• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hazard and Noxious Substances(HNS)

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A Study on the Development of the Response Resource Model of Hazardous and Noxious Substances Based on the Risks of Marine Accidents in Korea (위험도에 기반한 HNS 방제자원 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Bang;Yun, Jong-Hwui;Chung, Sang-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2012
  • Reviewing the statistics of harbor shipment of hazardous and noxious substance and the past spill accidents of HNS enabled us to assess the potential risks of transportation of HNS through the major harbors in Korea. Ulsan, Yeosu, Daesan port are relatively evaluated high risk in fire, health and environment disaster. Through the analysis of domestic preparedness to HNS accidents, the supplement of expertise resource to respond the vulnerability of the explosion, the fire and the physiological hazard, is required. Based on this risk assessment and review of the advanced case of Japan in building up HNS response system, a resource model at a national level was proposed which differentiates the sea areas for the proper allocation of resources to respond effectively to HNS accidents in the future.

A Study on the Development of HNS Database for Response System of Marine Spill Accident in Korea (해양 화학물질 유출사고 대응을 위한 한국형 위험유해물질의 데이터베이스 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Mi Ok;Park, Hyeon-Sil;Kim, Taehong;Oh, Sangwoo;Lee, Moonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2016
  • In this study we collected various substance codes, physical and chemical properties, and hazard level of the 545 HNS which was determined earlier, and constructed the Korean HNS database including International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) codes,, informations of explosive and corrosive characteristics of HNS after reviewing of US, Japan and European Database. And also problems of present HNS Database which focused mainly on land-based environment and an absence of information for chemical and physical properties of mixed substance HNS are reported. For the efficient implementation of comprehensive HNS management system, we constructed the basic model for the HNS database in marine environment and made suggestions for improvement for the future development of HNS Database to be prepared for the marine spill accidents.