• 제목/요약/키워드: Health Care Cost

검색결과 795건 처리시간 0.024초

보건의료정보관리 실습교육을 위한 실습모델 연구 (A Study on the Practice Model for Practical Education for Health and Medical Information Management)

  • 최준영
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 보건의료정보관리사 양성을 위한 대학에서 EMR 교육시스템을 활용하여 교육할 수 있는 실습모델을 연구하였다. 현재 보건의료정보관리사의 직무역량 강화를 위해 도입된 보건의료정보관리교육 평가·인증 기준에 보건의료정보관리를 위한 실습과정이 제시되어 있지 않다. 이에 따라서 보건의료 정보관리교육 평가·인증 편람에서 교육환경으로 제시한 실습프로그램을 EMR 교육시스템에서 실습할 수 있도록 프로그램을 구성였다. 또한 프로그램별로 보건의료정보관리 현장실습지침서에 따라 수행할 수 있는 실습모델을 연구하였다. 보건의료정보관리 교육용 EMR시스템을 이용하여 마스터데이터관리, 환자 등록, 의사처방, 진료비 수납, 건강보험청구관리, 서식관리, 퇴원등록, 암등록, 미비기록관리, 보건의료데이터관리, 보건의료통계, 정보보호/보안관리에 대한 실습을 수행할 수 있도록 실습모델을 연구하였다. 대학에서 체계적이고 표준화된 보건의료정보관리 실습과정을 수행하여 보건의료정보관리 교육의 질적 수준을 높임으로써 보건의료정보관리 전문가로써 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것이다. 이에 따라서 보건의료정보관리사의 실습교육을 통하여 의료데이터 분석을 기반으로 의료서비스를 개발하고 관리하는 보건의료 정보관리 전문가를 양성할 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

국가 구강검진이 어린이의 치아우식 경험, 치료 및 비용에 미치는 영향 (Effects of National Dental Screening on Dental Caries Experience, Treatment, and Cost in Children)

  • 이종형;이한길;손동현;김지훈
    • 대한소아치과학회지
    • /
    • 제47권3호
    • /
    • pp.248-256
    • /
    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 영유아구강검진의 효과를 치아우식 예방, 우식 치료행위, 치과진료비용이라는 다각적 관점에서 분석, 평가하는 것이다. 국민건강보험공단에서 제공하는 영유아검진코호트 데이터베이스를 활용하였고, 2008 - 2015년에 시행된 구강검진 1차 32,937건, 2차 22,608건, 3차 13,708건 및 2008년생과 2009년생 27,944명의 치과 진료 241,043건을 분석하였다. 2차와 3차 구강검진 결과를 통해 산출한 우식경험유치지수와 유치우식경험자율은 각각의 선행 구강검진 수검 횟수가 증가함에 따라 감소하였다. 유치의 급여 수복치료 및 치수치료, 유견치와 유구치의 조기 발치 시행 횟수는 구강검진 수검 횟수가 증가함에 따라 감소하였고, 전체 급여 치과진료비용 또한 수검 횟수가 증가함에 따라 감소하였다. 영유아구강검진은 치아우식을 예방하여 치아우식 관련 치료의 가능성을 줄이고, 따라서 치과진료비를 절감하는 효율적이고 경제적인 구강 건강 관리 방법이다.

Web 및 OCS(Order communication system)를 활용한 직원 건강검진 프로그램의 효과분석 (The Evaluation of Effect in employees' health examination program with web and OCS)

  • 송정흡;하태희
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.121-130
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : To evaluate the effect of heath examination program which introduce web-based input system, OCS(Order communicating system) and interface with national health insurance corporation, this study was done. Method : To Exam/Order and tests separately at anytime, the experimental health examination program which had web-based questionnaire input system, on-line measurement input system, interface program with national health insurance corporation and introduced OCS was developed. Experiment and old examination program were compared in terms of satisfaction and cost. Result : The 95.7% of respondents were satisfied with web-based input system, the 95.4% satisfied with OCS use, and 97.8% satisfied with test at anytime they want. The cost and time reduction between experiment and old program were 4,159,000won and $600.3{\pm}5.75$(seconds) per man input-time. Conclusion : The experimental health examination program is good for employee and hospital. If the health examination program for non-employee will be developed, it will be done efficiently and effectively, but Internet securities will be considered.

  • PDF

Heuristics for Locating Two Types of Public Health-Care Facilities

  • Kim, Dong-Guen;Kim, Yeong-Dae;Lee, Tae-Sik
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.202-214
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper discusses the problem of determining locations for public health-care facilities and allocating patients to the public facilities with the objective of minimizing the total construction cost. The public health-care facilities have two types of facilities: public hospitals and health centers. The public hospital provides both hospital services and homecare services, while the health center provides only homecare service. We present an integer programming formulation for the problem, and develop two types of heuristics, based on priority rules and approximate mathematical formulation. Results of a series of computational experiments on a number of problem instances show that the algorithms give good solutions in a reasonable computation time.

지역사회 의료공급자의 지불보상체계상의 특징이 지역사회 주민의 의료이용에 미치는 영향: 미국사례분석 (The Effect of Payment Method of Community Medical Provider on Medical Care Use of Community Residents)

  • 임재영
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.16-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • Due to the existence of asymmetry of information between doctor and patient, it has been believed that doctor might affect patient's decision making process of purchasing medical care. Based on this notion, doctor's reimbursement method has been suggested as an effective policy device of improving efficiency of patient's medical care use by way of its affecting doctor's practice pattern. By using the Community Tracking Study (CTS) household and physician data set, which includes not only various information on patient's medical care use, but doctor's practice arrangements and sources of practice revenue, this paper investigates the effect of community doctor's characteristics of reimbursement method on community patient's medical care use under the control of patient's socio-demographic characteristics and community doctor's practice type. In the process of estimating econometric model, the endogeneity problem of individual health insurance purchase was corrected by using 2818. And due to the existence of sample selection problem, Heckman's two-step estimation method was used for strengthen the robustness of estimation which was adversely affected by sample selection problem The empirical results show that as the average value of community doctor's portion of practice revenue determined by prospective method out of total revenue increases, the community patient's total out-of-pocket medical cost decreases. This results suggest, as doctor's practice revenues are mainly determined by prospective method, such as capitation, doctors would be more conscious about practice cost, which might affect doctor's practice pattern and by which his/her patient's use of medical care would decrease.

한국 전문간호사의 업무 성과 (Job Performance by Advanced Practice Nurses in Korea)

  • 김미정;김영경;신수진
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.630-641
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of current study was to explore the positive outcomes of advanced practice nurse who have experienced the roles in their clinical settings. Methods: This study adopted a qualitative research design based on conventional content analysis. Participants were 16 nurse practitioners have been worked at hospitals or community centers. Data were collected via focus group interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis method. Results: Patients' aspect outcomes were "client-centered care in providing continuity", "providing trust based on expertise", "promoting skilled intervention in patient recovering", "blocking the negative consequences", "quality improvement: nursing becoming tighter", "providing total care for cases that require intensive care", "improving patients outcomes by total management", "increasing confidence in evidence-based professional nursing", "rising the satisfaction by cost-effective services", "providing skilled professional practice", and "providing comprehensive care related to covering various aspects". Other themes elicited also included "promoting efficacy by inter-related health professions supervising", "the expansion of specialized practice areas increase business efficiency", "formation of outside customers due to increasing the satisfaction with skilled nursing care", "filling in the emptying spaces of doctors by practicing reliable role to bridge", "attracting external customers through successful management of subjects", "increasing staff's satisfaction on the role to make a bridge between inside and outside doctors", "24 hours medical expertise of professional staff ready secured", and "low cost, same results, that is, cost-effective" in reference to health care resources aspect. Conclusion: These findings suggested that advanced practice nurses perceived various positive outcomes and provided basic data for outcome indicators of advanced practice nurses' role.

상급종합병원 3자 물류외주시스템 도입의 경제성 분석 (Economic Analysis of Introduction of Third Party Logistics System in a Tertiary Hospital)

  • 유병헌;노진원;백세종;남은우
    • 한국병원경영학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study purposed to analyze the economic feasibility of introducing a third party logistics system as a strategic alternative to hospital management. Methods: Economic analysis was performed by measuring changes in costs and benefits before and after implement the third party logistics system and estimating the size of net benefits for the next five years for the target hospital. A questionnaire survey and in-depth interview with stake-holders were conducted to find out the satisfaction and effectiveness of the system. Findings: According to results, the cost-benefit ratio for the implementation of the system was 1.18. For the next five years, the cost-benefit ratio was 1.48, the net present value was about 1.7 billion won, and the internal rate of return was 64%. The satisfaction of internal stake-holders was relatively high, in terms of improving the concentration of unique tasks and increasing the efficiency of inventory management. Practical Implications: It was found that the increase in benefits had a greater effect on the change in the cost-benefit ratio than the increase in costs resulting from the expansion of logistics, and the increase in the present value of net benefits gradually decreased as the cost increased. In addition, overall job satisfaction and satisfaction with outsourcing companies were relatively low, which means that stabilization of the new system is important. Further study is needed for more accurate economic analysis.

  • PDF

보건진료원 활동의 비용-편익 분석 (Cost-Benefit Analysis on Community Health Practitioner)

  • 이태화;고일선
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.435-446
    • /
    • 2002
  • Purpose : The purpose of the study were to describe outcomes of CHP activities, and to evaluate the economic validity of CHP through a cost-benefit analysis. Method : The sample size was 272. Data were collected using a researcher developed questionnaire from November 1999 to March, 2000. Result : The mean age of CHPs was 39.6 (SD-36). In regard to marital status, 90.8% of the respondents were married. 72% of the CHPs had associate degree. Among CHP activities, providing medical services was 50%, followed by home care visits 20% and health promotion services 20%, preventive services 10%. Total costs per month incurred to CHP activities was \3,053,437($2,442.7). Total benefits per month was \6,711,525($5,369.2). Hence, net benefit was calculated as \3,658,089($2,926). Conclusion : Cost-benefit ratio was 2.20, which provides the evidence of the economic viability of CHP program. The result of cost-benefit analysis, however, would more strongly support the economic value of CHP if intangible benefits of CHP activities such as decreases in pain and suffering and increased quality of life, could be counted.

중년여성의 건강추구행위의 장애요인 (Barriers to Health-Seeking Behavior in Midlife Women)

  • 홍영상
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 1998
  • Health behavior constitutes the single most important factor in an individual's health maintenance program. Pender's health promotion model emphasizes the positive aspects of health-seeking behavior hut omits some negative ones. Although Pender's work does include the concept of barriers, the main focus is upon health habits rather than upon the interaction between the consumer and the health care system. Therefore, since individuals actually do face many barriers in their health-seeking behavior, the present study deals with negative concepts-the barriers to health and healthy behavior. For this reason the expression health-seeking behavior was chosen over health promotion. In conclusion, the results show that barriers to health-seeking behavior are causal factors that could explain and predict the health-seeking behavior of middle life women. Midlife women shows that they have barriers to health-seeking behavior especially in inconvenience, cost, healthcenter site-related problem, relationship, fear. These findings suggest the need to develop a nursing strategy to improve the empowerment of self-determination in middle-aged women. Consequently, a goal of nursing care for middle-aged women should be to help them pursue health care with a greater degree of self-sufficiency.

  • PDF

건설업 보건관리자 선임 관련 비용편익분석 (Analysis of Cost Benefit Related to Appointing a Health Care Manager in the Construction Industry)

  • 정혜선;이지선;신인재;최은희
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.130-140
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The construction worker has diverse harmful factors such as noise, dust, and dealing with chemicals. Therefore this research aimed to examine the necessity of appointing a health manager in the construction industry by examining the cost-benefit analysis when the construction industry appoints a health manager. Methods: In order to calculate the healthcare staff employment cost and the benefits from their activities in 1,425 construction companies with the staff of 300 or more people during 2011, this study analyzed existing data and existing research data, as well as national data. Results: Total annual costs were 99,920,070,900 won and total annual benefits were 324,807,182,625 won. Benefits were found to be 224,887,111,725 won exceeding costs. Benefit/cost ratio resulting from appointing a health manager in the construction industry workplaces was 3.25 times. Conclusion: The findings of this research can be used as the base data to make rational decision to positively encourage the employment of healthcare staff in construction companies pursuant to relevant laws.