• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heuristic evaluation

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Job-Pair Tardiness Dispatching Rule for Minimize Total Tardiness (납기지연 최소화를 위한 작업상 비교할당규칙)

  • 전태준;박성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes JPT(Job-Pair Tardiness) that choose operation to be expected to generate better schedule consequence in comparing schedulable operation sets in pair to minimize total tardiness evaluation function in performing scheduling. In result of comparison with existing assignment rules. JPT generates better solution than most other rules in all kinds of problems. So it is anticipated that this is used for initial solution of heuristic and is used for finding more improved solution.

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The plant fault diagnostic system of the using fuzzy FTA (퍼지 FTA를 이용한 설비고장진단 시스템)

  • 박주식;김길동;박상민
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the application of knowledge-engineering and a methodology for the assessment & measurement of reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety of industrial systems using fault-tree representation. A fuzzy methodology for fault-tree evaluation seems to be an alternative solution to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional approach(insufficient information concerning the relative frequences of hazard events). To improve the quality of results, the membership functions must be approximated based on heuristic considerations. The purpose of this Is to describe the knowlwdge engineering approach, directed to integrate the various sources of knowledge involved in a FTA.

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Usability Testing of the CLINS Web Site (대학 도서관 웹사이트 사용성 평가- 충남대학교 도서관 웹사이트(CLINS)를 중심으로 -)

  • 이주현;이응봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2001
  • 대학도서관 웹사이트는 도서관의 이용을 원활하게 하고 정보자료에의 접근을 용이하게 하기 위해서 구성된다. 따라서, 웹사이트를 통해 도서관 서비스에 대한 안내, 이용자의 편의를 위한 온라인 참고봉사 서비스, 과거 수동적인 자세가 아닌 능동적인 정보제공서비스 뿐만 아니라 다양한 이용자의 사용행태를 파악하여 이를 통해서 서비스의 질을 높이고, 이용자의 요구사항을 파악하여 도서관 서비스를 개선해나가는 것이 중요한 화두가 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 충남대학교 도서관 웹사이트를 대상으로 설문조사(Questionnaire)와 발견적 평가(Heuristic Evaluation)를 통해서 대학도서관 웹사이트의 사용성에 있어서의 문제점을 발견하고 개선점을 제시한다.

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Design of Usability Heuristic Evaluation Check Lists for e-Commerce (전자상거래 사이트를 위한 사용성 평가 체크리스트 설계)

  • 성숙정;정미혜;최영미
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 매 단계마다 실시되는 여러 사용성 테스트들 중 프로토타입의 사용성 테스트에 초점을 두었다. 또한 휴리스틱 평가 방법에 기초 하여 사용성 평가 과정에서 이용할 수 있는 체크리스트를 설계하였다. 이 체크리스트를 '천연화장품' 전자상거래 사이트의 사용성 평가 과정에 적용한 결과 사용자의 생각을 정확하게 유도해내고 즉각적으로 피드백하여 제작 기간을 단축시키는데 효과적으로 사용되었다.

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The plant fault diagnostic system using fuzzy FTA (퍼지 FTA를 이용한 설비고장진단 시스템)

  • 박주식;김길동;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the application of knowledge engineering and a methodology for the assessment and measurement of reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety of industrial systems using fault-tree representation. A fuzzy methodology for fault-tree evaluation seems to be an alternative solution to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional approach (insufficient information concerning the relative frequence of hazard events). To improve the quality of results, the membership functions must be approximated based on heuristic considerations. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge engineering approach, directed to integrate the various sources of knowledge involved in a FTA.

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An Analysis of the Comparative Importance of Heuristic Attributes Affecting Users' Voluntary Payment in Online News Content (자발적 독자구독료에 영향을 미치는 온라인 뉴스 콘텐츠의 휴리스틱 속성 간 상대적 중요도 분석)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Joo;Chung, Nuree;Yang, Sung-Byung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.177-195
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    • 2017
  • Traditionally, news was consumed only through printed newspapers and broadcasting media, such as radio and television. However, the Internet has enabled people to consume news content online. Since most of online news content has been provided for free, it is not easy for news providers to charge the fixed subscription fee for online news content. Therefore, as an alternative strategy, some online news providers have tried to adopt the Pay-What-You-Want (PWYW) pricing model, which allows users (readers) to pay as much as they want after consuming news content. As this pricing model shows some possibility to grow and replace the unsuccessful monetization strategy of online news content, we therefore examined the comparative importance of seven heuristic attributes (i.e., article evaluation, article share, article comment, article information design, article length, writer SNS, and writer information) affecting readers' voluntary payment behavior through a conjoint analysis with 379 news articles collected from online news Website (i.e., Ohmynews.com) where the PWYW model has been working successfully. This study found that article share and article length are the most important factors which affect online news content users' voluntary payment. Finally, two major and eight minor propositions are suggested based on the findings of the study. This study would suggest guidelines for how to create online news content which induces much more voluntary payment.

A Path Finding Algorithm based on an Abstract Graph Created by Homogeneous Node Elimination Technique (동일 특성 노드 제거를 통한 추상 그래프 기반의 경로 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo;Lee, Ji-Wan;Cho, Dea-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2009
  • Generally, Path-finding algorithms which use heuristic function may occur a problem of the increase of exploring cost in case of that there is no way determined by heuristic function or there are 2 way more which have almost same cost. In this paper, we propose an abstract graph for path-finding with dynamic information. The abstract graph is a simple graph as real road network is abstracted. The abstract graph is created by fixed-size cells and real road network. Path-finding with the abstract graph is composed of two step searching, path-finding on the abstract graph and on the real road network. We performed path-finding algorithm with the abstract graph against A* algorithm based on fixed-size cells on road network that consists of 106,254 edges. In result of evaluation of performance, cost of exploring in path-finding with the abstract graph is about 3~30% less than A* algorithm based on fixed-size cells. Quality of path in path-finding with the abstract graph is, However, about 1.5~6.6% more than A* algorithm based on fixed-size cells because edges eliminated are not candidates for path-finding.

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Phishing Detection Methodology Using Web Sites Heuristic (웹사이트 특징을 이용한 휴리스틱 피싱 탐지 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jin Lee;Park, Doo Ho;Lee, Chang Hoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 2015
  • In recent year, phishing attacks are flooding with services based on the web technology. Phishing is affecting online security significantly day by day with the vulnerability of web pages. To prevent phishing attacks, a lot of anti-phishing techniques has been made with their own advantages and dis-advantages respectively, but the phishing attack has not been eradicated completely yet. In this paper, we have studied phishing in detail and categorize a process of phishing attack in two parts - Landing-phase, Attack-phase. In addition, we propose an phishing detection methodology based on web sites heuristic. To extract web sites features, we focus on URL and source codes of web sites. To evaluate performance of the suggested method, set up an experiment and analyze its results. Our methodology indicates the detection accuracy of 98.9% with random forest algorithm. The evaluation of proof-of-concept reveals that web site features can be used for phishing detection.

Probability Inference Heuristic based Non-Periodic Transmission for the Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크를 위한 확률추론 휴리스틱기반 비주기적 전송)

  • Kim, Gang-Seok;Lee, Dong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1689-1695
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    • 2008
  • The development of low-power wireless communication and low-cost multi-functional smart sensor has enabled the sensor network that can perceive the status information in remote distance. Sensor nodes are sending the collected data to the node in the base station through temporary communication path using the low-cost RF communication module. Sensor nodes get the energy supply from small batteries, however, they are installed in the locations that are not easy to replace batteries, in general, so it is necessary to minimize the average power consumption of the sensor nodes. It is known that the RF modules used for wireless communication are consuming 20-60% of the total power for sensor nodes. This study suggests the probability inference heuristic based non-periodic transmission to send the collected information to the base station node, when the calculated value by probability is bigger than an optional random value, adapting real-time to the variation characteristics of sensing datain order to improve the energy consumption used in the transmission of sensed data. In this transmission method suggested, transmitting is decided after evaluation of the data sensed by the probability inference heuristic algorithm and the directly sensed data, and the coefficient that is needed for its algorithm is decided through the reappearance rate of the algorithm verification data.

Optimized Ballast Water Exchange Management for Bulk Carrier (BULK 선용자동 Ballast Water Management Plan 개발)

  • HONG CHUNG YOU;PARK JE WOONG
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2004
  • Many port states such as New Zealand, the USA, Australia and Canada have strict regulations to prevent ships which arrive in their port from discharging polluted ballast water which contain harmful aquatic organism and pathogens. They are notified that transfer of polluted ballast water can cause serious injury to public health and damage to property and environment. For this reason, they perceived that the ballast exchange in deep sea is the most effective method, together with submitting the ballast management plan which contains the effective exchange method, ballast system and safety consideration. In this study, we pursued both nautical engineering analysis and optimization of algorithm in order to generate the sequence of stability and rapidity. Heuristic Algorithm was chosen on the basis of optimality and applicability to a sequential exchange problem. We have built an optimized algorithm, for automatic exchange of ballast water, by redefining core elements of the $A^\ast$ algorithm, such as node, operator and evaluation function. Final version of the optimized algorithm has been applied to existing bulk carrier and the performance of the algorithm has been verified successfully.

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