• 제목/요약/키워드: Health worker effect

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.028초

뷰티종사자의 재미요인이 직무열의 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Fun Factors of Beauty Workers on the Attitude of Job and Self-Efficiency)

  • 강세령;이영조
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 뷰티종사자의 재미요인이 직무열의 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것이다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 서울, 경기 지역 뷰티종사자 324명을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 연구목적을 규명하기 위한 자료처리는 연구대상의 인구사회학적 변인에 대한 빈도분석, 각 요인별 신뢰도 검증, 요인분석을 실시하였으며, 재미요인, 직무열의 및 자기효능감의 상관관계분석을 사용하였다. 변인들 간의 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 다중회귀분석(multi-regression)을 실시하였으며, 이와 같은 연구절차를 거쳐 다음과 같은 연구결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 뷰티종사자의 재미요인이 직무열의에 미쳤다. 둘째, 뷰티종사자의 재미요인이 자기효능감에 영향을 미쳤다, 셋째, 직무열의가 자기효능감에 영향을 미쳤다.

저임금 여성근로자의 직무스트레스가 직장-가정갈등을 매개로 우울에 미치는 영향: 탄력성의 매개된 조절효과 검증 (The Effects of Job Stress on Work-Family Conflicts and Depression among Female Low-wage Workers -Mediated Moderating Effect of Resilience -)

  • 박수경;이선우;송지연
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제58호
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    • pp.123-150
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 저임금 여성근로자가 경험하는 직무스트레스가 직장-가정갈등을 매개로 우울에 미치는 영향에서 탄력성의 매개된 조절효과를 검증하는 데 있다. 본 연구의 분석대상은월 임금 200만원 이하의 여성근로자 총 190명이다. 분석결과, 직무스트레스는 직장-가정갈등을매개로 우울에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 탄력성의 완전 매개된 조절효과가 검증되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 저임금 여성근로자의 직무스트레스와 우울과 같은 정신건강문제에대한 개입방안, 직장-가정갈등의 예방을 위한 가족친화제도 강화, 실효성 있는 직장-가정양립정책 추진, 탄력성 증진을 위한 기업복지 프로그램의 필요성 등을 제언하였다.

흡연과 음주가 연취급 근로자들의 건강수준에 미치는 영향 (The effect of smoking and drinking habit on the health status of lead workers)

  • 이중구;김용배;리갑수;황규윤;김화성;이성수;안규동;이병국
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.708-718
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    • 1998
  • To investigate the effect of smoking and drinking habit on the health status in lead using industries, 2,785 male workers in lead using industries (7 storage battery industries, 7 secondary smelting and related industries, and 4 primary metal and other manufacturing industries) were selected for this study. This study was carried out as a part of periodic health examination. Selected study variables were zinc protoporphyrin in whole blood (ZPP), SGOT and SGPT for laboratory test. Questionnaire for lead related symptoms and smoking and drinking habit was provided to all the workers and filled up by themselves and reconfirmed by physician. The results obtained were as follows; 1. The overall smoking and drinking rate of study population were 69.8% and 73.6%, respectively. While the smoking and drinking rate of storage battery workers were 68.8% and 72.3%, those of secondary smelting industries and other industries were 66.0% & 66.4% and 74.6 & 80.3% respectively. 2. While the mean values of blood ZPP of lead exposed workers were significantly higher than other group, those of SGOT of storage battery workers were significant higher than other worker. But there were no differences of mean values of other variables. 3. Smoking habit did not affect on the mean value of blood ZPP of workers in special health examination group, but there were significant differences of blood ZPP and SGOT between drinker and non-drinker. 4. Symptom prevalence of lead exposure were higher in drinking and smoking group than non-drinking and non-smoking group. 5. In multiple regression analysis of the total lead related symptoms, blood ZPP, SGOT, and SGPT as dependent variable, respectively, and age, work duration, blood ZPP, pack year and amount of alcohol drinking as independent variables, work duration, pack year, amount of alcohol drinking, age contributed to total symptoms; and age, work duration, pack year contributed to blood ZPP; and age, amount of alcohol drinking, work duration contributed to SGOT; and pack year contributed to SGPT.

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Inhibitory Activity of Bumblebee Worker (Bombus terrestris L.) Venoms on Nitric Oxide, TNF-${\alpha}$ and IL-6 Production in Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Macrophages

  • Han Sang-Mi;Lee Kwang-Gill;Yeo Joo-Hong;Kweon Hae-Yong;Woo Soon-Ok;Yoon Hyung-Joo;Baek Ha-Ju;Park Kwan-Kyu
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2006
  • To elucidate the composition of bumblebee (Bomb us terrestris) venom (BBV) and the anti-inflammatory effect of BBV. The major components of BBV by LC chromatography and SDS-PAGE were identified. The production of nitric oxide (NO) and proinflammatory cytokines was examined by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in a macrophage cell line, RAW 264.7 cells, with BBV. BBV inhibits LPS-induced NO in a dose dependent manner. We also found that BBV inhibits proinflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-${\alpha}$ and interleukin (IL)-6 production. These findings mean that BBV can be used in controlling macrophages mediated inflammation related disease. Additional studies on the pharmacological aspects of the individual components of BBV are recommended for future trials.

The Effect of Forward Head Posture and Tension Type Headache on Neck Movement: For Office Worker

  • Kim, In-Gyun;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of the forward head posture and tension type headache on neck movement among office workers. Methods: The subjects were 6 male and 21 female patients composed of a forward head posture group, forward head posture group with a tension type headache and a normal group. Each group consisted of 2 males and 7 females. The cranio-vertebral angle of the head and the angle of motion of the neck were measured. SPSS 23.0 was used for data analysis and one-way ANOVA was performed for the mean comparison of the neck movements in the three groups. Results: The participants had a limitation in the movement of all necks between the forward head posture group and forward head posture with tension type headache group compared to the normal subjects. The forward head posture with tension headache group had limited neck extension and lateral bending compared to the forward head posture group. Conclusion: Office workers have limitations in the movement of the neck when they are accompanied by forward head posture and tension headache. In particular, when accompanied with a tension headache, there is a restriction on the neck extension and side bending. This study is expected to provide basic data for the relief of tension headache and the treatment of forward head posture in office workers.

심리적 효과를 고려한 체험적 안전교육 방안 (Developing Experimental Education Program for Safety Considering Psychological Effect)

  • 엄기수;우태희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2009
  • The object of this study is to understand the psychological factor of the worker on safety and recommend the experimental factor of safety education program. The following are the methods of this study. We analyzed the statistical data from survey to workers(N=139) about the psychological factor on safety. The survey consisted of 34 questions about 4 factors like private external characteristic, psychological characteristic, characteristics on behavior, and experience and reason of disaster. As the result of the analysis of the multi regression model on the base of correlation of each of the major factors, psychological health, effort on practicing, and satisfaction on their life were the variables with high influence on the safety mind of workers. So, it is good safety strategy for effective working to maintain healthy life with optimistic minds, and try to practice actively as usual. After considering the result, for the development of safety education program for working, we have to consider psychological factors of our workers that influence their safety and try to improve the experimental education opportunity, and it will be effective.

폭약 및 폭탄 제조시 발생하는 시클로나이트의 작업자 노출수준 평가 (Worker's exposure assessment of cyclonite in explosive compounds and bomb manufacturing companies)

  • 정지연;이지현;김은영;이승훈
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2011
  • Cyclonite is a white powder and is very explosive. It can cause seizures (a problem of the nervous system) in human and animals when large amounts are inhaled or eaten. Research papers for workers exposure assesment of the cyclonite are very a few in the world. A field study was conducted at explosive compounds and bomb manufacturing companies to evaluate workers exposure to cyclonite. The airborne average concentration of cyclonite in explosive compounds manufacturing company was $4.10{\mu}g/m^3$(range: ND - $59.92{\mu}g/m^3$), and that of cyclonite in bomb manufacturing company was $31.49{\mu}g/m^3$(range: ND - $291.41{\mu}g/m^3$). Package process and assembly process in both companies were considered the high potential of exposure to cyclonite. Even though all airborne concentrations of cyclonite were lower than occupational exposure standard (MOEL: $500{\mu}g/m^3$), exposure to cyclonite can also occur through dermal contact during manufacture, handling, and clean-up of cyclonite. So control measures for protecting skin absorption of cyclonite were needed for preventing adverse health effect by cyclonite exposure.

VDT 증후군의 환경적 요인과 관리에 관한 비교적 고찰 (Comparative Consideration for enviornmental factors and management of VDT syndrome)

  • 이일훈
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1996
  • 근래에 VDT증후군의 직,간접적인 사례가 여러 매체들을 통하여 알려지고 있다. VDT에 의한 피해를 예방할 수 있는 VDT 작업환경과 작업자를 관리하기 위한 기준과 모델을 제시하기 위하여 본 연구를 수행하였다. VDT증후군은 단말기에 의한 직접적 자극뿐만 아니라 작업환경과 그 환경에서 작업자의 심리적 상태 등이 조합되어 영향을 주고 있다는 사실을 알 수 있었다. 그로 인한 생산성의 변화는 무려 20%에 이르는 것으로 조사된바있어서 VDT증군위의 영향은 작업자 개인 뿐만 아니라 조직의 운영에도 큰 영향을 줄 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 이에 대하여 영향을 미치는 요소와 판단기준이 어떤 것인가를 고찰하였다.

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재해방지를 위한 생활변화단위 모형의 비교 분석 (The Comparative Analysis of Life Change Unit Models for Accident Prevention)

  • 강영식;양성환
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2006
  • The oriental life change unit(LCU) models differ from the western LCU model in human behavior, life style, ideas, culture, and psychology factors. Especially, the cause and effect models by behavior scientific approach method have provided the accident proneness concept through the LCU factors. Therefore this paper describes the analytical results of the oriental LCU model and western LCU model. Especially, the death of parents and death of close friend in Korean LCU model feel more acute stress than the western factors. In the case of Korean LCU models between the unmarried and married workers living in the middle area of Korea, death of parents, change in family member's health, change to different line of work, and change in work hours and condition are significant at the significance level of 5%. The priority of life change factors in these models is approved in the order of death of parents, death of spouse, death of close family member, and death of close friend. Finally, the result of this paper can be easily used in order to minimize the industrial accidents by the job stress with the worker and safety manager in real fields.

시스템다이내믹스를 활용한 마음챙김과 치료관계 간의 동태적 분석 (Dynamic Analysis of Mindfulness and Therapeutic Relationship using System Dynamics)

  • 최연희
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.121-143
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study to analyze the effect of Mindfulness on the Therapeutic Relationship using System Dynamics. The biggest factor in psychotherapy's treatment outcome is the Therapeutic Relationship including the quality of the therapist (empathy, therapeutic presence) and therapy alliance. Mindfulness practice can facilitate the therapeutic relationship. In order to analyze the therapeutic relationship, I measure FFMQ(Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire), Empathy, Therapeutic presence and Therapy alliance. Participants consist of 55 mental health professionals (doctor, psychologist, psychiatrist, counselor, social worker). The result of the study will be explained. First, with the causal loop diagram research, I analyze how mindfulness can influence the quality of therapist and therapy alliance. The result of literature research indicate that mindfulness increase therapist's empathy, congruence, therapeutic presence, flow, therapy alliance. And then mindfulness reinforces the ability of therapeutic relationship. Secondly, through the real data research and simulation analysis, mindfulness practicing period (year and hour a day) of therapist is studied. The result of the therapist experiencing mindfulness practice period is over 5 years and the daily hours of practice is 2 - 2.5 hours in order to enhance the therapeutic relationship. After reviewing the result of the research it is important to understand the practicing period and daily practice of mindfulness. With daily practice and time, the level of mindfulness will increase and influence positively the therapeutic relationship between therapist and client.