• Title/Summary/Keyword: High performance engine

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Numerical Analysis on the Oil Film Behaviors of Connecting Rod Bearings Based on the Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (탄성유체윤활에서 작동하는 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 윤활막 거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김청균;김한구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is analyzing the oil film pressure distribution and the minimum oil film thickness for a connecting rod bearing using an A VL's EXCITE program. It is very important to understand optimized oil supplying holes and oil groove dimensions for supporting sufficiently inertia forces and gas pressures from the combustion chamber for a Diesel engine. The computed results indicate that the optimized oil groove width of a bearing and oil hole of a journal are recommended for high performance of a connecting rod bearing at the elastohydrodynamic lubrication zone. These results as design parameters are very useful data for a bearing designer as a firm reference of an automotive engine.

Non-thermal Plasma and $NH_3$ SCR Hybrid Process for Treating Diesel Engine Exhaust (저온 플라즈마와 $NH_3$ SCR 복합공정을 이용한 디젤엔진 배기가스의 NOx 저감 기술)

  • Cha, Min-Suk;Lee, Jae-Ok;Kim, Yong-Ho;Song, Young-Hoon
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2002
  • A hybrid De- NOx technique of non-thermal plasma and $NH_3$ SCR process has been investigated to remove NOx from 300 hp marine engine exhaust under the low temperature conditions, i.e. $100-200^{\circ}C$. Fundamental investigation with Diesel-like simulant gas was also conducted. The performance of the present technique has been demonstrated by treating real diesel exhaust gases, in which high contents of soot, water vapor, $SO_2$, NOx, and unburned HC are included. Detailed engineering data for evaluating the feasibility of the technique are provided in the present investigation.

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The Study on the Improvement on Damping Ratio of Dynamic Absorber using Silicon Oil (실리콘 오일을 이용한 동흡진기 감쇠 성능 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Y.S.;Kim, W.H.;Joo, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2011
  • Many kinds of dynamic absorbers have been used to reduce the vibration of machineries and structures. In the typical ones, however low damping capacity, durability and limited install condition restrict their application. In this study, high damped dynamic absorber was proposed for diesel generator set. Developed absorber is composed with mass and coil springs. Silicone oil was filled inside the narrow gap between mass and casing. Viscous damping of silicon oil act as additional damping so that proposed dynamic absorber is suitable for D/G set which have adjacent resonance frequency to operation speed. The performance of the dynamic absorber was confirmed through the actual test on diesel engine generator set.

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Study on the Heat Flux Using Instantaneous Temperature in the Constant Volume Combustion Chamber (정적연소기에서 순간온도를 이용한 열유속에 관한 연구)

  • 이치우;김지훈;하종률;김시범
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, the internal combustion engine tends to high performance, fuel economy, small-sized. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problems on thermal load, abnormal combustion, etc in the engine. Thin film instantaneous temperature probe was made, and the measuring system was established. The instantaneous surface temperatures in the constant volume combustion chamber were measured with this system and the heat flux was obtained by Fourier analysis. Maximum instantaneous temperatures were obtained after 55∼60ms from ignition and they increased as equivalence ratio and varied differently as the position of probe. Total heat loss during combustion time was affected by the equivalence ratio and differed widely as the position of probe.

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Numerical Analysis on the Oil Film Behaviors of Connecting Rod Bearings Based on the Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (탄성유체윤활에서 작동하는 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 윤활막 거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김청균;김한구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.34-34
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is analyzing the oil film pressure distribution and the minimum oil film thickness for a connecting rod bearing using an A VL′s EXCITE program. It is very important to understand optimized oil supplying holes and oil groove dimensions for supporting sufficiently inertia forces and gas pressures from the combustion chamber for a Diesel engine. The computed results indicate that the optimized oil groove width of a bearing and oil hole of a journal are recommended for high performance of a connecting rod bearing at the elastohydrodynamic lubrication zone. These results as design parameters are very useful data for a bearing designer as a firm reference of an automotive engine.

Effects of Ignition Energy Discharge Characteristics on the Lean Flammability Limit (점화에너지 방전특성이 희박연소한계에 미치는 영향)

  • 이중순;김진영;이종승;정성식;하종률
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1998
  • A new ignition system concept was developed to improve ignition performance, accuracy of control and the reliability of the ignition system. The new ignition system has ho호 frequency discharge characteristics with 1.5-2.0 ms discharge duration, in place of the usual solitary longer duration event. We applied the system to a commercial engine to study its influence on the maximum combustion pressure attained during the cycle, when this peak pressure occurred, imep, variation rate of the engine speed and the flammability limit of a lean mixture. In this study, we clarified that the new ignition system had a beneficial effect of the lean mixture flammability limit. Also for a given mixture strength we found that the mew ignition system gave a higher peak cylinder pressure than in the case of the conventional ignition system.

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A Study on Simulator for Testing of Digital Protective Relay (디지털 보호계전기의 시험을 위한 시뮬레이터에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Shin, Myong-Chul;Ahn, Tae-Pung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2006
  • In this work, the digital simulator for testing of digital protective relay is presented. The proposed simulator software has EMTP simulation data file conversion, sequence waveform generation, user define simulation data generation, communication engine, data analysis engine and measurements function etc. The simulator hardware is designed using 32bit floating point DSP architecture to achieve flexibility and high speed operation. This simulator is tested to evaluate the performance of relay simulator by using a output data of simulation model on EMTP.

Strength Experimets on Head and Cooling Channel Specimens of a Preburner (예연소기 헤드 및 냉각채널 시편 강도 시험)

  • Yoo, Jae-Han;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2010
  • A preburner for the staged combustion in the high performance liquid rocket engine is being developed and strength experiments and finite element analyses on specimens, which simulate the brazing joint of the preburner, were performed and the results were compared. One specimen simulate the joints near oxygen injectors of head by the funance brazing and two specimens the joints of the combustion chamber cooling channel by vacuum brazing. The experiments were burst ones with strain gauges.

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Injector Discharge Characteristics of Liquid Rocket Engine (액체 로켓엔진의 분사기 유출 특성)

  • 조원국;류철성;김영목
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2001
  • The discharge characteristics of the oxidizer injector of liquid rocket engine were investigated. The discharge performance was obtained numerically which agreed quantitatively with the measured data. The discharge coefficient is proportional to the cavitation number for cavitating flow and constant for non-cavitating flow. The Reynolds number, however, affects little the discharge coefficient. The discharge coefficient decreased slightly as the Reynolds number increased because the friction loss decreased relatively at high Reynolds number flow.

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Technical Analysis of Thermal Decomposition Characteristics of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels for a Regenerative Cooling System of Hypersonic Vehicles

  • Lee, Hyung Ju
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2020
  • A technological review and analysis were performed on thermal cracking of aviation hydrocarbon fuels that circulate as coolants in regenerative cooling systems of hypersonic flights. Liquid hydrocarbons decompose into low-carbon-number hydrocarbons when they absorb a considerable amount of energy at extremely high temperatures, and these thermal cracking behaviors are represented by heat sink capacity, conversion ratio, reaction products, and coking propensity. These parameters are closely interrelated, and thus, they must be considered for optimum performance in terms of the overall heat absorption in the regenerative cooling system and supersonic combustion in the scramjet engine.