• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heating source

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Characteristic analysis of the resonant current injection type high frequency resonant inverter using ZVS (ZVS를 이용한 공진전류 주입형 고주파 공진 인버터의 특성해석)

  • Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Hae-Jun;Cho, Gyu-Pan;Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Young-Ho;Min, Byung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1038-1040
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    • 2001
  • A half-bridge type resonant current injection type high frequency resonant inverter using ZVS(Zero-Voltage-Switching) used as power source of induction heating at high frequency is presented in this paper. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one. The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters, the principle of basic operating and the its characteristics are estimated by the parameters such as switching frequency and load resistance. According to the calculated characteristics value, this paper proves the validity of theoretical analysis through the Pspice.

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Small Nuclear Units and Distributed Resource Prospects(1) (Small Nuclear Units에 의한 분산전원으로서의 전망(1))

  • Lee, Sang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2005
  • This paper will be introduce a new paradigm and prospects for energy supply system in near future which produces electric and district heat cogeneration with dispersed power grid with small nuclear power units. Recently, in nuclear field, a lot of effort has been done in nuclear major countries to develop small and medium reactor for enhancement of nuclear peaceful use as like in district heating, electric power generation, seawater desalination or hydrogen generation. This paper presents a new way and prospects for power source in distribution system by using the distributed & remote cogeneration system using small reactor.

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A Study on a Conceptual Design Process of Fuel Feeding Systems for High-Speed Vehicles (초고속 비행체 연료공급시스템 개념설계과정 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung Ju;Park, Jeongbae;Kwon, Minchan;Hwang, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • Hypersonic vehicles over Mach 5 need active cooling or thermal management systems to resolve excessive heating problems on their fuselage and engines. Endothermic fuels are widely used these days not only for the energy source but also for a heat sink. Therefore, fuel supply systems of hypersonic vehicles should be mainly composed of adiabatic fuel storage tank, cooling systems for the airframe and engine/nozzle, and fuel supply/injection systems in high pressure, high temperature, and high fuel flow rate conditions. This paper describes a conceptual design process of a hypersonic fuel supply system in order for designing a layout of the system, and identifying components and their specification requirements.

A Study on the Environmental Load of Office Buildings in Seoul

  • Lee, Sang-Hyung;Lee, Yun-Gyu;Yang, Kwan-Seob;Ahn, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Eon;Park, Hyo-Soon
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2001
  • This study is to examine the emission quantity of $CO_2$ gas as the environmental load in office buildings. After the investigation of monthly consumption of each energy source(electricity and natural gas), it is analyzed that the $CO_2$ emission quantity of 34 office buildings surveyed is 22.4 kg-c/$m^2$-year, which consists of 17.5 kg-c/$m^2$-year by consurunlelectncif. and 4.9 kg-c/$m^2$-year by consuming natural gas. And the $CO_2$ emission quantity of each load in those buildings consists of 68% emitted by general electricity, 16% by cooling load and 16% by beating load. It is also proposed that the $CO_2$ emission quantity of cooling and heating load is profoundly pertinent to the variation of outdoor temperature.

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ANALYSIS OF TRANSIENT TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN ROTATING ARC GMA ELDING BY CONSIDERING DROPLET DEFLECTION

  • Kim, Cheolhee;Na, Suck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.763-768
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a mathematical model predicting the temperature distribution in rotating GMA welding. The bead width increases with rotation frequency at the same rotation diameter because the molten droplets are deflected by centrifugal force. The numerical solution is obtained by solving the transient three-dimensional heat conduction equation considering the heat input from the welding arc, cathode heating and molten droplets. Generally in GMA welding the heat input may be assumed as a normally distributed source, but the droplet deflection causes some changes in the heat input distribution. To estimate the heat flux distribution due to the molten droplet, the contact point where the droplet is transferred on the weld pool surface is calculated from the flight trajectory of the droplets under the arc plasma velocity field obtained from the arc plasma analysis. The numerical analysis shows a tendency of broadened bead width and shallow penetration depth with the increase of rotating frequency. The simulation results are in good agreement with those obtained by the experiments under various welding conditions.

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Time Resolved Effect of Heat Dispersion on Magnetic Stability in Ferromagnetic Ising Thin-Films: Monte Carlo Simulation

  • Laosiritaworn, W.;Laosiritaworn, Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2012
  • In this work, Monte Carlo simulation was used to investigate the magnetization properties of thin ferromagnetic films under a perturbation from a supplied heat pulse on one surface of the films. The finite difference method was used to extract the local temperature of each layer of the films as a function of time for various heat source power and heating period. Then, with the variation of the films temperature, Metropolis method was used to update the magnetic moment in magnetic grain, under the Ising framework and using the FePt parameters. With the extracted magnetization profiles, the relationship between magnetization relaxation in accordance with relevant heat parameters and films thickness was reported and discussed, with a purpose to form a database for future use.

A Study for Setting Up the Evaluation Items of Housing for the Elderly (노인주택의 평가항목 설정에 관한 연구)

  • 김현진;이경락;안옥희
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to develop standards for evaluating what extent the physical environments of housing which can cope with the needs of the aging society. To set up the evaluation items of housing for the elderly, the evaluation items were formulated after analyzing the items or indices presented by the previous studies. This study was proceeded with in such an order as setting up the scope of evaluation, setting up the areas of evaluation, and setting up the items of evaluation. The scope of evaluation was limited to the indoor spaces of housing as it was thought that the elderly spend much more time at indoors, considering their physical characteristics. The areas of evaluation were composed of seven areas; general matters of housing(14 items), bedroom(35 items), living room(24 items), kitchen(29 items), bathroom(45 items), toilet(40 items), and staircase(15 items). The items of each area included those relevant to general matters, heating and ventilation, light source, openings, and related equipment. Therefore, the items of the evaluation areas were 202 in total.

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Dehydration and RDF Production of Organic Wastes with Pressurized Hydrothermal Treatment Process (증기가압형 처리공정을 이용한 유기성 폐기물의 건조처리 및 고형연료화)

  • Park, Se-Joon;Choi, Young-Chan;Choi, In-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates the dehydration and RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel) production of organic wastes, livestock manure and sewerage sludge with pressurized hydrothermal treatment process. The renewable technology for the organic wastes must involve short treatment time required, reusable energy source, anti-odor and viruses, low cost for the treatment, and well-fertilization. The pressurized hydrothermal treatment process promotes to evaporate moisture in the waste after being shortly treated in a reactor, which uses steam and heat supplied by an external boiler. By the pressurized steam, the cell walls of the waste break and effectively release the internal moisture. Then, the dried waste can be mixed with waste vinyls to produce RDF with a higher heating value as high as 6,700 kcal/kg.

Test and simulation of High-Tc superconducting power charging system for solar energy application

  • Jeon, Haeryong;Park, Young Gun;Lee, Jeyull;Yoon, Yong Soo;Chung, Yoon Do;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with high-Tc superconducting (HTS) power charging system with GdBCO magnet, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, and solar panels to charge solar energy. When combining the HTS magnet and the solar energy charging system, additional power source is not required therefore it is possible to obtain high power efficiency. Since there is no resistance in superconducting magnet carrying DC transport current the energy losses caused by joule heating can be reduced. In this paper, the charging characteristics of HTS power charging system was simulated by using PSIM. The charging current of HTS superconducting power charging system is measured and compared with the simulation results. Using the simulation of HTS power charging system, it can be applied to the solar energy applications.

A Study the Physicochemical Characteristics of Municipal Solid Wastes

  • Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study was investigate the generation rates, composition, proportion and calorific values each of material in the municipal solid wastes as well as the effect of incineration residual leachate on the environment in Yangsan sanitary landfill site. The results were as follows ; The annual average generation rate of municipal solid wastes in Yang-san is approximately 2.0 kg/cㆍd. The weight percent of combustible matters is on average 78∼87% and the lower heating values of municipal solid wastes is measured to be more than 2,151 kcal/kg after removing the briquette component. The food waste was major source of solid wastes in Yang-san city as 35% and its variation by seasons was negligible. Combustible part was larger than incombustible part of the domestic solid wastes in spring and summer. It is recommended that municipal solid wastes be treated by multiple methods such as the sanitary landfill, resources and recovery, composting and incineration.