• 제목/요약/키워드: Health Promoting Life Styles

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.021초

근로자의 체력 및 건강증진 생활양식에 관한 연구 (Physical Fitness and Health Promoting Life Styles of workers)

  • 조동란;김순례
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the physical fitness status and health promoting life styles of the workers. For the purpose, 108 workers who attended the exercise program in Inchon branch of KISCO were selected as the subjects. From Oct. 20th to Nov. 30th, in 1998, they were firstly assessed their physical fitness. The items include cardio-respiratory endurance, flexibility, muscular strength, muscular endurance, agility, power, balance, body composition, etc. Secondly, the health promoting life styles were asked by questionnaires about daily life and dietary habits. Both of them were evaluated by 5 or 3 levels as A(very good) to E(very poor) or A (good) to C(poor). Those data were analyzed percentile, mean, standard deviation by SAS program. Major findings are as follows ; 1. The health promoting life styles were generally good, but 43.5% of the subjects didn't exercise at all. Most of them(93.5%) thought about their physical fitness status as lower than average level. About half of them(48.1%) didn't drink alcohol, non smokers were 70.4% of them. But they had poor dietary habits(lower than average level : 79.6%), females were a little bit better than males. The aged group had the poor body compositions, 21.4% of females and 10.0% of males were obese. 2. Physical fitness status of the workers were assessed as two areas, one is health related, the other is physical function related area. In the health related area, females were better than males, in view of age, forties aged group had the highest scores of all items except cardio-respiratory endurance. Among 'A' and 'B' level, muscular endurance was showed most frequently, followed by muscular strength, flexibility, cardiorespiratory endurance. In physical function related status, balance was ranked highly in the portion of over 'B', followed by power, agility. In view of sex, males were better than females for all items except balance, and there were various figures in the status by age groups. 3. Comprehensive assessment scores were poor(under 'D' leves were most frequent), females were better than males, and teenage group had the worst scores. In ages of the physical fitness, generally they had 1 year under their real ages, and females were better than males. In view of age, forties aged group was ranked highly and teenagers had lowest scores.

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중년기 여성의 건강증진행위에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health-Promoting Behavior of Mid-Life Women)

  • 이경희;김태주
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 1999
  • This study was undertaken to identify the health-promoting behavior and to explore the relationship between health-promoting behavior, self-efficacy, self-esteem and climacteric symptoms among the middle-aged women. The subjects for this study were 101 women and data were obtained using a self-reported questionnaires. The Questionnaire was composed of a health promotion life styles profile, self-efficacy scale, self-esteem scale, and, climacteric symtoms check-list. Data was analyzed by the SAS program using ANOVA, Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple reggression. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The scores on the health-promoting behavior scale ranged from 46 to 114 with a mean score of 77.95(SD=12.99). 2. The scores on the health-promoting behavior of housewives was significantly higher than working women. 3. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that : 1) self-esteem was the main predictor and accounted for 21.75% of the total variance in health-promoting behavior 2) Self-esteem, climacteric symptoms and health-promoting behavior were contributors to quality of life. 4. In the relationship between variables, self-esteem was positively corelated with health-promoting behavior and negatively with climacteric symptoms. In conclusion, self-esteem, age and occupation were important variables in health-promoting behavior. The results of this study can be used for the management of health in middle aged women to Increase their quality of life of them.

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농촌 건강증진 시범사업 지역주민과 비 시범사업 지역주민의 건강증진생활 행태 비교 (The Comparison with Health Promoting Life Styles of People between Demonstrating and Non-Demonstrating Health Promotion Services in Rural Community)

  • 이영숙
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 건강증진 시범사업을 수행하는 보건소와 자체 예산으로 건강증진 사업을 수행하는 보건소간 주민의 건강증진 생활 형태의 차이를 대표성있는 대상자를 선정하여 비교하고자 하였다. 대상은 지난 2004년 1년간 건강증진 시범사업 실시 지역 1개 군(H 군)과 비 실시 지역 1개 군(J 군)을 임의표집하고, 2개 군에 주소를 둔 20세 이상 주민 전체 중 연령별, 남녀별, 읍면별로 인구분포 수에 따라 층화비율 표집을 하여 총 1,300명을 추출하였다. 자료는 훈련받은 조사원이 젊은이는 자가보고식으로 노인은 면접법으로 수집하였고 도구는 한국판 BRFSS설문지를 수정보완하고, 보건복지부의 식생활자가점검표, 박순영이 개발한 스트레스 측정도구의 설문지를 이용하였으며, 두 지역 주민의 건강증진 생활행태를 차이를 x2-test와 Fisher's exact probability test로 비교하였다. 연구결과, 보건복지부 지원의 건강증진 시범사업지역 주민이 더 건강하다고 생각하고, 흡연율, 음주관련 생활행태가 모두 좋았으며 규칙적 운동율도 높았고, 스트레스도 유의하게 낮아 정부 지원건강증진 사업이 효과적이라고 나타났다. 이는 건강증진 5대 요소를 모두 포괄하는 사업계획을 하였으며, 타 보건소와의 경쟁을 통해 사업지역으로 선정되고, 사업 종료 후 내외부 평가 기준과 지침이 명확하며, 사업비 지원이 중요요인으로 작용하였다고 본다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 다음과 같이 제언하고자한다. 1) 다년간 건강증진사업 시범지역과 비시범지역의 차이를 비교하는 반복연구가 필요하다. 2) 건강증진생활 행태를 중심으로 대도시, 도농복합도시 및 농촌의 건강증진 사업 효과를 비교할 필요가 있다.

교사의 건강증진생활양식 실천도와 관련요인 (Health-Promoting Life-Style and Related Factors Among Teachers)

  • 정인숙
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2003
  • This study was aimed at examining the self-reported health-promoting life- style (HPL) and related factors among teachers assumed to be role models for students. The subjects were 300 teachers who were conviently drawn from nine elementary schools and three high schools. The conceptual framework for this study was based on the Pender's revised Health Promotion Model(1996). Data was collected by a mailed survey (response rate, 62.5%) with structured questionnaire. The score of health-promoting life-style was 2.8(full mark: 5.0), harmonized relationship was the highest(3.2), and professional helath management was the lowest(2.0). The related factors to health-promoting life-styles were age, marital stauts, career, perceived health status, self esteem, intermal locus of control, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, self efficacy, and social support in univariate analysis. In the final regression model, predictors of HPL were social support, self esteem, perceived benefit. self efficacy, and perceived health status after control the effects of demographic characteristics (p<.0001, R2=0.494). The results generally supported the Pender Model. It is recommended to develop the health promotion program for teachers based on these results, and to evaluate the effect of that program for teacher.

관상동맥질환자의 분노표현유형과 건강행위 (Anger Expression and Health Behavior in Patients with Coronary Arteries Disease)

  • 홍은미;박진희
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the difference in health behavior according to the anger expression styles in patients with coronary arteries disease. Methods: Participants included 99 patients with coronary artery disease who were treated with a percutaneous coronary intervention in K University Hospital in Seoul, from January to March 2012. The survey data were collected using the Anger Expression Inventory Korea Version and the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile Version 2. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, acluster analysis, chi-square test,and ANOVA with the PASW 19.0program. Results: The anger expression styles identified from the cluster analysis were anger-control type(43.3%), anger-in/out type(42.4%), and high anger expression type(14.4%). The total score of the Health Promoting Life style Profile for the anger-control type was significantly higher than the other two types. Additionally, anger-control type showed significantly higher scores than the other two types in all domains of the Health Promoting Life style Profile. Conclusion: These results indicated that higher levels of anger-in and anger-out increased the risk of adverse health behavior and that anger control strategies could have some benefit in reinforcing healthy behavior in patients with coronary artery disease.

소득계층에 따른 건강생활실천 관련 요인의 영향 차이 (Difference of the Effect of Related Factors on Healthy Life_Styles by the Income level)

  • 이민행;나백주;이무식;천성아
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 어느 중소도시의 주민을 대상으로 무작위 표본 추출하여 전화로 건강생활실천 행태를 소득계층별로 파악하고 관련요인을 분석하였다. 특히 보건소의 건강증진사업에 대한 긍정적인 인식도와 건강생활실천 행태와의 관련성을 분석하고자 하였다. 한국갤럽(주)을 통해 2006년 10월 11일에서 13일까지 3일간 일개시 19세에서 69세까지의 809명의 주민을 표본추출하여 이들을 대상으로 전화설문조사를 시행하여 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과 소득계층이 낮은 사람들은 보건소의 건강증진사업에 대해 긍정적인 인식을 갖는 것과 건강생활실천의 관련성이 낮았으나 소득계층이 높은 사람들은 관련성이 높게 나타났다. 이는 소득계층에 따라 보건소의 건강증진사업이 미치는 영향이 다름을 시사한다.

드라마 속 중년 여배우의 패션스타일 분석 (An Analysis of Fashion Styles of Middle-aged Actresses in Drama)

  • 유동주;이인성
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2016
  • Middle-aged women, who are rising as the main consumers of modern society spare no cost in health care and enjoying cultural activities along with various changes in life styles. They are active in self-realization and taking care of their appearances, and the lifestyle changes of middle-aged women who prefer fashion of young and trendy sensibilities are becoming a important theme in the media such as dramas. The middle-aged women in dramas have social positions and economic power who contribute to the completion of the drama as a main character, and so their fashion styles are receiving attention. Also, they play the role of providing trend information and various fashion information, which even leads to sales of these fashion products. Hence, this study aims to derive design formative characteristics and fashion styles that current middle-aged consumers prefer and provide basic data for promoting the growth of the Korean fashion industry by analyzing the fashion styles in accordance with the life styles of middle-aged women in dramas who are becoming admired by middle-aged women. The analysis of the fashion of middle-aged female characters in dramas allows to examine the fashion styles per various situations in accordance with the life styles of middle-aged women, and furthermore in the domestic and foreign fashion industry, arranges an opportunity to form a new market for potential fashion exports aimed at foreign consumers who view Korean dramas.

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Cancer Survivorship에 대한 이해와 전망 (Understanding Cancer Survivorship and Its New Perspectives)

  • 김수현
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this article was to review and discuss the current status, issues, and nursing perspectives of cancer survivorship. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted. Results: The major areas of concern for the survivors included recurrence, secondary malignancies, and long-term treatment sequalae which affect their quality of life. The four essential components of survivorship are prevention, surveillance, intervention, and coordination. Cancer survivorship care plan should address survivor's long-term care, such as types of cancer, treatment modalities, potential side effects, and recommendations for follow-up. It also needs to include preventive practices, health maintenance and well-being, information on legal protections regarding employment and health insurance, as well as psychosocial services in the community. Survivorship care for cancer patients requires multidisciplinary efforts and team approach. Conclusion: Nurses are uniquely positioned to play a key role in ensuring quality services for cancer survivors and family members. Nurses should review the care plans for cancer survivorship with patients and families by instructing them when to seek medical treatment, promoting any recommended surveillance protocols, and encouraging healthy life styles for health promotion and quality of life.

지역사회 간호분야에서의 건강증진행위분석 (A Study of Health Promotion Activity in Community Health Nursine Areas)

  • 김영임
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.158-169
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    • 1993
  • Health promotions have been identified as foundamental concepts for nursing practice, especially in community health nursing. Nurses have been regarded as having important role's in health promotion activities. According to a review of literature, the concepts of health promotion consist of prevention services, health protection. Health prevention services have three levels : Primary secondary and tertiary. The objectives of this study are (1) to analyze the health promotion activities in school nursing. (2) to analyze health promotion activities in community health nursing posts. (3) to analyze the health promotion activities in industrial nursing while suggesting future direction for health promotion in community health nursing areas. The major results are first, Prevention services are most actively performed rather than health protection, and health education in three areas: School, industries, and community. Health nursing, secondary prevention services follow emergency care, and ordinary diseases control are especially active. Health promotion can ultimately from changing life be accomplished styles, and health behavior. As a consequence, future directions promoting health in community health nursing are desirable areas. Focusing on health protection, and health education that is not activated presently.

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일부 농촌 주민의 건강 증진 행태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Health Promotion Behaviors in Rural Areas)

  • 김덕수;임현술;김두희
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.327-341
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    • 2000
  • 농촌 사회는 60세 이상의 노령인구가 점차 증가하고 있고, 연령이 증가할수록 본인이 느끼는 건강 상태를 나쁘게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타나 이에 대한 대책이 필요할 것이다. 남성에서는 연령 이 증가할수록 건강증진 행태 점수가 높게 조사되었으며, 30~40대 연령층에서 건강증진 행태 점수가 가장 낮으면서 본인의 건강을 과신하는 것으로 조사되었다. 여성에서는 연령이 증가할수록 본인의 건강이 나쁘다고 인식하고 있었으며, 건강증진 행태 점수도 낮게 조사되었다. 농촌 지역 남성을 대상으로 한 건강증진 노력은 젊은 연령층을 중점적으로 올바른 건강행태 교육을 통해 지속적인 건강증진에 주력해야 할 것이다. 특히 30대~40대 연령층을 중점적으로 금연 운동에 노력해야 할 것이며, 40대~50대 연령층에게는 적절한 체중관리를 위한 프로그램 개발에 노력해야 할 것이다. 여성에서는 고연령층을 대상으로 건강증진에 노력해야 할 것이며, 특히 60대~70대 고령의 노인들이 할 수 있는 운동 프로그램 개발 노력과 40대~50대 연령층의 체중관리에도 노력해야 할 것이다.

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