• 제목/요약/키워드: Hematuria

검색결과 322건 처리시간 0.027초

Candida glabrata infection of urinary bladder in a Chinchilla Persian cat

  • Woo, Seungji;Kim, Hak-Hyun;Kang, Ji-Houn;Na, Ki-Jeong;Yang, Mhan-Pyo
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2017
  • A 5-year-old castrated male Chinchilla Persian cat weighing 4.84 kg was referred for hematuria. The cat had a history of urethrostomy and bacterial cystitis. In urine culture, Candida glabrata was cultured on Sabouraud dextrose agar. Based on these results, the cat was diagnosed with Candida cystitis. Subsequently, oral administration of fluconazole was initiated. Urine culture was negative at 31 days after administration. This case describes the diagnosis and treatment of Candida glabrata infection of urinary bladder in a cat with a history of urethrostomy.

단백뇨를 동반한 Nutcracker 증후군 1례 (A case of Nutcracker Syndrome Associated with Proteinuria)

  • 손진태;노광식;김병길;김명준
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 1997
  • The nutcracker syndorme refers to compression of the left renal vein between the aorta and the superior mesentric artery which results in renal vein, left gonadal vein varices, hematuria and left sided flank pain. We report this experience of 11yr-11mon of girl has typical Nutcracker syndrome with persistent proteinuria and without typical hematuria. According to the renal biopsy for persistent proteinuria, biopsy shows pathologic findings similar to minimal change nephrotic syndrome. All symtpoms relieved without any specific treatments but she had no response to steroid treatment for persistent proteinuria. Now she was followed up through OPD base without symptom and consideration of surgical intervention.

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Clinical Manifestation Patterns and Trends in Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis

  • Kim, Kee Hyuck
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) is one of the most recognized diseases in pediatric nephrology. Typical clinical features include rapid onset of gross hematuria, edema, and hypertension, and cases are typically preceded by an episode of group A ${\beta}$-hemolytic streptococcus pharyngitis or pyoderma. The most common presenting symptoms of PSGN are the classic triad of glomerulonephritis: gross hematuria, edema, and hypertension. However, patients with PSGN sometimes present with unusual or atypical clinical symptoms that often lead to delayed diagnosis or misdiagnosis of the disease and increased morbidity. Additionally, the epidemiology of postinfectious glomerulonephritis (PIGN), including PSGN, has changed over the past few decades. This paper reviews atypical clinical manifestations of PSGN and discusses the changing demographics of PIGN with a focus on PSGN.

Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

  • Ji Hyeon Lim;Ji Won Jung;Heoun Jeong Go;Joo Hoon Lee;Young Seo Park
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2022
  • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis requires prompt diagnosis and treatment, since renal function at the time of diagnosis is significantly associated with renal outcomes. Here, we report two pediatric patients with ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis initially presenting with hematuria, mild proteinuria, and normal renal function. The first patient with a high myeloperoxidase-ANCA titer (>134 IU/mL) was diagnosed with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis based on renal biopsy and treated with immunosuppressive therapy after 10 months of follow-up. The second patient with a low myeloperoxidase-ANCA titer (11 IU/mL) maintained normal kidney function without medication. Two cases showed different clinical course according to ANCA titer.

Nutcracker syndrome combined with immunoglobulin A nephropathy: two case reports

  • So Hyun Ki;Min Hwa Son;Eujin Park;Hyung Eun Yim
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2023
  • Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) is a disease caused by compression of the left renal vein between the superior mesenteric artery and the abdominal aorta. Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (IgAN) is characterized by the predominance of IgA deposits in the glomerular mesangial area. Hematuria and proteinuria can be present in both diseases, and some patients can be concurrently diagnosed with NCS and IgAN; however, a causal relationship between the two diseases has not yet been clarified. Here, we report two pediatric cases of NCS combined with IgAN. The first patient presenting with microscopic hematuria and proteinuria was diagnosed with NCS at the initial visit, and the second patient was later diagnosed with NCS when proteinuria worsened. Both patients were diagnosed with IgAN based on kidney biopsy findings and treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and immunosuppressants. A high index of suspicion and timely imaging or biopsy are essential for the proper management of NCS combined with glomerulopathy.

Radiologic Findings of Renal Hemangioma: Report of Three Cases

  • Hak-Soo Lee;Byung-Hee Koh;Jang-Wook Kim;Yong-Soo Kim;Hyun-Chul Rhim;On-Koo Cho;Chang-Kok Hahm;Young-Nam Woo;Moon-Hyang Park
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2000
  • Renal hemangioma is an uncommon benign tumor which usually causes painless or painful gross hematuria. Its preoperative diagnosis is extremely difficult or even impossible. We experienced three cases of renal hemangioma, located mainly at the pelvocalyceal junction or in the inner medulla. US demonstrated variable echogenecity, and CT revealed a lack of significant enhancement. Where there is gross hematuria in a young adult, especially when the renal mass located in the pelvocalyceal junction or inner medulla shows little enhancement on CT, renal hemangioma should form part of the differential diagnosis.

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개에서 발생한 뇨 저류에 의한 전립선 결석의 치료 (Treatment of Prostatic Calculus Causing Urinary Retention in a Dog)

  • 박철호;오기석;손창호
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.503-505
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    • 2013
  • 과거 방광결석으로 진단되어 처방식으로 관리 중인 6살의 잡종견이 혈뇨 증상을 주증으로 전남대학교 동물병원에 내원하였다. 환축은 복부 방사선 검사 결과 전립선 위치에 결석이 확인되었고, 초음파 검사와 CT 검사 결과 전립선 내 결석이 전립선 요도 내강으로 돌출되어 있음을 확인하였다. 환축은 prostatolithotomy를 통해 전립선 내 결석을 제거한 후 찢어진 전립선 요도를 봉합하였고, 결석에 의한 전립선 내강은 omentum을 채워 넣은 후 봉합하였다. 결석의 성분 분석을 위해 crystallographic analysis를 시행한 결과 결석은 magnesium ammonium phosphate (struvite) 80%와 carbonate apatite 20%로 구성되어 있음을 확인하였다. 환축은 수술 후 회복하여 뇨의 누출은 관찰되지 않았고, 혈뇨 증상은 개선되었으며, 수술 후 6개월에도 특별한 임상증상은 없었다.

부비동염 환자에 병발한 다발성 폐결절 (Multilple Pulmonary Nodules in A Patient with Sinusitis, Proteinuria and Hematuria)

  • 유수은;주강;노치호;송소향;김치홍;박용진;강석진
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2002
  • 저자들은 비폐색과 두통을 주소로 내원한 49세 남자에서 단백뇨 및 혈뇨와 병발된 다발성 폐결절을 발견하였고, c-ANCA와 조직검사를 통해 부비동, 폐, 신장을 침범한 Wegener씨 육아종증을 진단하고, cyclophosphamide와 스테로이드 병합투여로 증세가 호전되고, 흉부 방사선 사진에서도 호전된 소견을 보이는 환자를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

2개월령의 강아지에서 발생한 흔하지 않은 방광내 스트루바이트 결석에 관한 증례 (Uncommon Case of Bladder Struvite Urolithiasis in a Two Month Old Puppy)

  • 김준환;송루희;이다미;이현석;백대승;박진호;박철
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2012
  • 2개월령의 중성화하지 않은 암컷 말티즈가 급성의 혈뇨와 핍뇨를 주증으로 내원하였다. 환축은 복부 방사선 검사를 통해 방광 내 결석으로 진단되었다. 결석의 수술적 제거 후 미네소타 결석 센터로 의뢰하여 스트루바이트 결석을 확인하였다. 방광 내에는 3개의 스트루바이트 결석이 존재하였고 이로 인해 혈뇨가 생성되었다. 결석의 수술적 제거와 스트루바이트 결석의 생성에 대한 예방적 처방식 급여로 환축은 결석 제거 후 2달 동안 혈뇨와 같은 문제를 발생시키지 않았다.

육안적 혈뇨를 동반한 요막관 농양 1례 (A Case of Urachal Remnant Abscess with Gross Hematuria)

  • 최재영;박효민;이상인;황영주;조민현
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2012
  • 요막관 기형은 주로 제대 분비물이나 육아종으로 발견되는 경우가 대부분이며 증상이 없을 경우 발견하기 힘든 흔하지 않은 질환이며, 발견 시 나타나는 증상 또한 요막관 기형의 종류에 따라 다양한 경과를 보이므로 급성 복증 및 비뇨기계 질환과의 감별진단을 요한다. 진단으로는 초음파 및 복부 컴퓨터 단층촬영이 가장 좋은 도구로 알려져 있으며 수술적 절제 및 보존적 치료를 시행 할 수 있다. 본 증례는 열을 동반한 옆구리 통증, 육안적 혈뇨, 빈뇨 및 배뇨통을 주소로 내원하여 출혈성 방광염 및 급성 신우신염을 의심하여 치료한 환자로 입원 중 증상과 혈액 검사 소견의 악화로 시행한 복부 컴퓨터 단층촬영에서 요막관 농양을 진단하였다. 항생제 변경과 농양의 경피적 배액술 및 도관 유치를 통한 배농으로 치료되었다. 본 저자들은 육안적 혈뇨를 보인 환자에서 요막관 농양으로 진단된 경험을 보고하는 바이다.