• Title/Summary/Keyword: Health research and development

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Impact of Maternal Depression on Their Children: A Literature Review (임산부 우울이 자녀건강에 미치는 영향에 대한 고찰)

  • Bang, Kyung-Sook
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2008
  • Maternal depression is known to have important negative effects on mother, child and mother-child relationship. To review current research evidence of association between maternal depression and their children's health and development, relevant studies were identified using Medline and Kiss(Korean studies Information Service System). The majority of research has reported that children of mother with depression are at risk for impaired physical functioning, growth and developmental delays, and behavioral problems compared to general population. From these studies, it is suggested that these kinds of studies are necessary in this country to examine the relation between maternal depression and children's health and development. Recommendations are included for future research and screening programs for maternal depression.

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Analysis of Research Trends in The Korean Journal of Health Service Management Publication (2007-2018) : Mainly in Dental Hygiene (보건의료산업학회지 게재논문(2007-2018년)의 연구동향 분석 : 치위생분야를 중심으로)

  • Park, So-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The study's purpose was to analyze the research trends and future directions of dental hygiene papers. Methods: In order to search for papers for this study, a survey was conducted using the Korean Journal of Health Service Management publications listed on The Korean Society of Health Service Management's website. Results: A total of 76 articles were published in the dental hygiene study. Its main trend was having oral health problems with 32 episodes. The most common word used in the Journal of Health Industry for the past 12 years is "health". Conclusions: Considering the results of the analysis of the Korean Journal of Health Service Management, the development of convergence research in health care and dental hygiene should be explored.

Research on Farmers' Occupational Health Services in Finland (핀란드의 농업보건서비스 사례와 시사점)

  • Lee, Kyung Suk;Rasanen, Kimmo;Kim, Hyo Cher;Chae, Hye Seon
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1007-1028
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to explore the direction of development of agricultural safety and health system in Korea based on experience on Farmers' Occupational Health Services (FOHS) of Finland. In Finland additional and specialized Occupational Health Services (OHS) for self-employed farmers were developed and have been conducted by municipal primary health care centers with cooperation of National Centre for Agricultural Health (NCAH) of Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Social Insurance Institute (SII) and Farmers' Social Insurance Institution (FSII). Based on the study, in order to activate the FOHS in Korea, the analysis results could suggest the development of four prerequisites. Firstly, center for farmers' safety and health like NCAH, which conducts surveillance on health and safety status, standardization of intervention contents and epidemiological research is needed in national institution. Secondly, development of evaluation tools with lower cost and difficulty like walk-through survey for checking status of systems of safety in the farms is needed. Thirdly, farmers' occupational health insurance which will be initiated on near future should be connected to preventive intervention programs like FOHS. Lastly, training and qualification of more local occupational health experts and units is needed.

Use of Reproductive Health Information among University Undergraduates in Ogun State, Nigeria

  • Adeyoyin, Samuel Olu
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2017
  • Young adults bear a higher risk of reproductive health problems than adults. Cases of unwanted pregnancies and their attendant complications reportedly rank among the highest in Africa. This study therefore investigates reproductive health and use of health information among university undergraduates in Nigeria. Correlational research design was adopted using descriptive survey method. Questionnaire was designed and used as survey instrument. The study used 25% of 6,978 undergraduate students from government and private universities in Abeokuta, Ogun State between 16-24 years old from each of the 35 departments that made up 8 colleges in the two universities. A total number of 1,745 copies of questionnaire were administered to the respondents out of which 1,500 copies were filled completely and retrieved making the response rate to be 86.95%. The findings of this study show that friends, parents and relatives were the closest sources of health information the respondents have used for reproductive health purposes. Utilisation of health information through information resources was effective. The study also concludes that cultural value, level of education and unfriendly attitude of health officials were parts of the major problems confronting effective utilization of reproductive health information among young adults in Nigeria.

Allied Health Professionals and Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Systematic Review

  • Anderson, Sarah P.;Oakman, Jodi
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2016
  • Work-related musculoskeletal injuries and disorders (WMSD) are a significant issue in the health care sector. Allied Health professionals (AHP) in this sector are exposed to physical and psychosocial factors associated with increased risk of developing a WMSD. Clarification of relevant hazard and risk factors for AHP is needed to improve understanding and inform WMSD risk management. A systematic analysis of the literature was undertaken to determine prevalence and risk factors for WMSD in AHP. Databases of Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL (EBSCO), EMBASE and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were reviewed. This quality of articles was low. Outcome measures were varied, with prevalence rates of WMSD reported from 28% to 96% over a one-year time period. The lower back was the most commonly affected body part. Relevant factors identified with the development of WMSD included inexperience in the role and area of employment. Future research needs to focus on undertaking high quality prospective studies to determine the factors associated with WMSD development in AHP.

Development of supplemental nutrition care program for women, infants and children in Korea: $NutriPlus^+$

  • Kim, Cho-Il;Lee, Yoon-Na;Kim, Bok-Hee;Lee, Haeng-Shin;Jang, Young-Ai
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2009
  • Onto the world-fastest ageing of society, the world-lowest fertility rate prompted a development of various policies and programs for a betterment of the population in Korea. Since the vulnerability of young children of low socio-economic class to malnutrition was clearly shown at the in-depth analysis of the 2001 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, an effort to devise supplemental nutrition care program for pregnant/breastfeeding women, infants and preschool children was initiated. The program was designed to offer nutrition education tailored to fit the needs of the participants and special supplementary foods, using USDA WIC program as a benchmark. Based on the dietary intake of those age groups, target nutrients were selected and their major food sources were searched through nutrient content of foods and dietary pattern analysis. As a result, we developed 6 kinds of food packages using combinations of 11 different food items. The amount of each item in a food package was determined to supplement the intake deficit in target nutrients. Nutrition education in $NutriPlus^+$ aims to improve the nutrition knowledge, attitude, and dietary behaviors of the participants, and is provided through group lessons, individual counseling sessions and home visits. Breastfeeding is promoted with top priority in education for the health of both mother and baby. The eligibility guidelines were set for residency, household income, age, pregnancy/breastfeeding and nutritional risk such as anemia, stunting, underweight, and/or inadequate nutrient intake. Income eligibility was defined as household income less than 200 percent of the Korean poverty guidelines. A pilot study to examine the feasibility of program implementation was run in 3 public health centers in 2005 and expanded to 15 and 20 in the following 2 years. The result of 3-year pilot study will be reported separately along with the ultimate nationwide implementation of the $NutriPlus^+$ in 2008.

Comparative Analysis of Expressed Sequence Tags from Flammulina velutipes at Different Developmental Stages

  • Joh, Joong-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Yun;Lim, Jong-Hyun;Son, Eun-Suk;Park, Hye-Ran;Park, Young-Jin;Kong, Won-Sik;Yoo, Young-Bok;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2009
  • Flammulina velutipes is a popular edible basidiomycete mushroom found in East Asia and is commonly known as winter mushroom. Mushroom development showing dramatic morphological changes by different environmental factors is scientifically and commercially interesting. To create a genetic database and isolate genes regulated during mushroom development, cDNA libraries were constructed from three developmental stages of mycelium, primordium, and fruit body in F. velutipes. We generated a total of 5,431 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from randomly selected clones from the three cDNA libraries. Of these, 3,332 different unique genes (unigenes) were consistent with 2,442 (73%) singlets and 890 (27%) contigs. This corresponds to a redundancy of 39%. Using a homology search in the gene ontology database, the EST unigenes were classified into the three categories of molecular function (28%), biological process (29%), and cellular component (6%). Comparative analysis found great variations in the unigene expression pattern among the three different unigene sets generated from the cDNA libraries of mycelium, primordium, and fruit body. The 19-34% of total unigenes were unique to each unigene set and only 3% were shared among all three unigene sets. The unique and common representation in F. velutipes unigenes from the three different cDNA libraries suggests great differential gene expression profiles during the different developmental stages of F. velutipes mushroom.

Exploring the Development of Public Health Care through Health Care Utilization Survey

  • CHOI, Eun-Mee;JUNG, Yong-Sik;KWON, Lee-Seung
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide comprehensive measures for the development of public health care through a survey on consumers' awareness of health care use from the point of view of local residents. Research design, data and methodology: For about one week from January 07 to January 14, 2021, questionnaires were distributed to 800 local residents and analyzed. For statistical analysis of collected data, frequency analysis and cross-analysis were performed. Results: Regarding public health service, 'providing medical services that can be used by all citizens and protect and promote health' had the highest response rate of 95.2% of total respondents. Regarding health care system satisfaction, 'Accessibility to general treatment' had the highest score with an average of 3.31 points. Regarding comprehensive measures for the development of public health care, 'Establishment of an infection and patient safety system' had the highest score with an average of 3.91 points. Conclusions: The direction of public health care and services should include management of infectious diseases during national disasters, reduction of gaps in medical use by region and class, improvement of access to emergency medical care, and quality improvement of specialized medical care.

Analysis of Published Articles in the Korean Journal of Health Service Management (2007-2018): Centered on Research Methodology (2007~2018 보건의료산업학회지 게재논문 분석: 연구방법론 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jeong Eun;Jang, Keum-Seong
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the papers in the Korean Journal of Health Service Management (KJHSM) (2007-2018) in order to identify the research trends and aid the future development of healthcare-related research. Methods: Data collection was conducted from September 1-30, 2019. The KSHSM website and Lorea Citatin Index (KCI) electronic database provided 605 copies of original text. Results: Of these, 538 studies are original articles and 7 studies are review articles; 23.7% of the studies presented conceptual framework, 58.4% implemented convenience extraction, and 64.7% collected data using questionnaires. 29.3% of key words were included in the healthcare service, and 48.5% were excluded from the submission field. Conclusions: For the qualitative improvement and development of the journal, it is necessary to consider the relevance of refinement of the methodological approach, segmentation in the field of submission, and selection of keywords.

A Development of a Curriculum Guide for Health Education at Junior and Senior High Schools (우리나라 중.고등학교 보건과목 해설서 개발)

  • Lee, Gyu-Young;Lee, Kyu-Eun;Cho, Hee-Soon;Park, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study is intended to provide easy explanations needed to ensure correct understanding of the notification of health education curriculum revised in 2008, health education curriculum at middle and high schools as well as their effective application at schools. Teachers of health lessons can provide better guidance for their classes only when they are well informed of intent and direction of health lessons sought after by the nation, objective and systematic content of health lessons, teaching methods, characteristics of teachinglearning materials and their evaluation. The contents of the guide have been sufficiently detailed and clarified in such a way that can increase understanding of school health education as pursued by the nation. Methods: This is reported research as its contents have been finalized through analysis of documentary records concerned with health education available at both home and abroad, a council of health education experts and public hearings organized for extensive collection of opinions from professor and teachers. Results: The guidebook has been prepared in 5 areas covering respectively "background of revision to health education curriculum", "how health education curriculum has been changed over time", " focus on health education curriculum", "explanations on health education curriculum" and "comparison of new and previous curriculum". Also developed were key initiatives on 6 health related subjects. Conclusion: The greatest significance of this research lies in the fact that it has come up with the first guide book for health education ever prepared in our history. It is also meaningful for the guide book to enable teachers to teach their classes better by providing them with easy interpretation of the contents notified by the government and to have set guidelines for directions in which health of our youths should be promoted. Since this is the first work, continuous research and development should further be carried out in the future.