. Failure mechanism of the closed type BLDC motor appears to be electrolyte dry out of capacitor. The accelerate life test was performed in temperature stress of $85^{\circ}C\;and\;105^{\circ}C$, respectively The failure data from the accelerated life test were analyzed and the life in each stress level was estimated with 960h and 261 h. At last, both life expression according to operating temperature of PCB module and life of the closed type BLBC motor in normal condition $(50^{\circ}C)$ were suggested.

A Study on Thermal Characteristics of Air Bearing System for High-Speed Spindle (고속 스핀들용 공기 베어링의 열 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이득우;이종렬;김보언;안지훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2000
  • The thermal characteristics of high-speed air spindle system with built-in motor are studied. Experiment and finite element method analysis obtain temperature rise and temperature distribution of housing. For the analysis three-dimensional model is built and temperature rise and distribution in thermal steady state are computed for each rotational frequency. Generally. It is said that the heat generation of air bearing is negligible. But it is certain that the heat generation of air bearing can not be negligible especially in high-speed conditions Frequency response test for air spindle system is executed. In case that the heat generation of air spindle system is high, natural frequency of the system becomes lower when it reaches thermal steady-state and it means that the stiffness of air hearing becomes smaller due to the change of bearing clearance. It is shown that the temperature rise of all spindle system causes thermal expansion md induces the variation of hearing clearance. In consequence the st illness of air bearing becomes smaller.

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Harmonic Analysis on the Korean AC Railway System

  • Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Gil-Dong;Oh, Kwang-Hae;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.3
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2005
  • Line constants of the catenary system are estimated. The harmonic current that the Korean Train Express (KTX) injects into the catenary is measured to precisely analyze the harmonic effects. The Korean high-speed railway system is modeled by estimated and measured results. The system model is applied for predicting the harmonic effects. The simulation results from the system model are compared to field test data concerning the total harmonic distortion (THD). The reliability of the system model is verified.