• 제목/요약/키워드: Hierarchical Construction

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데이터 맵핑기술을 이용한 건축물 LCCO2 평가시스템 개발 (Development of Buildng LCCO2 Assessment System through Data Mapping Technology.)

  • 금원석;태성호;노승준;방준식
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there are growing interests in building LCCO2 Assessment to reduce carbon emissions. However, existing methods of assessment system include inefficiency in the process of CO2 calculation requiring considerable data input. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an efficient building assessment system appropriate to material production in construction stage. To that end, quantity input technology was limited to data mapping. Also quantity calculation based on work breakdown structure and item codes consisted of hierarchical structure that is based on facet classification were analyzed. As a result, connectivity links of quantity calculation and CO2 functional units through item codes for data mapping, and assessment system including calculation and database parts were developed.

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Similarity Analysis of Hospitalization using Crowding Distance

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Choi, Young Jin;Cha, Byeong Heon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2016
  • With the growing use of big data and data mining, it serves to understand how such techniques can be used to understand various relationships in the healthcare field. This study uses hierarchical methods of data analysis to explore similarities in hospitalization across several New York state counties. The study utilized methods of measuring crowding distance of data for age-specific hospitalization period. Crowding distance is defined as the longest distance, or least similarity, between urban cities. It is expected that the city of Clinton have the greatest distance, while Albany the other cities are closer because they are connected by the shortest distance to each step. Similarities were stronger across hospital stays categorized by age. Hierarchical clustering can be applied to predict the similarity of data across the 10 cities of hospitalization with the measurement of crowding distance. In order to enhance the performance of hierarchical clustering, comparison can be made across congestion distance when crowding distance is applied first through the application of converting text to an attribute vector. Measurements of similarity between two objects are dependent on the measurement method used in clustering but is distinguished from the similarity of the distance; where the smaller the distance value the more similar two things are to one other. By applying this specific technique, it is found that the distance between crowding is reduced consistently in relationship to similarity between the data increases to enhance the performance of the experiments through the application of special techniques. Furthermore, through the similarity by city hospitalization period, when the construction of hospital wards in cities, by referring to results of experiments, or predict possible will land to the extent of the size of the hospital facilities hospital stay is expected to be useful in efficiently managing the patient in a similar area.

낙동강 하류 하천구조물 건설 전후의 충적층 지하수위 시계열 특성 비교 (Comparison of Time Series of Alluvial Groundwater Levels before and after Barrage Construction on the Lower Nakdong River)

  • 김규범;차은지;정해근;신경희
    • 지질공학
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2013
  • 보의 건설 및 하천 단면의 증가는 하천 수위 상승과 호우기 유출량의 증가를 가져왔다. 낙동강 중하류에 설치된 23개의 지하수 관측망 지하수위 자료를 사용하여 보 담수 전후의 지하수위 시계열 변동 유형의 변화를 분석하였다. 월평균 지하수위 자료를 토대로 담수 전후의 지하수위를 비교한 결과 보의 직상류 주변 지역에서 지하수위 변동이 가장 크게 나타났으며, 8월의 경우 하천 수위 조절 효과로 월평균 지하수위가 0.1 m 감소하였으나 10월에는 1.3 m 상승한 것으로 나타났다. 지하수위 시계열 자료와 하천 수위 자료를 사용하여 군집분석을 실시한 결과, 담수 이전에는 7개 지하수 관측망의 자료가 하천 수위와 유사성 거리가 가까운 그룹이었으나, 담수 이후에는 14개로 증가하여 하천 수위와 유사한 그룹의 범위가 넓어졌다. 지하수위 시계열에 대한 주성분분석 결과, 담수 이전에는 하천 변동성을 대표하는 주성분(주성분 1과 주성분 2)의 설명력이 총 82%이었으나, 담수 이후에는 하천 변동성을 설명하는 주성분(주성분 1)의 설명력이 45%로 줄어들어 지하수위 자료를 설명하는데 하천 요인의 기여도가 줄고 인위적인 양수 등과 같은 기타 요인의 기여도가 높아졌다. 이와 같이 변화되는 수문 환경에 대비하여 지속적인 조사 및 관측이 필요하며, 하천 주변에서는 지표수와 연계되는 지하수 관리 정책이 수립될 필요가 있다.

The Hierarchy of Images according to Construction Factors of the Flared Skirts

  • Lee, Jung-Soon;Han, Gyung-Hee
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed hierarchy of image for visual evaluation of flare skirt. This study analyzed expression words about flare skirt with frequency data of image expression words with different length and volume of flare. Stimuli for the study were set to be 4 different volume of flare ($90^{\circ}$, $180^{\circ}$, $270^{\circ}$, $360^{\circ}$) and 3 different length of skirt(48cm, 58cm, 68cm). Stimuli were made by using I-Designer which is Virtual Sewing System. From simulation of flare skirt, the subjects were asked to write down suggested adjective freely and selected 210 adjectives. With this, we chose total 38 adjectives considering frequencies in the pre-study. And we analyzed the combination process of expression words according to construction factor of flare skirt and hierarchy of image from dendrogram which was resulted by hierarchical cluster analysis. 'Feminine' got high score in all 12 flare skirt. When the skirt was short, it was vivid, and as the skirt got longer, ordinary and pure image showed. Also, as the volume of flare got larger, the average of visual effect was higher than visual image. Visual hierarchy construction according to construction factors of flare skirt could be divided into visual image and visual effect, and visual image was shown to be form 'A type - large volume of flare and short skirt length', 'H type-small volume of flare and short skirt length' and 'X type - large volume of flare and long skirt length'.

웹 사이트의 목차 디렉토리 생성 에이전트 (The Agent for Construction of The Directory of Contents on Websites)

  • 유남현;양현택;김원중
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.2 (3)
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2000
  • 현재 대부분의 사람들은 자신의 원하는 정보를 찾기 위하여 먼저 사이버공간을 이용한다. 웹 브라우저를 이용하여 망망대해와 같은 거대한 정보의 바다인 인터넷을 항해하는 것이다. 그러나 인터넷에 등록되는 정보의 양은 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있어, 우리가 원하는 정보를 짧은 시간에 찾기가 점점 어려워지고 있다. 따라서 사용자가 웹에서 정보를 탐색할 때, 웹사이트에서 여러 단계의 복잡한 계층구조들을 탐색하는데 많은 시간을 소비하지 않고, 본인이 관심과 흥미를 가지고 있는 유용한 정보를 쉽게 선택할 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 검색하고자 하는 웹사이트의 계층적 목차 디렉토리(Hierarchical Directory of Contents)를 자동으로 생성하는 에이전트(HDOCA)에 관해 연구하였다.

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3차원 구조물의 유한요소해석 전처리에 관한 연구(기하학적 모델링을 중심으로) (A Study on the Preprocessing for Finite Element Analysis of 3-Dimensional Structures.(With Focus on Geometric Modelling))

  • 이재영;이진휴;한상기
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1990
  • This paper introduces a geometric modelling system adopted in a newly developed preprocessor for finite element analysis of three dimensional structures. The formulation is characterized by hierarchical construction of structural model which consists of control points, curves, surfaces and solids. Various surface and solid modeling schemes based on blending functions and boundary representation are systematized for finite element mesh generation. The modeling system is integrated with model synthesis and operations which facilitate modelling of complex structures.

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계층적 LOD 개발 환경 구축 및 의료 정보 적용 (Construction of Hierarchical LOD Development Environment and Its Application of Medical Information)

  • 문희경
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.432-433
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    • 2017
  • 최근 ICT 기술과 의료 빅데이터를 활용한 다양한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이질적인 의료데이터의 공유와 확산을 위해 표준화 데이터 모델로 온톨로지 기반의 Linked Open Data가 대안으로 급부상하고 있다. 특히 의료 빅데이터의 분석을 위한 데이터 셋은 프로토콜화하기 어려운 문제점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 개발된 계층적 LOD 개발 환경 시스템을 기반으로 의료정보를 적용하기 위한 모델링에 중점을 두고자 한다. 본 연구는 의료 빅데이터의 검색과 분석연구 분야에 큰 영향을 줄 것으로 기대하고 있다.

Linear Dynamic Model of Gene Regulation Network of Yeast Cell Cycle

  • Changno Yoon;Han, Seung-Kee
    • 한국생물물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물물리학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.77-77
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    • 2003
  • Gene expression in a cell is regulated by mutual activations or repressions between genes. Identifying the gene regulation network will be one of the most important research topics in the post genomic era. We propose a linear dynamic model of gene regulation for the yeast cell cycle. A small gene network consisting of about 40 genes is reconstructed from the analysis of micro-array gene expression data of yeast S. cerevisiae published by P. Spellman et al. We show that the network construction is consistent with the result of the hierarchical cluster analysis.

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중소규모 사업장의 안전교육 및 관리활동과 작업자의 안전순응의 관계에 대한 연구 (The relationship between safety education/management and safety appliance in small and medium size enterprises)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among safety education/managerial factors, safety motivation and safety appliance, and the moderating effect of safety motivation. Based on the responses from 225 employees in small & medium manufacturing and construction industry, hierarchical regressional analysis showed that all education/managerial factors have positive relationships with safety motivation. Also, safety motivation has mediating effect between education/managerial factors(safety education, communication, system, precautionary activity) and safety appliance.

Scenario Analysis Technology for Flood Risk Management in the Taihu Basin

  • Changwei, Hu
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2010
  • The Taihu Basin is located in the east coast of China, where the threats of frequent floods have induced construction of massive, complex, hierarchical flood defense systems over the interconnected river networks. Digital modeling of flooding processes and quantitative damage assessment still remain challenging due to such complexity. The current research uses an integrated approach to meet this challenge by combining multiple types of models within a GIS platform. A new algorithm is introduced to simulate the impacts of the flood defense systems, especially the large number of polders, on floods distributions and damages.

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