• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat exchanger model

검색결과 374건 처리시간 0.026초

주름 각도와 피치에 따른 판형 열교환기 전열특성에 관한 수치해석 연구 (A Numerical Analysis Study on Plate Heat Exchanger Heat Transfer Characteristic by Corrugation Angle and Pitch)

  • 강대기;김시범;황일주;이재훈;도태완;여운엽
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2012
  • For numerical analysis of the plate heat exchanger, a lot of time are required in modeling work and calculation. Whereas, this paper was purposed to identify characteristic of the plate heat exchanger through simplification of modeling by interpreting the numerical analysis proximity with the actual model. This study was also examined temperature difference between inlet side and outlet side, inner pressure drop, heat transfer area of plate and change of heat transfer coefficient on the plate depending on the inner corrugation angle and corrugation pitch of a herring bon pattern of the plate heat exchanger among chevron types of the plate exchanger.

내부 열교환기를 이용한 R744용 초임계 냉동사이클의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of R744 (Carbon Dioxide) Transcritical Refrigeration System Using Internal Heat Exchanger)

  • 손창효;오후규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers the influence of internal heat exchangers to the efficiency of a refrigerating system. These internal heat exchangers(liquid-suction or suction-line heat exchangers) can, in some cases, yield improved system performance while in other cases they degrade system performance. A steady state mathematical model is used to analysis the performance characteristics of refrigeration system with internal heat exchanger. The influence of operating conditions, such as gas cooler pressure and evaporation temperatures, superheat in the evaporator and temperature of gas cooler outlet, to optimal dimensions of the heat exchanger is also analyzed in the paper. The main results were summarized as follows : the mass flowrate of R744, inner diameter tube and length of internal heat exchanger, and effectiveness have an effect on the cooling capacity, compressor work and RCI(Relative capacity index) of this system. With a thorough grasp of these effect, it is necessary to design the R744 compression refrigeration cycle using internal heat exchanger.

냉매 열교환기 구성방법에 따른 제 2종 흡수식 히트펌프의 성능 특성 변화에 관한 연구 (Performance Characteristics of Type II LiBr-H2O Absorption Heat Pump in Accordance with the Refrigerant Heat Exchanger Configuration)

  • 이창현;윤준성;김인관;권오경;차동안;배경진;김민수;박찬우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to determine the effect of refrigerant heat exchanger on the performance of type II absorption heat pump performance using numerical analysis. Two heat exchange installation methods were used: solution to refrigerant and waste hot water to refrigerant. These methods were compared to the standard model of hot water flow without using refrigerant heat exchanger. When waste hot waters were bypassed to refrigerant heat exchanger, COP was not affected. However, steam mass generation rates were increased compared to those of the standard model. When solutions were bypassed to the refrigerant heat exchanger, results were different depending on the place where the solution rejoined. COP and steam mass generation rates were lower compared to those when waste heat water was passed to refrigerant heat exchanger. Thus, it is possible to obtain higher steam mass generation rates by using waste water and installing refrigerant heat exchanger.

확대모형을 이용한 휜-관 열교환기의 휜 형상 및 휘 간격 변화에 따른 공기측 성능에 관한 연구 (A study on airside performance of finned-tube heat exchanger according to fin combination and fin pitch variation of using large scale model)

  • 변주석;전창덕;이진호;김진우
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics of heat exchanger according to the combination of fin configuration and fin pitch of each row by the similitude experiments with the finned-tube geometry scaled as large as four times Finned-tube heat exchanger has 2 rows, and fin geometry consists of two cases, louver-louver and louver-slit. Fin pitch is varied with three types in each case, 6-6 mm, 8-8 mm and 8-6 mm. Results show that total heat transfer can be occurred evenly at each row by varying the fin pitch of 1st row and 2nd row. Heat transfer rate and pressure drop characteristics change according to the combination for fin geometry and fin pitch.

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액-가스 열교환기를 이용한 R170(에탄)용 냉동시스템의 성능 특성 (Performance Characteristics of Refrigerant R170(Ethane) Refrigeration System Using Liquid-gas Heat Exchanger)

  • 구학근
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers the influence of internal heat exchangers to the efficiency of a refrigerating system using R170. These liquid-gas heat exchangers(internal or suction-line heat exchangers) can, in some cases, yield improved system performance while in other cases they degrade system performance. A steady state mathematical model is used to analysis the performance characteristics of refrigeration system with internal heat exchanger. The influence of operating conditions, such as the mass flowrate of R170, inner diameter tube and length of internal heat exchanger, to optimal dimensions of the heat exchanger is also analyzed in the paper. The main results were summarized as follows : the mass flowrate of R170, inner diameter tube and length of internal heat exchanger, and effectiveness have an effect on the cooling capacity, compressor work and RCI(Relative Capacity Index) of this system. Exception for the effect of inner diameter, the RCI of R170 with respect to refrigerant mass flowrate, the length and effectiveness of internal heat exchanger is about 2.1~3.3% higher than that of R13 at the same experimental conditions. With a thorough grasp of these effect, it is necessary to design the R170 compression refrigeration cycle using internal heat exchanger.

다관형 고밀도 순환유동층 열교환기의 열전달계수에 대한 예측모델 연구 (A Study on Prediction Model of Heat Transfer Coefficient in the Circulating Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger with Multiple Vertical Tubes)

  • 박상일
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2005
  • The pressure distribution and heat transfer coefficient were measured at room temperature in the high suspension density CFB heat exchanger with multiple vertical tubes and the effective density of CFB was determined. The theoretical model for predicting heat transfer coefficient was developed in this study. The model predictions were compared with the measured heat transfer coefficient to show relatively good agreement between them.

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플라스틱 온실(溫室)의 열저장(熱貯藏) 시스템 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(I) -수막식(水膜式) 열교환(熱交換) 시스템의 개발(開發)- (Development of Thermal Storage System in Plastic Greenhouse (I) -Development of Air-Water Heat Exchange System-)

  • 김용현;고학균;김문기
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 1990
  • For efficient use of solar energy in plastic greenhouse, thermal storage system was developed. The system was constructed with the counter-flow type air-water heat exchanger using a thin polyethylene film as a medium of heat exchange parts. Experiments were carried out to investigate the heat exchange rate, optimum water flow rate, overall heat transfer coefficient, and the effectiveness of the counter-flow type air-water heat exchanger with polyethylene film bags. Mathematical model to predict air temperature leaving heat exchanger was developed. The results obtained in the present study are summarized as follows. 1. Heat exchange rate in the counter-flow type air-water heat exchanger with polyethylene film bags was compared to that of polyethylene film. Heat exchange rate was almost identical at air velocity of 0.5m/s on polyethylene film surface. But, heat exchange rate of heat exchanger with polyethylene film bag was $32{\sim}55KJ/m^2$ hr higher than that of polyethylene film at air velocity of 1.0m/s. 2. Considering the formation of uniform water film and the sufficient heat exchange rate of polyethylene film bags, optimum water flow rate in polyethylene film bags was $3.0{\sim}6.0{\ell}/m^2$ min. 3. The overall heat transfer coefficient of polyethylene film bags was found to be $35.0{\sim}130.0KJ/m^2\;hr\;^{\circ}C$ corresponding to the air velocity ranging 0.5 to 4.0 m/s on polyethylene film surface. And the overall heat transfer coefficient showed almost linearly increasing tendency to the variation of air velocity. 4. Mathematical model to predict air temperature leaving the heat exchanger was developed, resulting in a good agreement between the experimental and predicted values. But, the experimental results were a little lower than predicted. 5. Effectiveness of heat exchanger for the experiment was found to be 0.40~0.81 corresponding to the number of transfer units due to the variation of air velocity ranging 0.6 to 1.7 m/s.

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2열 휜 튜브 열교환기의 공기측 압력강하 및 열전달 특성을 고찰하기 위한 확대 모형실험 (A large scale model test to investigate the pressure drop and heat transer characteristics in the air side of two-row heat exchanger)

  • 강희찬;김무환
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1997
  • This work is performed to investigate the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics in the air side of finned-tube heat exchanger for air conditioner. Experimental apparatus and method are described to simulate the heat exchanger performance by using the three times enlarged model. The pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient were measured and compared for the heat exchangers with a plane fin and a commercial strip fin. The measured data for the strip fin agree well with those of prototype within a few percentages. For the plane fin, the measured data had similar trend to Gray & Webb's correlation at high air velocity, however a new correlation is needed to give more accurate prediction at low air velocity. It is found that most heat was transferred around the front row of the two-row heat exchanger, and the ratio of thermal load at the front tube row was increased for decreasing air velocity.

Chevron 유로 내의 미시적 해석 결과를 통한 대형 판형열교환기 특성에 대한 준미시적 해석 (A Semimicroscopic Analysis for the Characteristics of a Large Plate Heat Exchanger through a Microscopic Flow and Heat Transfer Analyses inside a Chevron Passages)

  • 이나리;이명성;이상혁;허남건
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of a large plate heat exchanger are investigated numerically. The flow passages are very complicated due to the grooved corrugation patterns of the plate surface so that the detailed mesh and the large amount of the computation time have to be required in the numerical simulation for the conjugate heat transfer analysis. In order to accomplish the efficient and fast analysis of the heat transfer characteristics in the plate heat exchanger, a semimicroscopic method using the porous media model has been investigated numerically. The results showed that the characteristics of the heat transfer and pressure drop, which are respectively presented with Colburn j-factor and Fanning f-factor, are in a good agreement between the detailed mesh and the porous media model. The results of the present study could be applicable to the numerical analysis of entire flow passages in the large plate heat exchanger using porous media treatment.

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주름형상 판형열교환기 채녈에서의 열전달 특성 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristics in Corrugated Plate Type Heat Exchanger Channel)

  • 김태용;이재용;김남진;김종보
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.588-594
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of the channel in corrugated plate type heat exchangers numerically. Numerical work has been conducted using the Reynolds Stress Model(RSM) by utilizing the commercial finite-volume code, FLUENT. Based on this model, the dependence of heat transfer and friction factor on geometrical parameters have been investigated. It is found that larger corrugation angle give higher values of heat transfer coefficients and friction factors. As the reynolds number increases, the heat transfer coefficient also increases. It is also observed that the heat transfer coefficient reaches maximum while the friction factor stays relatively low at same corrugation angle. Through the analysis, it is found that the optimum corrugation angle for the heat exchanger performance exists. It is noted that the flow repulsions at the contact point of the two fluid streams make the low mixing more active for larger corrugation angle and high reynolds number.

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