• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Temperature Application

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A Study on Fire Resistance Performance Evaluation for Field Application of Ultra-High Strength Concrete (초고강도 내화 콘크리트의 현장 적용을 위한 내화성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Young-Woon;Yuk, Tae-Won;Park, Dong-Soo;Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Hang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2023
  • The physical performance of high-strength concrete deteriorates when exposed to high temperatures such as fire. In particular, in the case of ultra-high-strength concrete, there is a high possibility of explosion due to internal water pressure and thermal expansion due to the tight internal structure. In this paper, a fire resistance certification test was conducted for field application of ultra-high-strength fire-resistant concrete, and the fire resistance performance (temperature rise of main rebar) was compared according to the structural concrete cover thickness. As a result, when the covering thickness was 40 mm, three structures did not meet the certification standards, and when the covering thickness was 50 mm, all structures met the fire resistance certification standards.

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A Fundamental Study on the Strength Development in Cement Mortar under Initial Curing Temperature (초기양생온도에 따른 시멘트 모르터의 강도발현에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 백민수;이영도;임남기;김성식;이종균;최문식;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 1997
  • In this experiment, there is a purpose to analysis the relationship of feature of compressive strength after fixing of remarkable element under the condition of initial curing temperature. According to this experiment, we get to the fallow result. In case of highest curing temperature, 3-day-strength become high but last revelation of strength become low among the condition of initial curing temperature, the highest curing temperature have an effect on revelation of strength by the application of cumulative temperature, we can get the shape of revelation of strength.

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An Ultrasonic Application with High Frequency for the Efficiency Elevation of the Hydrogen Fuel Production (On the Pole Interval and the Temperature) (수소연료 생산의 효율향상을 위한 고주파수 초음파 응용 (극간격과 온도 중심으로))

  • Song, Min-Geun;Son, Seung-Woo;Ju, Eun-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2002
  • A Study on the application of ultrasonic with high frequency is carried out as a plan to rise the efficiency of the hydrogen fuel production in an electrolysis of water. KOH is selected as an electrolyte and concentrations are 0 %, 10 %, 20 %, and 30%. The solvent is city water. A measurable device of buoyancy by an electronic balance and a measurable device of voltage with a sensor of pressure are planned newly as a measuring device to measure the quantity of hydrogen production. An ultrasonic transducer with high frequency of 2 MHz is selected to give them the ultrasonic forcing. In results, it is clarified that ultrasonic influences the decrease of overpotential in the electrolytic solution. And basic data according to the pole interval and the temperature are obtained.

A Study on High Temperature Tensile Property of Inconel 625 for Petroleum Application by Flux cored Arc Welding Process (석유시추용 인코넬 625강의 FCAW용접에 의한 고온인장 특성에 관한 연구)

  • PARK KEYUNG-DONG;AN DO-KEYUNG;JIN YOUNG-BEOM
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 2004
  • Inconel 625 is useful in variety of industrial applications because of the resistance to attack in various corrosive media at temperatures from $200^{\circ}C$ to over $1090^{\circ}C$, in combination with good law- and high temperature mechanical strength. Rencently, this material is also used widely in offshore processing piping in order to extend the maintenance tenn and improve the quality of anti-corrosion. In general, high quality weldments for this material are readily produced by commonly used processes. Not all processes are applicable to this material group, Ni-alloys. Metallurgiad characterictics or the unavailability of matching, position or suitable welding processes. Nowadays, the flux cored wire is developed and applied for the better productivity in several welding position including the vertical position. in this study, the weldability and weldment characteristics of inconel 625 are considered in FCAW weld associated with the several shielding gases($80\%Ar\;+\;20\%\;CO_2,\;50\%Ar\;+\;50\%\;CO_2,\;100\%\;CO_2$) in viewpoint of welding productivity.

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A Study on Laser Assisted Machining for Silicon Nitride Ceramics (I) - Preheating Characteristics and Oxidation Behaviors of Silicon Nitride Ceramics with Machining Parameters - (질화규소 세라믹의 레이저 예열선삭에 관한 연구 (I) - 공정변수에 따른 질화규소의 예열특성 및 산화거동 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Su-Jin;Shu, Jeong;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2010
  • Silicon nitride is widely used as an engineering ceramics because it has high strength, abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance even at high temperature. However, machining of silicon nitride is difficult due to its high hardness and brittleness. Laser assisted machining(LAM) allows effective cutting using CBN tool by locally heating the cutting part to the softening temperature of YSiAlON using the laser beam. The effect of preheating depending on process parameters were studied to find out the oxidation mechanism. If silicon nitride is sufficiently preheated, the surface is oxidized and $N_2$ gas is formed and escapes from the material, thereby making the cutting process more advantageous. During laser preheating process before machining, high temperature results in strong oxidation which makes the bloating, silicate layers and micro cracks. Using the results of these experiments, preheating characteristics and oxidation behavior were found out.

The Effects of Ni Content on Mechanical and Oxidation Resistance Properties of B2-NiAl Intermetallic Compounds (B2-NiAl 금속간 화합물의 기계적 성질 및 내산화성에 미치는 Ni함량의 영향)

  • Oh, Chang-Sup;Han, Chang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • The B2-ordered NiAl has attracted much attention as one of the candidates as a next generation high temperature material, because it has a high melting temperature, a low specific gravity and an excellent high temperature oxidation resistance. However, the application of NiAl to structural materials needs the improvement of its brittleness at room temperature. The study was carried out on the relation between several properties of NiAl and some variation of Ni content within NiAl phase, which means deviations from the stoichiometric composition. The main results were as follows; (i) Good ductility was obtained at the testing temperature more than 1073 K irrespective of Ni content. (ii) Increasing Ni content offered preferable tensile properties. (iii) Every NiAl with varying Ni contents showed the superior oxidation resistance.

Effect on the Volume Resistivity of Silicone Rubber due toTemperature Variation (온도변화가 실리콘 고무의 체적고유저항에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, T.Y.;Ku, K.M.;Cho, K.S.;Lee, C.H.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the volume resistivity properties of silicone rubber investigated due to temperature dependence. And the measurement of volume resistivity is measured from 1, 5 and 10 minutes when the each applied voltage, for example, DC 100[V], 250[V], 500[V] and 1000[V], is applied. according to the step voltage application method. As a result, The volume resistivity is higher high voltage than low voltage at the room temperature, but is higher low voltage than high voltage at high temperature.

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The Canopy Transparency Coating Study of Cockpit Temperature Effect Verification (조종실 온도 영향성 검증을 위한 캐노피 투명체 코팅 연구)

  • Nam, Yongseog;Kim, Taehwan;Kim, Yunhi;Woo, Seongjo;Kim, Myungho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2008
  • Under the non-operating exposure condition in the hot area, the T-50 cockpit temperature is expected over the requirement according to T-50 environmental criteria. So it is necessary to protect the cockpit from the high temperature condition during the non-operating exposure because the high temperature of the cockpit may result in the cockpit equipment malfunction. In this study, the transparency coating is selected as the method for protecting the cockpit from the high temperature exposure and analyzed the effect on the cockpit heat load attenuation. Some kinds of cockpit coating were reviewed and selected and the analysis was performed about the effect before and after coating application under 1% hot day condition based on the T-50 FSD hot soaking test data. The result of analysis show transparency coating is so effective to attenuate the heat load of T-50 cockpit.

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Research of reducing thermal stress generated in MGC turbine nozzles

  • Fujimoto, Syuu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2004
  • An unique ceramic material produced through unidirectional solidification with eutectic composition of two-phase oxides was introduced recently. This composite material has the microstructure of coupled networks of two single crystals interpenetrate each other without grain boundaries. Depending on this microstructure this material, called Melt Growth Composite (MGC), can sustain its room temperature strength up to 1$700^{\circ}C$ (near its melting point) and offer strong oxidization-resistant ability, making its characteristics quite ideal for the gas turbine application. The research project on MGC started in 2001 with the objective of establishing component technologies for MGC application to the high temperature components of the gas turbine engine. MGC turbine nozzles are expected to improve efficiency of gas turbine. However, reduction of the thermal stress is required since high thermal stress is easily generated in MGC turbine nozzles due to temperature distribution. Firstly, the hollow nozzle shape was optimized to reduce thermal stress using numerical analysis. From the results of the first hot gas flow tests, the thermal stress due to span-wise temperature distribution was required to be reduced, and separated nozzle to three pieces was designed. This was tested in hot gas flow at 140$0^{\circ}C$ level, and temperature distributions on the nozzle surface were obtained and stress field was evaluated.

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Effects of Temperature on Dielectric Breakdown Strength of Epoxy Compounds Filled with Natural Zecolite

  • Kim, You-Jeong;Park, Hyeong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 1999
  • To develop the better insulants. the zeolite particle, which is aluminosilicate mineral, was filled In the DGEBA/MDA/SN epoxy resin system. Dynamic DSC curves of cured specimens with various contents of zeolite were observed and the glass transition temperature(T$_{g}$) was obtained. According to this result, we could carry out the experiment concerned with the dielectric breakdown strength around T$_{g}$ and find the limit temperature for the application of the DDEBA/MDA/SN system filled with natural zeolite. T$_{g}$ increased with the content of zeolite. As the temperature increased, the dielectric breakdown strength decreased rapidly, in the region of T$_{g}$. At the high temperature, the deterioration by electrical stress was activated. The diameter of puncture at the high temperature was larger 7han that at the room temperature.erature.

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