• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Static Pressure Blower

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Aerodynamic Characteristics Analysis of Small Two-Stage Turbo Blower Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 소형 2단 터보블로워의 공력해석)

  • Seo, Seungjae;Ryu, Minhyoung;Cho, Leesang;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.326-335
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    • 2014
  • Aerodynamic characteristics of the small two-stage turbo blower were investigated using commercial CFD tool(ANSYS CFX Ver. 14.5) in this paper. Turbo blower, which is a centrifugal type of turbomachinery, is used in various industries. It is used for application that required high static pressure rising at relatively small volumetric flow rate. In order to understand the mechanism of static pressure rising, the aerodynamic characteristics of the small two-stage turbo blower are analyzed at high rotating speed in this study. The k-${\omega}$ SST turbulence model, which is good at prediction of adverse pressure gradient flows, was applied. The CFD results of the turbo blower are validated by performance test. The static pressure rising of the turbo blower is nonlinearly increased over the first stage and the second stage. The secondary flow occurred at guide vanes, between the casing and the first impeller shroud, and the bottom of the impeller disk. As a result, It is required that whole fluid area is analyzed to predict aerodynamic characteristics of small two-stage turbo blower. and the result should be selected with considering for error from experiment and CFD.

Invention of Silencer for High Static Pressure Blower (고정압 블로어용 소음기개발)

  • Oh, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Kyu-Hyeong;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 실험적 방법을 통한 소음기의 개발과정 및 개발품의 성능평가에 대한 연구결과이다. 개발의 목적은 현재 적용된 외산 블로어 소음기의 국산화이며 이에 위해 적용 블로어의 허용 Spec.과 목표적감량 및 기 적용 소음기의 성능을 기준으로 개발 목표를 설정하였다. 또한 제작성을 고려한 내부 설계안을 선정, Shop Test를 실시하여 Test 결과에 따라 최적설계안을 확정하였다. 최종 개발품은 56mmAq의 정압손실과 23dB 이상의 소음저감효과를 가지고 있다.

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Noise Characteristics of the HVAC System of Korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 공조시스템 소음에 관한 연구)

  • 하인수;박철희;이우식;한기흥
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 1998
  • HVAC systems are used to maintain comfort conditions in occupied spaces. Like rolling noise and aerodynamic noise, noise from the HVAC system of train increases interior noise level. For an appropriate interior noise level, it is necessary not to find noise sources and their propagation paths. Noise emission from the sources and propagation through the propagation paths should be regulated in order to reduce their effect to the interior noise level. In general, the main noise source in the HVAC system is blower which operates at high static pressure. This noise propagates through ducts which are directly connected to the residential area. Since the blower noise can be reduced only to some degree, it is necessary for the propagation paths to have enough noise attenuation. Acoustic properties of ducts are usually found by experimental methods but it is rather difficult and expensive to set up such test equipments. In this thesis, the design and the noise characteristics of TGV-K HVAC system are studied. Finite element method in accordance with experimental method is used to study the acoustic properties of TGV-K duct system.

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Performance Estimation of Cross-Flow Fan by Numerical Method (수치해석적 기법을 이용한 횡류홴 성능 평가)

  • Kim, D.-W.;Lee, J.-H.;Park, S.-K.;Kim, Youn-J.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2002
  • A cross-flow fan is widely used on many industrial fields: a blower for the general industry, mining industry, automobile and home appliances. The design point of the cross-flow fan is generally chosen by based on the region within low static pressure and high flow rate. It relatively makes high dynamic pressure at low speed because a working fluid passes through an impeller blade twice. However, it has low static pressure efficiency between $30\%$ and $40\%$ because of relative high impact loss. Recently, in the air-conditioning systems, the operating behaviors at the off-design points are highly regarded to broaden the application area for various air-cooling loads. Especially, at the low flow rate, there exists a rapid pressure head reduction, a noise increase and an irregular flow against a rearguider as a scroll of centrifugal fan. Numerical analyses are carried out for cross-flow fan including the impeller, the rearguider and the stabilizer. Numerical domains are discretized by hexahedral cells. Three-dimensional, unsteady governing equations are solved using FVM, SIMPLE algorithm, sliding grid system and standard k-$\epsilon$ turbulence model.

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