• Title/Summary/Keyword: Health management

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Solution for Efficient Vital Data Transmission and Storing in m-Health Environment (m-Health 환경에서 효율적인 생체 데이터 전송 및 보관을 위한 방안)

  • Lee, Seo-Joon;Cho, Gyoun-Yon;Song, Seung-Hwan;Jang, Jin-Soo;Lee, Kwang-In;Lee, Tae-Ro
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2015
  • In order to tackle healthcare expenditure problems that affects a crucial part of government finances world-wide, m-Health emerged as a solution. However, recent poor outcomes of m-Health led to the need for reform in m-Health services. Therefore the purpose of this research is to propose a solution for efficient vital data transmission and storing in m-Health environment as part of such initiative. Methods included development of an efficient system and algorithm for vital data. For results, the compression ratio of the proposed solution was compared and evaluated. Results showed a compression ratio of 30.4. The proposed system is envisioned to contribute to the future vital data monitoring system in m-Health.

Past, Present, and Future of Home Visiting Healthcare Services based on Public Health Centers in Korea (우리나라 방문건강관리사업의 과거, 현재와 미래)

  • Lee, Guna;Yang, Sook-Ja;Woo, Eunhyo
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: We present improvements to the Korean home visiting healthcare service based on analysis of Korean home visiting healthcare services considering recent sociodemographic changes and demands for healthcare services. Methods: This is a review study in which the results are derived through a literature review and data analysis. We collected data through a search of electronic databases, Google Scholar, and governmental websites. Results: Changes in Korean home visiting healthcare services are classified into four stages: 'introduction (1990-2000)', 'pilot project (2003-2006)', 'nationwide expansion (2007-2012)', 'various types (2013-2018)'. Korean home visiting healthcare service based on public health centers has achieved outcomes such as improved health behavior and health management, increased health management ability, and establishment of comprehensive healthcare infrastructure. Conclusion: In the future, the demand for home visiting healthcare service will increase steadily because of deepening social polarization, rapid aging of the population, and increases in chronic diseases. To improve health management and health equity, we suggest that Korean home visiting healthcare service will expand to all the people as a core public health service. It is necessary to establish a management team for various types of home visiting healthcare service in the public health center.

Exploring the Development of Public Health Care through Health Care Utilization Survey

  • CHOI, Eun-Mee;JUNG, Yong-Sik;KWON, Lee-Seung
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide comprehensive measures for the development of public health care through a survey on consumers' awareness of health care use from the point of view of local residents. Research design, data and methodology: For about one week from January 07 to January 14, 2021, questionnaires were distributed to 800 local residents and analyzed. For statistical analysis of collected data, frequency analysis and cross-analysis were performed. Results: Regarding public health service, 'providing medical services that can be used by all citizens and protect and promote health' had the highest response rate of 95.2% of total respondents. Regarding health care system satisfaction, 'Accessibility to general treatment' had the highest score with an average of 3.31 points. Regarding comprehensive measures for the development of public health care, 'Establishment of an infection and patient safety system' had the highest score with an average of 3.91 points. Conclusions: The direction of public health care and services should include management of infectious diseases during national disasters, reduction of gaps in medical use by region and class, improvement of access to emergency medical care, and quality improvement of specialized medical care.

National Health Expenditure Account of Korea: Sources and Estimation Methods (국민의료비 계정에 관한 연구 - 자료원 및 추계방법을 중심으로-)

  • 정영호
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2002
  • National health expenditure account describes expenditure flows both public and private within the health sector. It describes the sources and uses and channels for all funds utilized in the health sector and is a basic requirement for optimal management of the allocation of health sector resources. Constructing a national health expenditure account should begin with sound estimates. This paper thoroughly examines the sources and discusses the estimation methods, and provides the national health expenditure account of Korea by function and source of funding category The national health expenditure account produced in this parer has, however, some drawbacks and followings are proposed fur enhancing the comprehensiveness and consistency of the account. First, comparable data un health related expenditures of local government and private sector should be produced because data sets on the sectors are very limited. Second, we need further study un overall scope and boundaries of health expenditure estimates in order to improve compatibility of other main aggregates.

A Study on System Development of School Health in Korea -Part 1: Health Management System of School Children- (학교보건제도(學校保健制度) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구 - 제 1부 학생건강관리제도 -)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kang;Chang, Chang-Gok;Park, In-Hwa;Shu, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1993
  • To develop new health management system for the school children in korea, we have made a descriptive study in two phases. The first phase was to find out the situation and the problems of current school health management system. The second phase was to propose a new system based on the findings through literature review. We found that the health screening examination was carried out inefficiently in many aspects, i.e. procedure, items and methods of screening. We proposed a new health management system which was more efficient, less expensive, and more reliable.

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Effects of Supplemental Insurance on Health Care Utilization and Expenditures among Cancer Patients in Korea (암 보험이 암 환자의 의료이용 및 의료비에 미친 영향)

  • Kang, Sung-Wook;Kwon, Young-Dae;You, Chang-Hoon
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2005
  • This study examines the effects of supplemental insurance on health care utilization and expenditures among cancer patients, who were hospitalized in a general hospital in Korea 2003. We find that those who purchase the supplemental insurance in addition to the social health insurance use more health care services and pay more than those who do not, suggesting insurance effects. This paper, however, cannot distinguish the moral effects of the health insurance from the selection effects due to adverse selection.

Health Care Reform in OECD Countries : A Comparative Policy Analysis (OECD 국가의 보건의료개혁 : 역사적 전망과 정책적 과제)

  • 이종찬
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 1996
  • The paper analyzes OECD health systems from the perspective of historical institutionalism. Criticizing the dependence of Korea's national health program on Pacific countries such as Japan and the U.S., it suggests that European experiences of national health programs can be a model of the Korean health system in the future. Based on an inquiry into Italian and British cases of national health systems, the author emphasizes (1) the role of local governemts in national health programs, and (2) the integration of a national health program with public health programs.

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Hospital's Internal Review Procedure of Health Insurance Reimbursement (병원의 진료비 청구 자체심사 과정과 이의신청 사례)

  • Choi, Gil-Lim;Kim, Won-Joong
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 2002
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the overall procedure of hospital's internal review of health insurance reimbursement, to present the case of protest against reimbursement cut, and hence to provide some information on hospital's management of medical revenue. The object of the case study is 'P' university medical center, possessing 5 different hospitals under its system. Presentation of the case of protest against reimbursement cut has following meanings: Firstly, to the hospitals that already have internal review departments, information on the details of the protest process and results can be exchanged. Secondly, to the Government and National Health Insurance Corporation, useful data are provided for the improvement of the rules and procedures of health insurance reimbursement. Thirdly, to the hospitals without internal review departments, fundamental materials on the internal review process are provided for the effective management of medical revenue.

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Relationship between Perceived Patient Safety Culture and Patient Safety Management Activities among Health Personnel (의료인의 환자안전문화 인식과 환자안전관리 활동 간의 관계)

  • Cho, Hye-Won;Yang, Jin-Hyang
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was done to explore the relationship between perceived patient safety culture and patient safety management activities among health personnel. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional survey. Participants were 342 health personnel working in two tertiary hospitals. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data from a convenience sample of 254 nurses and 88 doctors. Results: Scores on participants' perceived patient safety culture and patient safety management activities were just over the mean. There were significant differences in patient safety management activities by type of occupation, nurses' position, length of service, and work week. Doctors scored perceived patient safety culture and patient safety management activities significantly lower than nurses. In addition, perceived patient safety culture was significantly related to patient safety management activities. Factors which influence participants' patient safety management activities were communication, type of occupation, overall evaluation of patient safety, supervisor/manager, frequency with which events were reported, and nurse's position. Conclusion: Findings provide significant evidence that patient safety management activities are associated with perceived patient safety culture. Therefore, to build a positive safety culture, health personnel, especially doctors and general nurses need to visibly commit to patient safety management activities and be role models to ensure patient safety.

Vaccination for Infants and Children in the Primary Health Care Posts from 1980 to 2009 (보건진료소 영유아 예방접종사업(1980년~2009년))

  • Son, Gye-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The Study of vaccination for infants and children business in Primary Health Care Posts from 1980 to 2009. Method: look for national essential vaccination look for the change of vaccination by the times in Primary Health Care Posts and the rate of vaccination for infants and children by a administrative report statistics survey of a vaccine delivery system of Public health care institutions investigation about assistance details of vaccination cost in order to raise the rate of vaccination for infants and children. Results: In 1980s, there are many infants and children management object, but now there are rapidly decreasing infants and children management subject of a Primary Health Care Post because of rural exodus phenomenon of 1990's and a low birthrate of 2000's. Currently, the infants and children that registed, and managed to a Primary Health Care Post is most multi-cultural families. A multi-cultural family assistance program is provided these infants and children to the objects. Conclusions: Infant vaccination execution in Primary Health Care Posts showed to high vaccination rate because the prevention of vaccination delay or omission of the interior child who raised geographical accessibility to object sons nowadays it difficult to management of transportation of vaccine and storage management for a little shroud objects limited and management of inoculation business in quality. A main problem is as follows. There are a little vaccine transportation, trouble of proper temperature maintenance of a storage process, and having a lot of vaccine abolition as a little objects, educational training shortage of health care practitioner regarding to execute an inoculation. Therefore, vaccination business needs measures for management in quality in Primary Health Care Posts.