• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat exchanger fin

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VERIFICATION OF FIN EFFICIENCY THEORY FOR THE CIRCULAR FINNED-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER BY NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT (원형휜-원형관 열교환기의 휜효율 이론에 관한 수치적 검증)

  • Kang, H.C.;Lim, B.B.;Lee, J.W.;Chang, B.C.;Ahn, S.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present study is to investigate the convective heat transfer characteristics and the validity of fin efficiency of the circular finned-tube heat exchanger by using commercial CFD code. The heat transfer coefficient obtained by using the laminar model was 22% overestimated to the experimental data. The fin surface temperature compared with the experimental data measured by the liquid crystal method. The fin efficiency by the present numerical experiment, defined as normalized and averaged fin surface temperature, was greater than the theoretical fin efficiency and the difference is increased at high value of the factor m.

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A Study on the Thermal Contact Resistance Evaluation for Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers (핀-관 열교환기에서의 접촉열저항 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, J.;Kim, C.N.;Youn, B.;Gil, S.H.;Yang, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2000
  • Usually the contact between fin collar and tube surface for fin-tube heat exchanger is secured by mechanical expansion of the tubes. The objective of the present study is to develop a method of measuring the thermal contact resistance between fin collar and tube surface for fin-tube heat exchanger. Also an experimental work has been performed to evaluate the thermal contact resistance, and a rigorous numerical analysis has been employed to calculate the contact resistance from the measured data. The experiments have been conducted fur the fin-tube heat exchangers with the tube of outer diameters 7 and 9.52 mm.

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VERIFICATION OF FIN EFFICIENCY THEORY FOR THE CIRCULAR FINNED-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER BY NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT (원형휜-원형관 열교환기의 휜효율 이론에 관한 수치적 검증)

  • Kang, H.C.;Lim, B.B.;Lee, J.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the present study is to investigate the convective heat transfer characteristics and the validity of fin efficiency of the circular finned-tube heat exchanger by using commercial CFD code. The heat transfer coefficient obtained by using the laminar model was 22% overestimated to the experimental data. The fin surface temperature compared with the experimental data measured by the liquid crystal method. The fin efficiency by the present numerical experiment, defined as normalized and averaged fin surface temperature, was greater than the theoretical fin efficiency and the difference is increased at high value of the factor $mr{\phi}$.

Performance Comparison of Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger and Aluminum Heat Exchanger (핀 튜브 열교환기와 알루미늄 열교환기의 성능 비교)

  • Chang, K.S.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, J.D.;Hong, S.R.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2008
  • This study presents comparison of the air side heat transfer and friction characteristics in a heating condition between Louver fin-tube heat exchangers and aluminum heat exchangers. Experiments are performed for the Louver fin-tube heat exchangers and aluminum heat exchangers using a calorimeter, which is designed based on air-enthalpy method described in ASHRAE standards. The air velocities its are varied from 0.7 to 1.6 m/s with 0.3 m/s interval. A study result shows that the heat transfer performances of aluminum heat exchangers are $40{\sim}80%$ higher than those of Louver fin-tube heat exchangers per unit volume, mass and heat transfer area.

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of the Louver Fin Type Heat Exchanger by the Change of the Driving Condition (운전조건 변화에 따른 루버휜 열교환기 성능변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Kuk;Koyama, Shigeru;Kuwahara, Ken;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Park, Byung-Duck
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2008
  • The present study was investigated the effect of the driving condition on the performance of a louver fin and tube type heat exchanger under frosting condition. Heat transfer rate and pressure drop by frost were experimentally investigated. Effects of the wet blub temperature and the shape of a fin on heat transfer performances has been also investigated. The key parameters were fin type(louver and corrugate fin) and the wet blub temperature of air (0.5, 1.0, $1.5^{\circ}C$). The heat transfer performance of the louver fin and tube type heat exchanger was higher by 0.89% than the corrugate fin type. As the wet blub temperature of air were increased, the heat transfer rate, pressure drop and mass of frost of three test models(Type A, B, C) were increased. Especially, the maximum heat transfer rate and maximum pressure drop were shown for the louver fin and tube type heat exchanger. As a experimental result, the enhancement factor(EF) of louver fin and tube type heat exchanger was $0.2{\sim}0.4$ due to the high pressure drop.

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The effect of surface contact angle on the behavior of frost formation in a fin-tube heat exchanger (핀-관 열교환기의 착상 거동에 대한 표면 접촉각의 영향)

  • Lee, K. S.;Jhee, S.;Lee, D. W.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2000
  • The effect of surface contact angle on the behavior of frost formation in a fin-tube heat exchanger is investigated experimentally. It is shown that both heat exchangers with hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces appear to have a better thermal performance than bare aluminium heat exchanger, but the improvements are very small. There is a little increase in the amount of the frost deposited onto the heat exchanger with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic surface. However, the effect of contact angle on the frost density is observed ; the frost with high density forms on the heat exchanger with hydrophilic surface ; and the frost with low density is deposited onto the heat exchanger with hydrophobic surface when compared with the frost deposited onto the heat exchanger with bare aluminium surface. This may be attributed to the fact that the shape of water droplets which condense on the surface of heat exchanger at the early stage of frosting varies with contact angle, and thus makes a difference on the structure of frost formation. From the experiments with different relative humidity of inlet air, it is shown that the variations of operating parameter make no influence on the effect of surface contact angle on the frosting behavior in the heat exchanger.

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Frost Behavior on a One-Dimensional Fin Considering Heat Conduction of Heat Exchanger Fins (열교환기 휜의 열전도를 고려한 1차원 휜에서의 착상 거동)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Kang, Soo-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a mathematical model to predict the behavior of frost formed on an one-dimensional fin of heat exchanger, considering fin heat conduction under frosting conditions. The computational domain consists of air-side, the frost layer, and fin region, and they are coupled to the frost layer. The frost behavior is more accurately predicted with fin heat conduction considered (Case A) than with constant fin surface temperature assumed (Case B). The results indicate that for Case B, the frost thickness and heat transfer are overpredicted in most regions of the fin, as compared with those for Case A. In addition, for Case A, the maximum frost thickness varies little with the fin length variations, and the extension of the fin length after 30mm contributes insignificantly to heat transfer.

Effects of fin pitch and array of the frost laver growth on extended surface of a heat exchanger (열교환기 표면에서의 서리층 성장에 대한 휜 피치와 배열의 영향)

  • Yang, Dong-Keun;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1461-1466
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the effects of the fin array and pitch on the frost layer growth of a heat exchanger. The numerical results are compared with experimental data of a cold plate to validate the present model, and agree well with experimental data within a maximum error of 8%. The characteristics of the frost formation on staggered fin array are somewhat different from those of in-line array. The frost layer at the first fin of the in-line array grows rapidly, compared to second fin, whereas the difference of the frost layer growth between the fins of the staggered array is small. For fin pitch below 10 mm, the frost layer growth of second fin in the staggered array is affected by that of first fin. The frost layer growth and heat transfer of single fin deteriorate with decreasing fin pitch regardless of fin array, however, the thermal performance of a heat exchanger, considering increase of heat surface area, becomes better.

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Effects of Fin Pitch and Array on the Frost Layer Growth on the Extended Surface of a Heat Exchanger (열교환기 표면에서의 서리층 성장에 대한 휜 피치와 배열의 영향)

  • 양동근;이관수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the effects of the fin array and pitch on the frost layer growth of a heat exchanger. The numerical results are compared with experimental data of a cold plate to validate the present model, and agree well with experimental data within a maximum error of 8%. The frost behaviors of the staggered fin array are somewhat different from those of in-line array. The frost layer formed on the first fin of the in-line array grows rapidly, compared to second fin, whereas the difference of the frost layer growth between the fins of the staggered array is small. For fin pitch below 10 m, the frost layer growth of second fin in the staggered array is affected by that of first fin. The thickness of the frost layer and heat transfer of single fin are reduced with decreasing fin pitch regardless of fin array. However, the thermal performance of a heat exchanger is enhanced due to the increase of heat transfer surface area.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger Coated with FAPO Zeolite Adsorbent at Different Operating Conditions (FAPO 제올라이트 흡착제 코팅을 통한 핀-관 열교환기 운전조건별 열전달 성능특성)

  • Jeong, Chul-Ki;Kim, Yong-Chan;Bae, Kyung-Jin;Cha, Dong-An;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2017
  • In conventional adsorption chamber, adsorbent is embedded in between heat exchanger fins by wire mesh. This method impedes heat and mass transfer efficiency. So in this study, to improve the heat transfer performance of heat exchanger, a fin-tube exchanger was coated with FAPO (Ferroaluminophosphate) zeolite adsorbent. The fin-tube heat exchanger has a fin pitch of 1.8 mm with a variation of adsorbent coating thickness of about 0.1 mm, 0.15 mm and 0.2 mm. By varying cooling water temperature and chilled water temperature respecively, heat transfer rate and overall heat transfer coefficient were investigated. As a result, the heat transfer rate and overall heat transfer coefficient increase with decreasing cooling water temperature and increasing chilled water temperature. Under the basic conditions, the heat transfer rate of heat exchanger with 0.2 mm coating thickness is 11% and 43% higher than that of 0.1 mm and 0.15 mm, respectively. The overall heat transfer coefficient is $189.1W/m^2{\cdot}^{\circ}C$, it is two times lager than that of 0.1 mm.