• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat Equation

검색결과 1,383건 처리시간 0.031초

삼각형 단면 덕트 내의 Shear-Thinning 유체에 대한 열전달 촉진에 관한 연구 (A Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement for a Shear-Thinning Fluid in Triangular Ducts)

  • 이동렬
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.3808-3814
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 열교환기의 효율적인 설계를 위하여 열교환기 내의 삼각형 단면 덕트의 비뉴톤 유체의 압력강하 및 대류 열전달률 수치해석적으로 수행하였다. 비뉴톤 유체의 구성방정식은 기존의 비뉴톤 유체 멱법칙을 보완한 수정 멱법칙 모델을 채택하였다. 덕트 내의 압력강하를 의미하는 마찰계수와 수정 레이놀즈 수의 곱은 기존 연구의 문헌치와 비교할 때 뉴톤 유체 영역과 비뉴톤 멱법칙 영역에서 각각 0.13% 및 2.85% 내에서 일치함을 보였고 비뉴톤 수정멱법칙 유체 모델의 형태를 띠는 Shear-Thinning 유체를 열교환기 내의 삼각형 단면 덕트 내에서 사용하면 뉴톤 유체보다 62%의 압력강하를 감소시켰고 12%의 대류 열전달 향상을 발생시킬 수 있었다.

IH-Jar의 열해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the heat analysis of Induction Heating Jar)

  • 이재복
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the magneto-thermal analysis of an induction heating jar is presented as an efficient design. The magnetic field inside the axisymmetric shaped cooker is analyzed using an axisymmetric FEM(Finite Element Method) and the effectual heat source is obtained by calculation of the induction current in the Jar. The temperature distribution can be calculated using the heat source and heat equation.

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열변형으로 인한 틸팅패드 저널베어링의 예압 변화 (Thermal Deformation Induced Preload Changein the Tilting Pad Journal Bearing)

  • 서준호;황철호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on the thermal deformation induced preload change in the tilting pad journal bearing, using a three-dimensional (3D) thermo-hydro-dynamic (THD) approach. Preload is considered as a critical factor in designing the tilting pad journal bearing. The initial preload measured under nil external load and nil thermal gradient is influenced by two factors, namely, the thermal deformation and elastic deformation. Thermal deformation is due to a temperature distribution in the bearing pads, whereas the elastic deformation is due to fluid forces acting on the pads. This study focuses on the changes induced in preload and film clearance due to thermal deformation. The generalized Reynolds equation is used to evaluate the force of the fluid and the 3D energy equation is used to calculate the temperature of the lubricant. The abovementioned equations are combined by establishing a relationship between viscosity and temperature. The heat transfer within the bearing pads, the lubricant, and the spinning journal is calculated using the heat flux boundary condition. The 3D Finite Element Method (FEM) is used in modeling the (1) heat conduction in the spinning journal and bearing pads, (2) thermal gradient induced thermal distortion of the spinning journal and pads, and (3) viscous shearing, and heat conduction and convection in a thin film. This evaluation method has an increased fidelity, and it can prove to be a cost-effective tool that can be used by designers to predict the dynamic behavior of a bearing.

급속 열처리시 실리콘 웨이퍼의 온도분포와 슬립 현상의 해석 (Analysis of Temperature Distribution and slip in Rapid Thermal Processing)

  • 이혁;유영돈;엄윤용;신현동;김충기
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 텅스텐 할로겐 램프를 이용한 급속 열처리 장치로 웨이퍼를 가 열할 때 시간에 따라 변하는 웨이퍼의 2차원 온도 분포와 온도 구배에 의해 발생하는 열응력을 실리콘 웨이퍼의 결정방향에 따라 다른 값을 갖는 탄성계수를 고려하여 계산 하고, 슬립의 발생 시기, 웨이퍼의 가열속도와 슬립량의 관계, 그리고 웨이퍼에 발생 한 슬립의 진전 특성에 대하여 살펴보고 실험결과와 비교하였다.

화력발전소 보일러 연료소비량 계산 및 정확성 검증 (Fuel Consumption Rate Calculation Equation and its Application at fewer Boiler)

  • 장석원;김재훈
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 화력발전소 보일러 연료소비량을 측정에 의하지 않고 계산으로 구하는 방법을 세부 항목 별로 유도하고 그 결과를 검증하였다. 보일러 경계를 출입하는 Energy in Energy out의 정량적 관계를 분석하여 Energy in에 해당하는 투입열량과 Energy out에 해당하는 흡수열량 및 손실열량으로부터 에너지 출입의 유기적인 관계식을 수립하여 연료소비량 계산식을 유도, 정립하고 실제 운전중인 석탄 및 중 유연소 발전소에 적응하여 계산식의 정확성을 검증하였다.

ON A STABILITY OF PEXIDERIZED EXPONENTIAL EQUATION

  • Chung, Jae-Young
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2009
  • We prove the Hyers-Ulam stability of a Pexiderized exponential equation of mappings f, g, h : $G{\times}S{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{C}}$, where G is an abelian group and S is a commutative semigroup which is divisible by 2. As an application we obtain a stability theorem for Pexiderized exponential equation in Schwartz distributions.

Comparative Study on the Performance of Correlations of the Enthalpy of Vaporization for Pure Substance Refrigerants

  • Park Kyoung Kuhn
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2004
  • A few commonly used correlation equations of the enthalpy of vaporization are reviewed and a new three-parameter correlation equation is proposed. Performance of the pro­posed equation is examined using the data listed in the ASHRAE table for 22 pure substance refrigerants. The new equation yields an average absolute deviation of $0.14\%$ for 22 refrig­erants, which is better than those of other equations, such as Xiang $(0.18\%),$ Majer-Svoboda­Pick $(0.18\%),$ and Somayajulu equation $(0.23\%)$.

순수물질 냉매에 대한 증발 엔탈피 상관식의 성능비교 연구 (Comparative Study on the Performance of Correlations of the Enthalpy of Vaporization for Pure Substance Refrigerants)

  • 박경근
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 2003
  • A few commonly used correlation equations of the enthalpy of vaporization are reviewed and a new three-parameter correlation equation is proposed. Performance of the proposed equation is examined using the data listed in the ASHRAE table for 22 pure substance refrigerants. The new equation yields an average absolute deviation of 0.14% for 22 refrigerants, which is better than those of other equations, such as Xiang (0.18%), Major-Svoboda-Pick (0.18%), and Somayajulu equation (0.23%).

고체 열원이 존재하는 공동 내의 복합열전달 문제의 유한요소해석 (A Finite Element Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer Inside a Cavity with a Heat Generating Conducting Body)

  • 안영규;최형권;용호택
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, a finite element analysis of conjugate heat transfer problem inside a cavity with a heat-generating conducting body, where constant heat flux is generated, is conducted. A conduction heat transfer problem inside the solid body is automatically coupled with natural convection inside the cavity by using a finite element formulation. A finite element formulation based on SIMPLE type algorithm is adopted for the solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with energy equation. The proposed algorithm is verified by solving the benchmark problem of conjugate heat transfer inside a cavity having a centered body. Then a conjugate natural heat transfer problem inside a cavity having a heat-generating conducting body with constant heat flux is solved and the effect of the Rayleigh number on the heat transfer characteristics inside a cavity is investigated.

원관 주위의 대류 열전달에 대한 복합 열전달 (Conjugated heat transfer on convection heat transfer from a circular tube in cross flow)

  • 이승홍;이억수;정은행
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.523-534
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    • 1998
  • The convection heat transfer on horizontal circular tube is studied as a conjugated heat transfer problem. With uniform heat generation in a cylindrical heater placed in a cross flow boundary condition, heat flow that is conducted along the wall of the heater creates a non-isothermal surface temperature and non-uniform heat flux distribution. In the present investigation, the effects of circumferential wall heat conduction on convection heat transfer are investigated for the case of forced convection around horizontal circular tube in cross flow of air and water. Non-dimensional conjugation parameter $ K^*$ which can be deduced from the governing energy differential equation should be used to express the effect of circumferential wall heat conduction. Two-dimensional temperature distribution$ T({\gamma,\theta})$ is presented. The influence of circumferential wall heat conduction is demonstrated on graph of local Nusselt number.

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