• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat exchanger, Pressure drop

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Performance Evaluation in Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger by Tow-In Winglet Pairs (Tow in 와류발생기에 의한 핀-관 열교환기의 성능실험)

  • ;Kahoru Torii
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • To reduce the air side pressure drop in air-cooled heat exchanger, tow-in type winglet vortex generators are applied. A specially designed multiple-channel test core was used in the experiments for the various geometry of winglet vortex generators. The proposed tow-in type vortex generator gives significant separation delay, reduces form drag, and removes the zone of poor heat transfer from near-wake of the tubes. The results show the significant pressure drop reduction for the tow-in win91e1 vortex generators with the similar enhancement of the heat transfer as other vortex generator applications in heat exchanger. In the range of Reynolds number of 350 to 2100 the pressure drop decrease 8∼15% and 34∼55% for the in-line and staggered tube banks, respectively, compared to those without vortex generators.

Evaporation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Refrigerant R-22 in a P1ate and Shell Heat Exchanger (Plate and Shell 열교환기내의 R-22 증발열전달 및 압력강하 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Mu-Gyo;Park, Jae-Hong;Kim, Yeong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1318-1326
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    • 2001
  • The evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop for refrigerant R-22 flowing in the plate and shell heat exchanger were investigated experimentally in this study. Two vertical counterflow channels were farmed in the exchanger by three plates of commercial geometry with a corrugated trapezoid shape of a chevron angel of 45 ° Upflow boiling of refrigerant R-22 in one channel receives heat from the hot downf1ow of water in the other channel. The effects of the mean vapor quality, mass flux, heat flux and pressure of R-22 on the evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop were explored. The quality change of R-22 between the inlet and outlet of the refrigerant channel ranges from 0.03 to 0.05. The present data showed that both the evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increase with the vapor quality. At a higher mass flux, the evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop are higher for the entire range of the vapor quality Raising the imposed wall heat flux was found to slightly improve the heat transfer, while at a higher refrigerant pressure, both the heat transfer and pressure drop are slightly lower.

Thermal Performance Analysis of a Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger with Plate Fins of Various Shape (다양한 형상의 판형 휜을 장착한 원통다관형 열교환기의 열성능 해석)

  • 신지영;손영석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a highly efficient shell-and-tube heat exchanger with plate fins is considered to improve thermal performance of the conventional shell-and-tube heat exchanger. This type of shell-and-tube heat exchanger with plate fins of various shape is simulated three-dimensionally using a commercial thermal-fluid analysis code. CFX4.4. The effect of the shape of the plate fin on heat transfer characteristics is also investigated by the simulation. Plate fins of four different shapes. plane, plane-slit. wave. and wave-slit fins, are considered. The flow fields, pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics in the heat exchanger are calculated. It is proved that the shell-and-tube heat exchanger with plate fins is superior to the conventional shell-and-tube heat exchanger without plate fins in terms of heat transfer. The shape of the plate fin is important in the performance of a heat exchanger such as heat transfer and pressure drop.

NUMERICAL STUDY ON HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS FOR RING TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER (링형 열교환기의 열전달특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Dong, W.R.;Choi, H.K.;Yoo, G.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2008
  • Numerical analysis is performed to find flow and heat transfer characteristics for ring type heat exchanger. 3-D numerical predictions are carried out for the ring type heat exchanger system with Reynolds number varying in the range of 1,000 and 10,000. From the prediction, streamwise velocity, pressure drop, flow rate and heat transfer coefficient are analyzed. It is also found that characteristics of pressure drop and heat transfer generally follow well proportional variations of Re$m^$for the wide range of Reynolds number considered in this study.

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An Analysis of Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics for Optimum Design of Cryogenic Heat Exchanger used for Liquid Nitrogen Cooling (액체질소 냉각용 극저온 열교환기의 최적설계를 위한 열전달 및 압력강하 특성 분석)

  • Ko, Ji Woon;Jeon, Doong Soon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, analytical studies were conducted to obtain optimal design factors and analysis parameters of liquid nitrogen cooling exchanger applied in cryogenic refrigerator. The target value of heat transfer rate was more than 1 kW and pressure drop was less than 40 kPa. Design factors of cryogenic heat exchanger included width of channel and configuration of paths. Analytical factors of liquid nitrogen cooling exchanger included temperatures of coolant header surface and inlet liquid nitrogen. The width and number of channels in the design parameters were 0.0050~0.0150 m and 4~8, respectively. The configuration of channel path was 4 ways. Temperatures of coolant header surface and inlet liquid nitrogen in analytical parameters were 74 to 78K and 82 to 86K, respectively. As result, the design factor and analysis parameter satisfying the target values were obtained. The biggest heat transfer rate was 1.36 kW with pressure drop of 32.26 kPa.

Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Heat Exchanger for a Gas-insulated Transformer (가스절연 변압기용 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력손실 특성 연구)

  • Ham, Jin-Ki;Lee, Joon-Yeob;Kim, Young-Ki;Song, Seok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1046-1051
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    • 2004
  • A plate-fin-tube heat exchanger used for a $SF_{6}$ gas-insulated transformer is extremely important since the dissipation of the heat generated from inside coils has a significant effect on the performance as well as the durability of the transformer. The heat exchanger consists of corrugated plate fins and staggered array tube bundles for coolant. In order to find out heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics, series of numerical analyses for plate fins with enhanced surface geometries were conducted. Based on the results of the numerical analyses, an improved model of the plate fin has been proposed.

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A study on airside performance of finned-tube heat exchanger according to fin combination and fin pitch variation of using large scale model (확대모형을 이용한 휜-관 열교환기의 휜 형상 및 휘 간격 변화에 따른 공기측 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Ju-Suk;Jeon, Chang-Duk;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics of heat exchanger according to the combination of fin configuration and fin pitch of each row by the similitude experiments with the finned-tube geometry scaled as large as four times Finned-tube heat exchanger has 2 rows, and fin geometry consists of two cases, louver-louver and louver-slit. Fin pitch is varied with three types in each case, 6-6 mm, 8-8 mm and 8-6 mm. Results show that total heat transfer can be occurred evenly at each row by varying the fin pitch of 1st row and 2nd row. Heat transfer rate and pressure drop characteristics change according to the combination for fin geometry and fin pitch.

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Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop of a Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger without Baffle Plate (배플판이 없는 순환유동층 열교환기의 전열특성 및 압력강하)

  • 전용두;이금배;김엄기;이영림
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.989-995
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    • 2002
  • A new fluidized bed heat exchanger for exhaust gas heat recovery is developed. Compared to the existing ones, the present heat exchanger system is featured by the particle fluidization method which does not depend on conventionally used baffle plate with holes and by the multiple downcomer tubes to extract heat energy from hot particle during the time particles moves down to be fed again to the hot gas line. Particles are introduced to the main hot gas stream alongside the pipe circumference. The heat exchanger performance and pressure drop are evaluated through experiments for the present gas-to-water heat exchanger system.

Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop of a Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger without Baffle Plate

  • Jun, Yong-Du;Lee, Kum-Bae
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2003
  • A new fluidized bed heat exchanger for exhaust gas heat recovery is do-veloped. Compared to the existing ones, the present heat exchanger system is featured by the particle fluidization method which does not depend on conventionally used baffle plate with holes and by the multiple downcomer tubes to extract heat energy from hot particles during the time particles moves down to be fed again to the hot gas line. Particles are introduced to the main hot gas stream alongside the pipe circumference. The heat exchanger performance and pressure drop are evaluated through experiments for the present gas-to-water heat exchanger system.

Experimental Study on Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics for R-718 in Plate and Shell Heat Exchanger (Plate & Shell 열교환기내에서 R-718의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Seok-Hyun;Seo, Moo-Kyo;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2000
  • In this study, heat transfer and Pressure drop characteristics for R-718 in the plate and shell heat exchanger (P&SHE) investigated experimentally. The plates are circular and welded into a stack which fits into a cylindrical shell in P&SHE. Although apparently very different from rectangular the compact brazed plate heat exchanger (CBE), the underlying flow passage structure through the P&SHE is the same as in the CBE. The R-718 between plate side and shell side was performed a counterflow heat exchange. Heat transfer characteristic of R-718 were measured for turbulent flow in P&SHE by using wilson plot technique. Heat transfer experiment Ivas performed in the $200{\leq}Re{\leq}500$ regime and Pressure drop experiment was performed in the $150{\leq}Re{\leq}1600$ regime. The purpose of this study is to investigate heat transfer and friction factor correlations for R-718 in P&SHE and to offer fundamental data for experiment

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