• Title/Summary/Keyword: Healthcare ICT

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A Design of Key Generation and Communication for Device Access Control based on Smart Health Care (스마트 헬스케어 기반의 디바이스 접근제어를 위한 키 생성 및 통신기법 설계)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Kwang-Hyong;Jin, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.746-754
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    • 2016
  • Smart healthcare systems, a convergent industry based on information and communications technologies (ICT), has emerged from personal health management to remote medical treatment as a distinguished industry. The smart healthcare environment provides technology to deliver vital information, such as pulse rate, body temperature, health status, and so on, from wearable devices to the hospital network where the physician is located. However, since it deals with the patient's personal medical information, there is a security issue for personal information management, and the system may be vulnerable to cyber-attacks in wireless networks. Therefore, this study focuses on a key-development and device-management system to generate keys in the smart environment to safely manage devices. The protocol is designed to provide safe communications with the generated key and to manage the devices, as well as the generated key. The security level is analyzed against attack methods that may occur in a healthcare environment, and it was compared with existing key methods and coding capabilities. In the performance evaluation, we analyze the security against attacks occurring in a smart healthcare environment, and the security and efficiency of the existing key encryption method, and we confirmed an improvement of about 15%, compared to the existing cipher systems.

Validation of ICT·Living Lab-based Program Effectiveness for Improving Health and Quality of Life Among the Elderly in Small and Medium-Sized Cities (중소도시 지역 거주 고령자의 건강 증진을 위한 ICT-리빙랩(Living lab) 기반 프로그램 효과성 검증)

  • Park, Da Sol;Lee, Hey Sig;Park, Hae Yean
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2021
  • Objective : This study aimed to verify the effectiveness of ICT-Living Lab-based programs to promote the health of elderly residents in small and medium-sized cities, thus, providing basic data for solving the health and quality of life problems faced by modern society. Methods : The tow-month program included 14 elderly individuals visiting senior center located in W City, from October to November 2019. The program was organized by consulting four senior experts and one ICT expert. The program consisted of 10 min for advance assessment, 10 min for preparation activities, 30 min for main activities, and 10 min for finishing, and 60 min for eight sessions over two months, once a week. Results : EQ-5D increased from 0.76 to 0.84, compared to pre-assessment(p=.009*). EQ-VAS scores increased from 36.43 to 65.71 (p=.001*). MMSE-DS increased from 21.21 to 24.14 (p=.000*). SGDS-K decreased from 3.36 to 3.21, but this was not statistically significant (p=.854). Conclusion : The ICT·Living Lab-based program could be used as a basic material for future research as one of the ways to improve health and quality of life by preventing and addressing the problems faced by the elderly in modern society.

Design and Implementation of IoT based Urination Management System (사물인터넷 기반의 배뇨관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hak-Jai;Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2017
  • Healthcare services can be provided through a number of independent service platforms for measurement of vital signs, diagnosis and prevention of diseases, and Information and communication technology(ICT) such as internet and mobile are converged to provide health information to users at anytime and anywhere, and it is in the center of the IoT(Internet of things). Accordingly, in this paper, we designed IoT based urination management system and evaluate the performance. A low - power Zigbee network was constructed for the configuration of the urination management system. The implemented capacitive diaper sensor was operable for the duration of 2,000 hours. We also built a database server using Raspberry Pi, a tiny embedded device, and stored the collected data to verify the data through an Android-based mobile application. The proposed urination management system can be utilized not only for the older patients, but also for the infants.

Study on the Modeling of Health Medical Examination Knowledge Base Construction using Data Analysis based on AI (인공지능 기반의 데이터 분석을 적용한 건강검진 지식 베이스 구축 모델링 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2020
  • As we enter the society of the future, efforts to increase healthy living are a major area of concern for modern people. In particular, the development of technology for a healthy life that combines ICT technology with a competitive healthcare industry environment is becoming the next growth engine. Therefore, in this paper, artificial intelligence-based data analysis of the examination results was applied in the health examination process. Through this, a research was conducted to build a knowledge base modeling that can improve the reliability of the overall judgment. To this end, an algorithm was designed through deep learning analysis to calculate and verify the test result index. Then, the modeling that provides comprehensive examination information through judgment knowledge was studied. Through the application of the proposed modeling, it is possible to analyze and utilize big data on national health, so it can be expected to reduce medical expenses and increase health.

Development of an u-Health Service Model for ODA Recipient Countries (ODA 대상 국가를 위한 u-Health 서비스 모델 개발)

  • Yoo, Sun-Gil;Min, Se-Dong;Hong, Min;Jung, Bong-Keun;Oh, Dong-Ik;Shin, Won-Han;Soh, Jae-Young;Hyun, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2014
  • u-Health 서비스는 의료기술에 ICT을 접목하여 보다 나은 건강관련 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 패러다임이다. 그러나 이러한 시스템을 도입하기에는 현실적으로 많은 도전이 존재한다. 개인의 건강관리 도구로 존재할 수 있을 것처럼 보이는 이러한 서비스는 그것이 국민의료의 질과 연관되는 이슈로 확대될 때, 환자라는 소비자집단, 의료인이라는 공급자집단, 그리고 국가라는 보건행정을 담당하는 관리집단의 이익이 첨예하게 대립할 수 있는 이슈가 될 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 서비스의 제공을 이러한 개개 이익집단의 관점에서 탈피하고 순수한 양질의 의료 서비스 제공의 관점에서 살펴보아 과연 어떠한 ICT 관련 서비스 제공이 의료 환경 제고를 위해 필요한지를 파악해 보고자 하였다. 특히, 원격지에서의 자료공유를 통한 의료 서비스의 질 제고에 대해 관심을 가지고 이를 이익집단간의 이해관계가 크지 않은 ODA국가를 대상으로 하여 적용할 수 있는 서비스 모델을 제안하고자 하였다.

Validation of the mobile wireless digital automatic blood pressure monitor using the cuff pressure oscillometric method, for clinical use and self-management, according to international protocols

  • Yoo, Sooyoung;Baek, Hyunyoung;Doh, Kibbeum;Jeong, Jiyeoun;Ahn, Soyeon;Oh, Il-Young;Kim, Kidong
    • Biomedical Engineering Letters
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a mobile wireless digital automatic blood pressure monitor for clinical use and mobile health (mHealth). In this study, a manual sphygmomanometer and a digital blood pressure monitor were tested in 100 participants in a repetitive and sequential manner to measure blood pressure. The guidelines for measurement used the Korea Food & Drug Administration protocol, which reflects international standards, such as the American National Standard Institution/Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation SP 10: 1992 and the British Hypertension Society protocol. Measurements were generally consistent across observers according to the measured mean ${\pm}SD$, which ranged in $0.1{\pm}2.6mmHg$ for systolic blood pressure (SBP) and $0.5{\pm}2.2mmHg$ for diastolic blood pressure (DBP). For the device and the observer, the difference in average blood pressure (mean${\pm}$SD) was $2.3{\pm}4.7mmHg$ for SBP and $2.0{\pm}4.2mmHg$ for DBP. The SBP and DBP measured in this study showed accurate measurements that satisfied all criteria, including an average difference that did not exceed 5 mmHg and a standard deviation that did not exceed 8 mmHg. The mobile wireless digital blood pressure monitor has the potential for clinical use and managing one's own health.

Artificial Intelligence Application Cases and Considerations in Digital Healthcare (디지털헬스케어에서의 인공지능 적용 사례 및 고찰)

  • Park, Minseo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2022
  • In a broad sense, the definition of digital health care is an industrial area that manages personal health and diseases through the convergence of the health care industry and ICT. In a narrow sense, various medical technologies are used to manage medical services to improve patient health. This paper aims to provide design guidelines so that artificial intelligence technology can be applied stably and efficiently to more diverse digital health care fields in the future by introducing use cases of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques applied in the digital health care field. For this purpose, in this thesis, the medical field and the daily life field are divided and examined. The two regions have different data characteristics. By further subdividing the two areas, we looked at the use cases of artificial intelligence algorithms according to data characteristics and problem definitions and characteristics. Through this, we will increase our understanding of artificial intelligence technologies used in the digital health care field and examine the possibility of using various artificial intelligence technologies.

The Acceptance Factors for Electronic Medical Record System (전자의무기록시스템의 수용요인)

  • Chun, Je-Ran
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2015
  • In this paper the factors are analyzed, which influenced on the acceptance of Electronic Medical System (EMR) of healthcare organization in Korea. The measured variables and factors were defined on the base of former research works. The questionnaires with Likert's 5 scale were administrated in the 102 general hospitals in Korea. This data was analyzed with SPSS v. 20. According to the result of factor analysis, the 4 influencing factors were grouped. They are, "ICT-infrastructure of healthcare organization", "Management strategy of healthcare organization", "EMR acceptance" and "EMR-performance". 5 hypotheses about the correlations between factors were formulated and analyzed with structural equation model(SEM). The result of this paper could be the good reference to the healthcare organizations on how they should implement and operate the EMR system.

The Impact of ESG Management on the FinTech Industry: Focusing on the Case of K-Pay's inclusion in the MSCI Index (ESG 경영이 핀테크 산업에 미치는 영향: MSCI 지수 편입 카카오페이 사례를 중심으로)

  • Hanjin Lee;Ju-young Ha;Gaeun Son;Subin Kim;Donghyun Yoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2023
  • FinTech, which has brought innovation to the financial industry thanks to the advancements in ICT since 2010, has contributed to the growth of the financial ecosystem and increased consumer benefits. Furthermore, there has been a growing demand for social responsibility and sustainability in financial institutions, which have a significant impact on governments, businesses, and people's lives. Despite this, many FinTech companies and traditional financial institutions are still in the early stages of establishing ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) management philosophy or lack long-term plans. In this study, we aim to examine the impact of ESG management on the FinTech industry, focusing on representative domestic cases, and derive policy and institutional measures to spread it in the financial industry. Specifically, we will adopt MSCI rating indicators, which are internationally accepted by various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation, to evaluate the 35 ESG management subcategories of FinTech companies. As a result, a total of 22 compliance items were disclosed in the ESG report, and it was possible to confirm the detailed management. Through this, we intend to propose effective management strategies for the organizational structure, operations, programs, and performance evaluation of FinTech companies, which are positioning themselves as sustainable growth drivers in the domestic industry.

A Scoping Review of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)-Based Health-Related Intervention Studies for Children & Adolescents in South Korea (아동·청소년 대상 정보통신기술(ICT) 기반 국내 건강관련 중재연구의 주제범위 문헌고찰)

  • Park, Jiyoung;Bae, Jinkyung;Won, Seohyun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The objective of this review was to identify the research trends in Information and Communication Technology (ICT)-based health-related intervention studies for children and adolescents published in South Korea over the past 10 years. Methods: A scoping review was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses (PRISMA) and the system classification framework for digital health intervention 1.0 of the World Health Organization (WHO) was applied to analyze how technology was being used to support the needs of the health system. Results: A total of 18 studies were included in the final analysis. The participants were mainly children with a variety of diseases. No studies had used innovative technology platforms such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and robotics. In addition, the scope of application of the WHO classification criteria was quite limited. Finally, no intervention study considered technical operational indicators, such as the number of website visits and streaming as outcome measurements. Conclusions: Researchers should introduce advanced technology-based strategies to provide customized and professional healthcare services to children and adolescents in South Korea and continue efforts to integrate innovative ICT for various research purposes, subjects, and environments.