• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Pass Filter

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Design of Ultra-wide Band-pass Filter Based on Metamaterials Applicable to Microwave Photonics

  • Lee, Chongmin;Shim, Wooseok;Moon, Yong;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2012
  • We designed an ultra-wide band-pass filter applicable to microwave reflectometry for KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) and to microwave photonics. The proposed ultra-wide band-pass filter exhibits a metamaterial structure characterized by a wide band, low insertion loss, and high skirt selectivity. The proposed filter is applied to enhance the linearity of reflectometry at the output of a VCO (voltage controlled oscillator). The pass-band of the proposed filter is observed at 18~28 GHz, and the out-of-band rejection is below 20 dB. Further, we constructed an unwrapped negative phase of S(2, 1) to verify the characteristics of the metamaterial. The under- and upper-band at lower limits of the pass-band are left- and right-handed, respectively. The group delay of the filter is less than 0.5 ns.

Design of 950~2150MHz tunable bandpass ilter by cascading low and high pass filters (저역 및 고역 통과필터 종속연결형 950~2150MHz 가변대역통과필터의 설계)

  • 신재준;구경헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1385-1393
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a systematic design method of brjoadband tunable bandpass filter is presented by using user defined varactor diode method. The tunable bandpass filter is constructed as the cascade connection of low pass filter and high pass filter. The designed filter shows the characteristeristics of 2.7.+-.0.2dB insertion loss and 37.1.+-.5.0dB insertion loss and 32.1.+-.2.2dB image rejection. The results of the research can be used fodr the broadband tunable filter of DBS tuner and communication instruments.

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An Enhancement of Medical Image Using Optimized High-Frequency Emphasis Filter (최적화된 고주파 강조 필터를 이용한 의료영상의 개선)

  • Shin, Choong-Ho;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2013
  • The image process for image enhancement applies differently the same algorithm for each application. So, the optimized value for each application is required. In this paper, the X-ray medical image using a high-pass filter was improved edges. The result image was improved edge and the contrast of flat area using a constant multiplier and offset. Therefore, the high-frequency emphasis filter optimized for medical image is required. These optimized values are the gaussian high-pass filter, the distance of cutoff frequency=0.05 and offset=0.5. From the result of optimaized simulation, The proposed method has enhanced contrast and edge of the image in the contrast of existing mothods.

Implementation of Sharpness-Enhancement Algorithm based on Adaptive-Filter for Mobile-Display Apparatuses (Mobile Display 장치를 위한 Adaptive-Filter 기반형 선명도 향상 알고리즘의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Im, Jeong-Uk;Song, Jin-Gun;Lee, Sung-Jin;Min, Kyoung-Joong;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2007
  • Definition-Enhancement of the digitalized image has been being made researches continuously due to application a camera to a mobile-apparatus and the advent of a digital camera. In particular, the inputted image from a sensor goes through the process of ISP(Image Signal Process) prior to output as a visual image. The high-frequency components are offset by LPF(Low Pass Filter) that eliminates the noise of high spatial-frequency at the moment. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that outputs more vivid image by using adaptive-HPF(High Pass Filter) that has apt coefficients for diverse conditions of an image edge, nevertheless we do not employ any Edge-Detection algorithm to enhance a blurred image.

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Active High pass filter with Notch Characteristic using Uniformly Distirbuted RC Line

  • Tancharoen, Wasan;Panyanouvong, Nouanchanh;Wachirarattanapornkul, Sorapong;Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1972-1974
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the high pass filter with notch charecteristics. The proposed circuits configuration consists of two uniformly distributed RC line (herein after is called URC) and two gain amplifiers ($K_1$ and $K_2$). With the appropriate $K_1$ and $K_2$ , the circuit has a steeper slope of magnitude response at pass band steeper than using a single gain amplifier.

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A Study on the Diplexer Switch of High Isolation Using Varactor Diode (바랙터 다이오드를 이용한 높은 격리도를 갖는 DIPLEXER 스위치에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Myung-Soo;Park Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, using diplexer structure and varactor diode controlled by reverse bias voltage for diplexer switch gives possibilities to improve isolation and current characteristics. 1 have newly designed switch with high isolation by application varactor diode corresponding to capacitor of diplexer. The low-pass filter for proposed tunable diplexer passes the microwave signal in the bandwidth for wireless cellular network systems and high-pass filter passes it in the bandwidth for wireless personal communication services (PCS) network systems. As the capacitance of the low-pass filter increases, the cut-off frequency can be moved to low frequency, so that the switch is on state in cellular bandwidth and off state in the PCS bandwidth, in contrast to, as the capacitance for attenuation characteristic of high-pass filter increases, it can be moved to high frequency, so that the switch is off state and on state in the cellular bandwidth. it is possible to improve isolation and current consumption characteristics by application diplexer design methods and varactor diode. 1 expect that the tunable diplexer circuit and design methods should be able to find applications on MMIC and low temperature copired ceramic (LTCC).

Design and Experiment of Waveguide Limiter with Band-Pass Characteristics Using PIN Diode (PIN 다이오드를 이용한 대역 통과 여파 특성을 갖는 리미터 설계 및 실험)

  • Park, Jun-Seo;Kim, Byung-Mun;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1065-1072
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the method of design of the waveguide band-pass filter and limiter in radar system is proposed. First, we design a self-resonant iris, which can behave as a band-pass filter by mounting the PIN diode on the iris. When low power microwave is incident on the proposed element, the element behaves as a band-pass filter. Under a high power microwave condition, however, the element behaves as a limiter having wide band stop characteristics. The fabricated element has a pass band with -0.7 dB insertion loss at 10 GHz under the low power condition and isolation about 25 dB under the high power condition.

A Dual-Band Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar Receiver Using a Reconfigurable High-Pass Filter

  • Kim, Duksoo;Kim, Byungjoon;Nam, Sangwook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2016
  • A dual-band through-the-wall imaging radar receiver for a frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar system was designed and fabricated. The operating frequency bands of the receiver are S-band (2-4 GHz) and X-band (8-12 GHz). If the target is behind a wall, wall-reflected waves are rejected by a reconfigurable $G_m-C$ high-pass filter. The filter is designed using a high-order admittance synthesis method, and consists of transconductor circuits and capacitors. The cutoff frequency of the filter can be tuned by changing the reference current. The receiver system is fabricated on a printed circuit board using commercial devices. Measurements show 44.3 dB gain and 3.7 dB noise figure for the S-band input, and 58 dB gain and 3.02 dB noise figure for the X-band input. The cutoff frequency of the filter can be tuned from 0.7 MHz to 2.4 MHz.

Phase Image of Susceptibility Weighted Image Using High Pass Filter Improved Uniformity (위상영상 획득 시 영상의 균일도 향상을 위한 high pass filter의 적용)

  • Lee, Ho-Beom;Choi, Kwan-Woo;Son, Soon-Yong;Na, Sa-Ra;Lee, Joo-Ah;Min, Jung-Whan;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Ma, Sang-Chull;Jeong, Yeon-Jae;Jeong, Yeon-Gyu;Yoo, Beong-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6702-6709
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a susceptibility weighted image (SWI) showed a wrapped phase and a non-uniformity of the rapid susceptibility difference. Consequently, the bandwidth limits at low frequency were improved by applying HPF. From November 2013 to March 2014, a three-dimensional SWI was obtained from patients and compared with the existing images and HPF phase images. The maximum and minimum signal intensity differences and non-uniformity were analyzed. As a result, a high pass filter before and after applying the maximum and minimum of the signal intensity difference was decreased by 274.16% (498.98), and the non-uniformity was decreased by 439.55% (19.83). After applying the HPF, a comparison with the existing phase images revealed the HPF phase images to have high signal and image uniformity of the SWI image. A high pass filter method can effectively remove the non-uniformity and improve the overall image quality.

A study on the Filter design using OTA (OTA를 이용한 필터 설계에 대한 연구)

  • 이영훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2002
  • In this study, I studied on the principle of OTA and it's basic application. Here, I designed second order filter using OTA. This filter has three inputs and one output. If we use each one input among them, we can get a low pass, high pass and band pass output. In the result of the computer simulation. the linear characteristics was superior to the conventional Op-Amp filter. And this circuit is advantageous to making an IC. This will be used to the communication system which has the low distortion and high frequency circuit. This study will have to be continued to form a higher order filter using OTA.

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