• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Temperature Test

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Development of High Temperature Creep Properties Evaluation Method using Miniature Specimen (미소시험편을 이용한 고온 크리프 특성 평가법 개발)

  • Yu, Hyo-Sun;Baek, Seung-Se;Lee, Song-In;Ha, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a small punch creep(SP-Creep) test using miniaturized specimen$(10{\times}10{\times}0.5mm)$ has been described for the development of the newly semi-destructive creep test method for high temperature structural components such as headers and tubes of boiler turbine casino and rotor and reactor vessel. The SP-Creep testing technique has been applied to 2.25Cr-1Mo(STBA24) steel used widely as boiler tube material and the creep test temperature are varied at $550^{\circ}C{\sim}600^{\circ}C$. The overall deformations of SP-Creep curves are definitely depended with applied load and creep test temperature and show the creep behaviors of three steps like conventional uniaxial creep curves. The steady state creep rate${\delta}_{ss}$ of SP-Creep curve for miniaturized specimen increases with increasing creep temperature, but the exponential value with creep loading is decreased. The activation energy$(Q_{spc})$ during SP-Creep deformation with various test temperatures shows 605.7kJ/mol that is g.eater than 467.4kJ/mol reported in uniaxial creep test. This may be caused by the difference of stress states during creep deformation In two creep test. But from the experimental results, e.g. SP-Creep curve behaviors, the steady state creep rate${\delta}_{ss}$ with creep temperature, and the exponential value(n) with creep loading, it can be summarized that the SP-Creep test may be a useful test method to evaluate the creep properties of the heat resisting material.

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An Experimental Study on the Construction of CFT Column Over the High Temperature (CFT 기둥의 서중 시공 적용을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • 이장환;강용학;공민호;정근호;김진호;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1029-1034
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    • 2003
  • The basic Physical properties, Slump, Slump Flow, Air content, Bleeding, and Settlement of concrete was investigateed to test Characteristic of Setting and to evaluate the relation between Model Specimen and Heat of hydration for construction Over the High Temperature (CFT). The objective of this study is to take the partial core after the cementation of Model Specimen, test the compression intensity and analyze the relation to Test Piece.

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Failure Mechanism of Bendable Embedded Electronic Module Under Various Environment Conditions (Bendable 임베디드 전자모듈의 손상 메커니즘)

  • Jo, Yun-Seong;Kim, A Young;Hong, Won Sik
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2013
  • A bendable electronic module has been developed for a mobile application by using a low-cost roll-to-roll manufacturing process. In flexible embedded electronic module, a thin silicon chip was embedded in a polymer-based encapsulating adhesive between flexible copper clad polyimide layers. To confirm reliability and durability of prototype bendable module, the following tests were conducted: Moisture sensitivity level, thermal shock test, high temperature & high humidity storage test, and pressure cooker tester. Those experiments to induce failure of the module due to temperature variations and moisture are the experiment to verify the reliability. Failure criterion was 20% increase in bump resistance from the initial value. The mechanism of the increase of the bump resistance was analyzed by using non-destructive X-ray analysis and scanning acoustic microscopy. During the pressure cooker test (PCT), delamination occurred at the various interfaces of the bendable embedded modules. To investigate the failure mechanism, moisture diffusion analysis was conducted to the pressure cooker's test. The hygroscopic characteristics of the encapsulating polymeric materials were experimentally determined. Analysis results have shown moisture saturation process of flexible module under high temperature/high humidity and high atmosphere conditions. Based on these results, stress factor and failure mechanism/mode of bendable embedded electronic module were obtained.

Bending Creep and Creep Fracture of Sintered Alumina under High-Temperature (알루미나의 고온 굽힘크리프 및 크리프 파괴)

  • 김지환;권영삼;김기태
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 1994
  • The creep behavior and creep fracture of sintered alumina at high temperature were investigated under four point flexural test. Steady-state creep behavior was observed at low bending stress and primary creep until fracture was observed at hish bending stress. The loading history of bending stress did not affect on steady-state creep rate. Intergranular fracture was dominant for fracture of alumina at room and high temperature. However, transgranular fracture was dominant on creep of alumina under high temperature by nucleation and growth of microcracks due to residual flaws or cavities in the material.

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A Study on the Microstructures and High Temperature Tensile Properties of Ni-base Superalloy Melt-Spun Ribbons (Ni 기 초합금 급냉응고 리본의 미세구조와 고온 인장특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2014
  • In order to make clear relationship between high temperature tensile properties and fine microstructure of rapidly solidified cast-type Ni-base superalloys without heat treatment required for consolidation process, tensile test was carried out by changing strain rate from $5{\times}10^{-5}s^{-1}$ to $2{\times}10^{-2}s^{-1}$ and test temperature from $900^{\circ}C$ to $1050^{\circ}C$ using IN738LC and Rene'80 melt-spinning ribbons by twin roll process which were superior to ribbons by single roll process from the viewpoint of structure homogeneity. The dependence of tensile strength on strain rate and test temperature was studied and strain rate sensitivity, m, were estimated from tensile test results. From this study, it was found that tensile strength was influenced by ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ particle diameter, test temperature and strain rate, and m of ribbons exhibited above 0.3 over $950^{\circ}C$.

Pass Design of Drawing Process to Prevent Delamination (층간분리 방지를 위한 인발공정 패스설계)

  • Lee, S.K.;Ko, D.C.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2008
  • Drawing process of the high carbon steel wire with high speed is usually performed at room temperature using multi pass. Tn the multi pass drawing, temperature rise affects the mechanical properties of the final product. The excessive temperature rise during the deformation promotes the occurrence of delamination, and deteriorates the torsion property and durability of wire. This paper investigates the occurrence of delamination in the wire through the torsion test and the evaluation of wire temperature. The excessive wire temperature ieads to the occurrence of delamination. Based on the calculation of the wire temperature, a new pass schedule, that can prevent the delamination due to the excessive wire temperature rise, is designed through the isothermal pass schedule.

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Isothermal Pass Schedule to Prevent Delamination in the Dry Wire Drawing Process (층간분리 방지를 위한 건식 등온 신선 패스 설계)

  • Ko, Dae-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Kon;Kim, Min-An;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1 s.190
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2007
  • Wire drawing process of the high carbon steel with a high speed is usually conducted at room temperature using a number of passes or reductions through consequently located dies. In the multi-pass drawing process, temperature rise in each pass affects the mechanical properties of the final product such as bending, torsion, and tensile property, etc. This temperature rise during the deformation promotes the occurrence of delamination, and deteriorates the torsion property and durability of wire. This study investigates the occurrence of delamination in the wire through the torsion test and the evaluation of wire temperature. The excessive wire temperature leads to the occurrence of the delamination. Based on the calculation of the wire temperature, a new pass schedule, which can prevent the delamination due to the excessive wire temperature rise, is designed through the isothermal pass schedule.

Macroscopic High-Temperature Structural Analysis Model of Small-Scale PCHE Prototype (II) (소형 PCHE 시제품에 대한 거시적 고온 구조 해석 모델링 (II))

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Lee, Heong-Yeon;Hong, Sung-Deok;Park, Hong-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1137-1143
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    • 2011
  • The IHX (intermediate heat exchanger) of a VHTR (very high-temperature reactor) is a core component that transfers the high heat generated by the VHTR at $950^{\circ}C$ to a hydrogen production plant. Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute manufactured a small-scale prototype of a PCHE (printed circuit heat exchanger) that was being considered as a candidate for the IHX. In this study, as a part of high-temperature structural integrity evaluation of the small-scale PCHE prototype, we carried out high-temperature structural analysis modeling and macroscopic thermal and elastic structural analysis for the small-scale PCHE prototype under small-scale gas-loop test conditions. The modeling and analysis were performed as a precedent study prior to the performance test in the small-scale gas loop. The results obtained in this study will be compared with the test results for the small-scale PCHE. Moreover, these results will be used in the design of a medium-scale PCHE prototype.

Microstructure and High Temperature Strength of Rapidly Solidified Al-8wt%Fe Alloy (급속응고된 Al-8wt%Fe 합금의 미세조직 및 고온강도)

  • 최병준
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 1998
  • Microstructure and mechanical properties were examined on rapidly solidified Al-8wt%Fe alloy. High temperature strength test was also undertaken, and it is shown that the refinement in microstructure resulting from extremely rapid cooling rates gives rise to improved high temperature strength, but the elongation to fracture of this material decreases with increasing temperature, particularly in the temperature range up to 30$0^{\circ}C$. Specimens heat-treated for 100 hrs were analyzed with TEM micrographs to understand the thermal stability of this material.

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A Study on OLED's lifetime at high temperature (OLED소자의 고온에서의 가속 수명에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Tae;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2008
  • To application Arrhenius model for OLED's lifetime, it's needed in high temperature test. Because OLED's character is changed in high temperature, it's important to find limit temperature. We found out $40^{\circ}C$ is proper temperature by result of tests. But that is not enough acceleration to apply in practical affairs. We find new stress to get a bigger accelerated constant.

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