• Title/Summary/Keyword: Healthcare Big data

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Digtal Healthcare Research Trend based on Social Media Data (소셜미디어 데이터에 기반한 디지털 헬스케어 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Taekkyeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.515-526
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    • 2020
  • Digital healthcare is a combined area of medical field and IT and various information on digital healthcare is provided in social media. This study aims to find the research trend of digital healthcare by collecting and analyzing data related to digital healthcare through the social media. The data were collected from Naver and Daum's news and blogs from January 2008 to June 2019. Major keywords with high frequency were extracted and visualized with wordcloud and network analysis was used to analyze the relationship between major keywords. Research combining medical field and IT from 2008 to 2001, various convergence research based on medical field and IT from 2012 to 2015, convergence research that applied the 4th industrial revolution technologies such as big data, blockchain and AI were actively conducted from 2016 to June 2019.

An Efficient Hospital Service Model of Hierarchical Property information classified Bioinformatics information of Patient (환자의 바이오인포매스틱 정보를 속성수에 따라 계층적으로 분류한 효율적인 의료서비스 모델)

  • Seo, In-Kyu;Lee, Sang Ho
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2015
  • Due to the development of information and communication technology as health care service is popular variety utilizing bioinformatics patient information services are being provided to the patient. In particular, the healthcare utilizing bioinformatics information, and change in a variety of healthcare trends. However, healthcare services using bioinformatics information of the patient and the complexity of the disease, new diseases (SARS, AIDS, etc .) due to the emergence of increasing health care costs and health promotion services provided to patients may not be smooth. In this paper, we propose a model for low-cost health services and medical care of patients bioinformatics fast access to information. The proposed model can be so big a bioinformatics data formation by the patient's patient information anytime / anywhere providing medical services in the home or the nearest hospital for their own disease management. In particular, the proposed model of health care services is characterized improve work efficiency, reducing the burden on hospitals by passing a medical illness to easily analyze patient information.

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A Secure Medical Information Management System for Wireless Body Area Networks

  • Liu, Xiyao;Zhu, Yuesheng;Ge, Yu;Wu, Dajun;Zou, Beiji
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.221-237
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    • 2016
  • The wireless body area networks (WBANs) consist of wearable computing devices and can support various healthcare-related applications. There exist two crucial issues when WBANs are utilized for healthcare applications. One is the protection of the sensitive biometric data transmitted over the insecure wireless channels. The other is the design of effective medical management mechanisms. In this paper, a secure medical information management system is proposed and implemented on a TinyOS-based WBAN test bed to simultaneously address these two issues. In this system, the electronic medical record (EMR) is bound to the biometric data with a novel fragile zero-watermarking scheme based on the modified visual secret sharing (MVSS). In this manner, the EMR can be utilized not only for medical management but also for data integrity checking. Additionally, both the biometric data and the EMR are encrypted, and the EMR is further protected by the MVSS. Our analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system not only protects the confidentialities of both the biometric data and the EMR but also offers reliable patient information authentication, explicit healthcare operation verification and undeniable doctor liability identification for WBANs.

Level of Agreement and Factors Associated With Discrepancies Between Nationwide Medical History Questionnaires and Hospital Claims Data

  • Kim, Yeon-Yong;Park, Jong Heon;Kang, Hee-Jin;Lee, Eun Joo;Ha, Seongjun;Shin, Soon-Ae
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.294-302
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study were to investigate the agreement between medical history questionnaire data and claims data and to identify the factors that were associated with discrepancies between these data types. Methods: Data from self-reported questionnaires that assessed an individual's history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, stroke, heart disease, and pulmonary tuberculosis were collected from a general health screening database for 2014. Data for these diseases were collected from a healthcare utilization claims database between 2009 and 2014. Overall agreement, sensitivity, specificity, and kappa values were calculated. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with discrepancies and was adjusted for age, gender, insurance type, insurance contribution, residential area, and comorbidities. Results: Agreement was highest between questionnaire data and claims data based on primary codes up to 1 year before the completion of self-reported questionnaires and was lowest for claims data based on primary and secondary codes up to 5 years before the completion of self-reported questionnaires. When comparing data based on primary codes up to 1 year before the completion of selfreported questionnaires, the overall agreement, sensitivity, specificity, and kappa values ranged from 93.2 to 98.8%, 26.2 to 84.3%, 95.7 to 99.6%, and 0.09 to 0.78, respectively. Agreement was excellent for hypertension and diabetes, fair to good for stroke and heart disease, and poor for pulmonary tuberculosis and dyslipidemia. Women, younger individuals, and employed individuals were most likely to under-report disease. Conclusions: Detailed patient characteristics that had an impact on information bias were identified through the differing levels of agreement.

A Study on the Development Issues of Digital Health Care Medical Information (디지털 헬스케어 의료정보의 발전과제에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yong
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2022
  • As the well-being mindset to keep our minds and bodies free and healthy more than anything else in the society we live in is spreading, the meaning of health care has become a key part of the 4th industrial revolution such as big data, IoT, AI, and block chain. The advancement of the advanced medical information service industry is being promoted by utilizing convergence technology. In digital healthcare, the development of intelligent information technology such as artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud is being promoted as a digital transformation of the traditional medical and healthcare industry. In addition, due to rapid development in the convergence of science and technology environment, various issues such as health, medical care, welfare, etc., have been gradually expanded due to social change. Therefore, in this study, first, the general meaning and current status of digital health care medical information is examined, and then, developmental tasks to activate digital health care medical information are analyzed and reviewed. The purpose of this article is to improve usability to fully pursue our human freedom.

Prerequisites on Smart Healthcare in the Perspective of Service Design : Focusing on the Elderly Experience Case (서비스 디자인 관점에서 본 스마트 헬스케어의 선행 조건 : 고령자 경험 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ho-Da;Joo, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2021
  • Due to the increasing interest in wellness aroused by the aging population and the pursuing feature of active old age, Korean elderly set importance on long life with their healthy condition. Following the change in the paradigm of the medical delivery system from hospital-oriented, treatment-oriented to personal-centered and self-care, Service design application of Smart Healthcare for the elderly became valuable. Smart Healthcare is a healthcare service provided through the fusion of ICT technologies including mobile/wearable devices, IoT, big data, and information technology, and it is utilized to prevent diseases managing abundant health information and living habits. As a methodology for delivering such Smart Healthcare to the elderly, Service design can be adopted. Therefore, this study would like to present the perquisites of Smart Healthcare design for the elderly through analyzing the results from in-depth interview methods between the elderly and medical staff. As a result of this study, guidelines for Service design application of health vulnerability management for the elderly utilizing smart phones were presented. Therefore, this study presented four prerequisites composed of 'high level of supplementation and ethical decision making', 'improvement of inequality in accessibility and experience', 'resolving problems in policy implementation' and 'user-friendliness' for the Smart Healthcare service design for the elderly. Overall, Service design is expected to play an innovative role in improving the quality of life for the elderly through the process of collecting and delivering information on Smart Healthcare centered on the experience of the elderly.

Achievements of Characterized Education for Healthcare Data Science Initiative (대학 특성화 사업 성과에 관한 연구-보건의료 데이터 사이언티스트 프로그램을 중심으로)

  • Park, HwaGyoo
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2019
  • Healthcare and data science are often linked through finances as the industry attempts to reduce its expenses with the help of large amounts of data. Data science and medicine are rapidly developing, and it is important that they advance together. Data science is a driving force in transition of healthcare systems from treatment-oriented to preventive care in healthcare 3.0 era. It enables customized precision-based medicine that current healthcare systems cannot facilitate, and discovers more cost-effective treatment. Currently, healthcare big data is in the reality of medical institution, public health, medical academia, pharmaceutical sector as well as insurance agency. With this motivation, the medical college of Soonchunhyang university has performed a 'healthcare data science initiative(HDSI)' since 2014. Most of domestic HDSI programs focus on short-term contents such as mentoring and sharing cases for data science. Therefore, it is difficult to provide education tailored to the level of skills and job competency required at the practical site. Soonchunhyang HDSI implemented specialized strategies for improving resilience and response to changes in the IT education of current healthcare with the emphasis on the need for systematic activation of the practical HDSI. The HDSI has been performed as a part of on industry-academic link program in CK-1. Through quantitative and qualitative analysis, this paper discussed the HDSI process, performance, achievement, and implications.

Building Linked Big Data for Stroke in Korea: Linkage of Stroke Registry and National Health Insurance Claims Data

  • Kim, Tae Jung;Lee, Ji Sung;Kim, Ji-Woo;Oh, Mi Sun;Mo, Heejung;Lee, Chan-Hyuk;Jeong, Han-Young;Jung, Keun-Hwa;Lim, Jae-Sung;Ko, Sang-Bae;Yu, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Byung-Chul;Yoon, Byung-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Medical Science
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    • v.33 no.53
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    • pp.343.1-343.8
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    • 2018
  • Background: Linkage of public healthcare data is useful in stroke research because patients may visit different sectors of the health system before, during, and after stroke. Therefore, we aimed to establish high-quality big data on stroke in Korea by linking acute stroke registry and national health claim databases. Methods: Acute stroke patients (n = 65,311) with claim data suitable for linkage were included in the Clinical Research Center for Stroke (CRCS) registry during 2006-2014. We linked the CRCS registry with national health claim databases in the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA). Linkage was performed using 6 common variables: birth date, gender, provider identification, receiving year and number, and statement serial number in the benefit claim statement. For matched records, linkage accuracy was evaluated using differences between hospital visiting date in the CRCS registry and the commencement date for health insurance care in HIRA. Results: Of 65,311 CRCS cases, 64,634 were matched to HIRA cases (match rate, 99.0%). The proportion of true matches was 94.4% (n = 61,017) in the matched data. Among true matches (mean age 66.4 years; men 58.4%), the median National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score was 3 (interquartile range 1-7). When comparing baseline characteristics between true matches and false matches, no substantial difference was observed for any variable. Conclusion: We could establish big data on stroke by linking CRCS registry and HIRA records, using claims data without personal identifiers. We plan to conduct national stroke research and improve stroke care using the linked big database.

The Analysis of User Perception and Attitude Using SNS Data about Emergency Contraceptive Pills

  • Lee, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2017
  • In order to ensure the right of self-determination of women, most of countries allow women to buy post-coital contraceptive pills or general medical supplies with ease. This study aims to analyze how ordinary people recognize and respond to post-coital contraceptive pills through collecting atypical data by using the keyword 'Contraception', rather than using the existing actual condition survey, such as questionnaire and interview, so that the results have been presented, which may be referred to for establishment of policies.

Smart Device based ECG Sensing IoT Applications (스마트 디바이스 기반 ECG 감지 IoT 응용 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Seungyoun;Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Juyoung;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2016
  • Internet of things (IoT) is revolutionizing in the patient-Centered medical monitoring and management by authorizing the Smartphone application and data analysis with medical centers. The network connectivity is basic requirement to collect the observed human beings' health information from Smartphone to monitor the health from IoT medical devices in personal healthcare. The IoT environment built in Smartphone is very effective and does not demand infrastructure. This paper presents the smart phone deployed personal IoT architecture for Non-Invasive ECG Capturing. The adaptable IoT medical device cum Gateway is used for personal healthcare with big data storage on cloud configuration. In this approach, the Smartphone camera based imaging technique used to extract the personal ECG waveform and forward it to the cloud based big data storage connectivity using IoT architecture. Elaborated algorithm allows for efficient ECG registration directly from face image captured from Smartphone or Tablet camera. The profound technique may have an exceptional value in monitoring personal healthcare after adequate enhancements are introduced.