• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat Insulation

검색결과 882건 처리시간 0.027초

강변여과수를 이용한 온실난방기술 개발 (Greenhouse Heating Technology Development by using Riverbank Filtration Water)

  • 문종필;이성현;권진경;강연구;유영선;이수장
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2011
  • In order to heat greenhouse nearby river channel, riverbank filtration water source heat pump was developed for getting plenty of heat flux from geothermal energy. Recharging well, thermal storage tank with separating insulation plate and filtering tank for eliminating iron, manganese were mainly developed for making the coefficient of performance (COP) of heat pump higher. Heating system using riverbank filtration water source heat pump was installed at a paprika greenhouse in the Jinju region where a single fold of vinyl cover and 2 layers of horizontal thermal curtain were installed as a part of temperature keeping and heat insulation with a greenhouse area of 3,185 $m^2$. 320,000 kcal/h was supplied for performing a site application tests. A greenhouse heating test was performed from Feb. 1, 2011 to Apr. 30, 2011. As the result of that, COPh of the heat pump was measured in the range of 4.0~4.5, while COPS of the system was represented as 2.9~3.3. COP measured of the heat pump was very good and well responded to indoor heating temperature of the environment control system of a greenhouse.

금속단열재 박판의 설계인자별 단열성능 영향 연구 (Studies on Insulation Effect Related with Thin-Plate Design Factors for Reflective Metal Insulation(RMI) of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 어민훈;이성명;장계환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2016
  • Although fibrous insulations are generally used with resistive insulation type, metallic insulation is proper matter to satisfy low head-loss and equipment life when considering the specific condition, especially for Nuclear power plant. Common insulation is resistance insulation with a low thermal conductivity. but RMI is made of sheet plate with low emissivity and closed air space. Thermal radiation is blocked by stainless steel with low emissivity. Thermal conductivity and thermal convection are blocked by closed air space. This study shows the changes and effects of the heat loss according to shape and method of stacking sheet plates inserted into the insulation and analyzed the most optimized way for thermal insulation performance. The result shows that using sheet plate structure through raised and protruding shape processing was the appropriate model to optimize thermal performance. Additionally, insulating performance of RMI improved by placing the sheet plate in a high temperature region intensively.

노후화된 대학 건물의 단열성능 향상 실험 및 경제성 평가 (An Experimental Study on the Improvement of Insulation Performance in Old University Buildings and Economic Evaluation)

  • 이정민;소원호;조경찬;최동녁;이권영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 노후화된 대학 건물의 내부 단열 성능 향상에 대한 것으로, 대학교 건물 내 재실자의 생산성을 높이고 노후화된 건물의 단열효과를 높이기 위해 진행됐다. 본 논문은 한동대학교 느헤미야홀 건물 내 오피스 재실자의 단열 성능 향상에 대한 지속적인 요청에 응답하여 문제해결을 위해 진행된 연구라는 차별성을 가지고 있으며, 내부온도가 인접건물의 내부온도와 비교했을 때 낮음을 확인하여 연구 필요성에 대한 타당성을 검증하였다. 학교라는 건물의 특성을 고려해 내외부 단열 중 내부 단열을 주제로 단열재를 선택했다. 대학교 교수 오피스를 소형화시킨 모형 방을 만들어 시장에서 사용되는 내부 벽면 단열재를 설치해 실험을 진행했다. 실험 결과를 바탕으로 가열 시간과 실제 열전달 계수를 측정하여 단열효과를 분석하는 경제성 평가를 실시했다. 경제성 평가는 실험과 이론에 의해, 겨울철과 여름철 기준으로 각각 실시되었다. 연구결과, 느헤미야홀 60 개의 오피스에 아이소핑크(30 T)를 내 단열재로 도입하였을 때, 한 달에 겨울철에는 최대 총 1,071,600 원을 절약 할 수 있으며, 여름철에는 총 109,200 원을 절약할 수 있다.

다공성 단열재를 포함한 열방어구조의 열 특성 분석 (Thermal Characteristic Analysis of Thermal Protection System with Porous Insulation)

  • 황경민;김용하;이정진;박정선
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 다공성 단열재의 정확도가 높은 유효 열전도율 예측 모델을 새롭게 제안하고, 기존 예측 모델 및 시험 결과와 비교 검증하였다. 이를 위해 기존 유효 예측 모델들을 다공성 단열재의 고체 부피율에 따른 열전도율 시험 결과 값과 비교하였다. 그리고 고체의 부피율에 따른 유효 열전도율 시험결과와 비교하여 가장 높은 정확도를 가진 Zehner-Schlunder 모델 및 시험 결과 데이터를 기반으로 고체-유체의 부피율과 열전도율 비로 구성된 다항식을 추가하여, 새로운 유효 열전도율 예측 모델을 정의하였다. 예측 모델을 시험 결과와 비교하여 검증하였다. 또한 예측 모델을 적용하여 열방어구조의 과도 열전달 해석을 수행하였으며, 열전달 시험 결과와의 비교를 통해 유효 열전도율 예측 모델의 유효성을 확인하였다.

지역난방수 공급관 에어벤트 부식 파손 분석 (Corrosion Failure Analysis of Air Vents Installed at Heat Transport Pipe in District Heating System)

  • 이형준;채호병;조정민;김우철;정준철;김희산;김정구;이수열
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2020
  • Two air vents situated on a heat transport pipe in district heating system were exposed to the same environment for 10 years. However, one air vent was more corroded than the other. It also had a hole on the top of the front-end pipe. Comparative analysis was performed for these air vents to identify the cause of corrosion and establish countermeasures. Through experimental observation of the damaged part and analyses of powders sampled from air vents, it was found that corrosion was initiated at the top of the front-end pipe. It then spread to the bottom. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy results showed that potassium and chlorine were measured from the corroded product in the damaged air vent derived from rainwater and insulation, respectively. The temperature of the damaged air vent was maintained at 75 ~ 120 ℃ by heating water. Rainwater-soaked insulation around the front-end pipe had been hydrolyzed. Therefore, the damaged air vent was exposed to an environment in which corrosion under insulation could be facilitated. In addition, ion chromatography and inductively coupled plasma measurements indicated that the matrix of the damaged front-end pipe contained a higher manganese content which might have promoted corrosion under insulation.

건물 외피 투과형단열 벽체의 열성능 해석 연구 (Thermal Performance of Building Envelope with Transparent Insulation Wall)

  • 장용성;윤용진;박효순
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • Global efforts have made to reduce energy consumption and $CO_2$ gas emission. One of the weakest parts for energy loss through the whole building components is building envelopes. Lots of technologies to increase the thermal performance of building envelopes have been introduced in recent year. Transparent Insulation Wall(TIW) is a new technology for building insulation and has been function both solar transmittance and thermal insulation. A mathematical model of a Transparent Insulation Wall equipped with south wall was proposed in order to predict thermal performance under varying climates(summer and winter). Unsteady state heat transfer equations were set up using an energy balance equation and solved using Gauss-Seidel iteration solution procedure. The thermal performance of the TIW determined from a wall surface and air layer temperature, non-airconditioned room temperature and air conditioning load. As a result, this numerical study shows that the TIW is effective in an air conditioning load reduction. Further experimental study is required to establish complete TIW system.

시멘트 종류별 무기단열재용 경량 경화체의 특성 (Properties of lightweight matrix for inorganic insulation by cement types)

  • 임정준;편수정;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2018
  • Recent government policies are increasing interest in zero-energy housing, a building that minimizes energy consumption (90% reduction). As the importance of building passive performance is emphasized, the role of insulation is increasing as a way to reduce indoor heat loss in order to minimize the use of cooling and heating energy. There are two main types of insulation. Organic insulation is widely used for various construction structures such as construction and industrial due to some merits such as the convenience of construction and construction cost. However, it has been pointed out as a main cause every time a fire accident occurs, Jecheon Sports Center', the fire damage of buildings caused by the use of organic insulation materials is expanding to social problems, so it is urgent to research on nonflammable inorganic insulation materials.

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선체 구조 모델 정보를 활용한 E/R Insulation 모델링 자동화 시스템 구축 (Development of the E/R Insulation Modeling Automation System Using Structural Hull Model Information)

  • 박회연;강현구;박남수;이만섭
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2008년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2008
  • The Insulation, which is consist of the glass wool, mineral wool or perforated SUS plate, installed on the wall or under ceiling for the protecting heat and the blocking the noise of engine room area. In our shipyard, designing the structure model of insulation is hard and difficult, Because designed the insulation model is considered of any factors which are hull model properties of panel shape, direction and thickness and service of area. In this paper, We issue the way to utilize shape and direction of the hull model information and specific character of working space in engine room.

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커튼월 형태 및 단열재 형상에 따른 단열성능 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Insulation Performance according to Curtain Wall Type and Insulation Material Form)

  • 유남규;홍상훈;김해나;서은석;김봉주;정의인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2019
  • Curtain wall means a non-bearing wall that forms the outer walls of a building to divide the exterior and interior space. The increased use of curtain walls is diverse, including structural safety, watertightness, and wind pressure. As the government's energy conservation policy and the aim of zero-energy houses, the importance of heat reduction is also greatly increased. So, the study of monotony is constantly being conducted. Thus, in this study, insulation performance was analyzed through simulation according to the shape of curtain wall and the shape of insulation inside, and the purpose of this study was to provide basic data on the application of insulation criteria by energy saving design of buildings.

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LNG선의 BOR평가를 위한 비정상상태 열전달 해석 (LNG Boil-Off Rate Estimation for LNG Carrier by Unsteady Heat Transfer Analysis)

  • 조진래;박희찬
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2008
  • LNG carrier is a special-purpose vessel to transport natural gas (NG) from the place of origin to each consuming country. To increase the capacity of canying LNG carrier, the natural gas is conveyed as a state of liquid called LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) during a voyage because the total volume of NG is surprisingly reduced when it is cooled down to $-162^{\circ}C$. That is why the design of insulation of the carriers is important to protect LNG from the external heat invasion, and it has been a great challenging subject for several decades in the shipbuilding industry. For this ultimate goal, the boil-off rate (BOR) needs to be accurately estimated during a voyage. Therefore, the goal of this study is to propose a numerical method for estimating the BOR of LNG for given insulation containment subject to external temperature conditions during voyage.

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