• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heating speed

검색결과 449건 처리시간 0.029초

박판 사출 성형에서 게이트 폭에 따른 충전 불균형에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Filling Pattern Imbalance by Width of Gate in the Thin Plate Injection Molding)

  • 정태성;장진혁;김종선
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the injection-molded products are lighter, and thinner than ever. In this work, Injection molding simulation was conducted to analysis the filling pattern imbalance in high speed injection molding process for thin-wall injection component, 8 inches LGP. Numerical analysis shows that shear heated polymer near the side wall causes filling imbalance between center and side of cavity. Short shot experiments were conducted and compared with simulation results. Filling imbalance ratio showed a tendency to increase for wider fan gate.

동축류 제트에서 초기 온도 변화에 따른 난류 부상화염 특성 (Characteristics of Turbulent Lifted Flames in Coflow Jet with Initial Temperature Variations)

  • 김길남;원상희;정석호
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제28회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of turbulent lifted flames in coflow jet have been investigated by varying initial temperature through the heating of coflow air. In the turbulent regime, liftoff height increases linearly with fuel jet velocity and decreases nonlinearly as the coflow temperature increases. This can be attributed to the increase of turbulent propagation speed, which is strongly related to laminar burning velocity. Dimensionless liftoff heights are correlated well with dimensionless jet velocity, which are scaled with parameters determining local flow velocity and turbulent propagation speed. This implies that the turbulent lifted flames are stabilized by balance mechanism between local turbulent burning velocity and flow velocity. Blowout velocity can be obtained from the ratio of mixing time to chemical time. Comparing to previous researches, thermal diffusivity should be evaluated from the initial temperature instead of adiabatic flame temperature.

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초고속 비행체 연료공급시스템 개념설계과정 연구 (A Study on a Conceptual Design Process of Fuel Feeding Systems for High-Speed Vehicles)

  • 이형주;박정배;권민찬;황기영
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • Hypersonic vehicles over Mach 5 need active cooling or thermal management systems to resolve excessive heating problems on their fuselage and engines. Endothermic fuels are widely used these days not only for the energy source but also for a heat sink. Therefore, fuel supply systems of hypersonic vehicles should be mainly composed of adiabatic fuel storage tank, cooling systems for the airframe and engine/nozzle, and fuel supply/injection systems in high pressure, high temperature, and high fuel flow rate conditions. This paper describes a conceptual design process of a hypersonic fuel supply system in order for designing a layout of the system, and identifying components and their specification requirements.

교류방식 열선 유속 측정법 개발 (Tunable AC Mode Hotwire Anemometry)

  • 정원석;권오명;최두선;이준식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1337-1341
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests and demonstrates a novel flow measurement technique, tunable AC mode hotwire anemometry that allows simple integration, robust measurement, and extremely high accuracy. The principle and simple theoretical analysis of the technique are shown. To find the optimal frequency at which the phase lag becomes most sensitive to flow speed change, the phase lag was measured scanning the heating frequency from 1 to 100 Hz, while the flow speed of ethanol was increased stepwise from 0 to 10 mm/s. To optimize the sensitivity of technique, the periodic thermal characteristic of the hotwire should be understood and is currently under study.

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가변속 스크롤 압축기의 운전조건의 변화에 따른 성능 해석 (Performance Analysis on the Variable Speed Scroll Compressor with Operating Conditions)

  • 박홍희;박윤철;김용찬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.649-658
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    • 2000
  • Thermodynamic modeling of low-pressure scroll compressor was developed by combining continuity and energy conservation equation. Suction gas heating was considered using energy balance inside the low pressure shell. Pressure, temperature and mass of refrigerant-22 as a function of orbiting angle were calculated by solving the governing equations using fourth order Rung-Kutta scheme. Motor efficiency was taken by experiments with a variation of frequency. The developed model was applied to the analysis of an inverter driven scroll compressor with a variation of frequency, pressure ratio and operating conditions. The model was verified with the experimental results at the same operating conditions. The developed model was adequate to predict performance of the inverter driven scroll compressor as a function of operating conditions. Calculated parameters from the model were discharge temperature, mass flow rate, power input, COP, and thermodynamic properties with respect to orbiting angle. To enhance the performance of a scroll compressor, it is essential to diminish leakage at low frequency level and improve the mechanical efficiency at high frequency level.

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회전식 바렐 장치에 의한 레올로지 소재의 연속 제조 공정 (Continuous Fabrication Process of Rheology Material by Rotational Barrel Equipment)

  • 서판기;정용식;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2004
  • The new rheology fabrication process has been developed to rheo die casting and rheo forming process. Thixoforming process has disadvantages in terms of induction reheating process, scrap recycling, loss of raw material and cycle time. Therefore, to reduce the number of process, new rheology fabrication process with specially designed the rotational barrel type equipment has been proposed to apply in various part productions. The barrel type equipment, which could continuously fabricate the rheology materil, was specially designed to have a function to control cooling rate, shear rate and temperature. During the continuous rotation of barrel with a constant temperature, the shear rate is controlled with the rotation speed. The barrel surface has both the induction heating system and the cooling system to control the temperature of molten metal. By using this system, the effect of the rotation speed and the rotation time on the microstructure was widely examined. The possibility for the rheoforming process was investigated with microstructural characteristic.

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회전식 Barrel에 의한 레오로지 소재 제조장치 (Fabricating Apparatus of Rheological Material by Rotational Barrel)

  • 김태원;서판기;오세웅;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2005
  • The rotational barrel type equipment has been designed for the new rheology fabrication process. During the continuous rotation of barrel with a constant temperature, the shear rate is controlled with the rotation speed and rotation time of barrel. The barrel surface can be controlled the temperature by the induction heating and cooling system. Many experiments were widely examined by using this system with controlling the rotation speed and the rotation time. The possibility for the rheoforming process was investigated with microstructural characteristics.

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퍼지 로직 적용 PID 제어를 이용한 멀티형 열펌프의 용량조절 (Capacity Modulation of a Multi-Type Heat Pump System using PID Control with Fuzzy Logic)

  • 김세영;김민수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.810-817
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    • 2001
  • Performance of a water-to-water multi-type heat pump system using R22 which has tow indoor units has been investigated experimentally. The refrigerant flow rate of each indoor unit was regulated by an electronic expansion valve and the total refrigerant flow rate of the system was controlled by a variable speed compressor. In the system, evaporator outlet pressure of refrigerant and outlet temperatures of secondary fluid from indoor units were selected as control variables. Experiments were executed for both cooling and heating modes using PID control method with fuzzy logic, and results of the test are compared with a classical PID method. In the case of PID control with fuzzy logic, the fuzzy control rules corrects PID parameters each time. Results show that PID control with fuzzy logic has the merits of quick response and reduced overshoot.

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Design of an FPGA Based Controller for Delta Modulated Single-Phase Matrix Converters

  • Agarwal, Anshul;Agarwal, Vineeta
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.974-981
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    • 2012
  • A FPGA based delta modulated single phase matrix converter has been developed that may be used in both cyclo-converters and cyclo-inverters. This converter is ideal for variable speed electrical drives, induction heating, fluorescent lighting, ballasts and high frequency power supplies. The peripheral input-output and FPGA interfacing have been developed through Xilinx 9.2i, to generate delta modulated trigger pulses for the converter. The controller has been relieved of the time consuming computational task of PWM signal generation by implementing the method of trigger pulse generation in a FPGA by using Hardware Description Language VHDL in Xilinx. The trigger circuit has been tested qualitatively by observing various waveforms on an oscilloscope. The operation of the proposed system has been found to be satisfactory.

동축류 제트에서 초기 온도 변화에 따른 난류 부상화염 특성 (Characteristics of Turbulent Lifted Flames in Coflow Jet with Initial Temperature Variations)

  • 김길남;원상희;정석호
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of turbulent lifted flames in coflow jet have been investigated by varying initial temperature through the heating coflow air. In the turbulent regime, liftoff height increases linearly with fuel jet velocity and decreases nonlinearly as the coflow temperature increases. This can be attributed to the increase of turbulent propagation speed, which is strongly related to laminar burning velocity. Dimensionless liftoff heights are correlated well with dimensionless jet velocity, which are scaled with parameters determining local flow velocity and turbulent propagation speed. This implies that the turbulent lifted flames are stabilized by balance mechanism between local turbulent burning velocity and flow velocity. Blowout velocity can be obtained from the ratio of mixing time to chemical time. Comparing to previous researches, thermal diffusivity should be evaluated from the initial temperature instead of adiabatic flame temperature.

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