• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harness

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The Concept of a Gravity Engine and Energy Performance for Tidal and Hydro-Power

  • Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2000
  • This paper is to propose the concept and performance of a gravity engine which could extract energy from sea or river as a clean. renewable and sustainable power. the vertical motion of the buoyancy cylinder of the present gravity engine is converted to the mechanical work directly without any hydraulic loss. The positive net energy between the imposed and harnessed one is achieved by the specific operating procedure. The detailed derivation of the energy balance is made based on the first principle of thermodynamics. The calculation demonstrates that the present gravity engine could harness more energy than the conventional turbine system in the same basin area because of the relatively high efficiency in the energy conversion system and added mass from the buoyancy cylinder.

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Synthesis of Host Polymers and Guests for Electrophosphorescence

  • Watkins Scott E.;Chan, Khai Leok;Cho, Sung-Yong;Evans Nicholas R.;Grimsdale Andrew C.;Holmes Andrew B.;Mak Chris S.K.;Sandee Albertus J.;Williams Charlotte K.
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2007
  • Significant progress has been realized in the design and synthesis of light emitting polymers that emit over the entire visible spectrum. However, up to seventy-five percent of charge recombination events can lead to triplet states that decay non-radiatively. Following the pioneering work in the field of small molecule organic light emitting devices, it has been found that solution processible iridium polymer complexes can be used to harness the wasted triplet energy. In this paper, new results with respect to the electrophosphorescence of solution processible tethered iridium polymer derivatives are presented. Furthermore, our approaches to the design of new high triplet energy conjugated polymer hosts are also reported.

Transaction Signing-based Authentication Scheme for Secure Distributed Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 라디오 네트워크의 안전한 분산 스펙트럼 센싱을 위한 트랜잭션 서명기법)

  • Kim, Tae Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2011
  • Cognitive radio (CR) technology is to maximize the spectrum utilization by allocating the unused spectrums to the unlicensed users. This technology enables the sharing of channels among secondary (unlicensed) and primary (licensed) users on a non-interference basis after sensing the vacant channel and as a result, it is possible to harness wireless frequency more efficiently. To enhance the accuracy of sensing, RDSS was suggested. It is a fusion mechanism based on the reputation of sensing nodes and WSPRT (weighted sequential probability ratio test). However, in RDSS, the execution number of WSPRT could increase according to the order of inputted sensing values, and the fast defense against the forged values is difficult. In this paper, we propose a transaction signing-based authentication scheme for secure distributed spectrum sensing to response the forged values. The validity of proposed scheme is provided by BAN logic.

Twisted String-based Upper Limb Exoskeleton (줄꼬임에 기반한 상지 외골격 로봇)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Ryu, Jee-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.960-966
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new concept of a soft and wearable upper-limb exoskeleton. A novel actuation principle, called the twisted string actuation principle, is implemented to make it lightweight, soft, and therefore easily wearable. Its power transmission mechanism and harness are designed to be soft and wearable, yet have enough control accuracy for rehabilitation. In addition to force transmission optimization, a speed enlargement mechanism is newly introduced in order to increase the contraction speed of the twisted string actuation mechanism by sacrificing the unnecessarily large gear reduction ratio of the twisted string mechanism. A prototype has been tested for mirroring therapy, and the feasibility of the proposed mechanism has been shown through a sufficiently accurate tracking performance.

Incentivizing User Contributions in Idea Crowdsourcing through Quantitative and Qualitative Feedback : A Field Experiment

  • Cho, Sook-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Min;Moon, Jae Yun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2014
  • Crowdsourcing is a popular tool for firms to harness external knowledge and resources. One variation of crowdsourcing entails the use of corporate channels in social network services (SNS) such as Twitter to hold public idea competitions. This study examined the role of feedback interaction between participants of idea competitions. More specifically, the study examined the impact of incentives to provide feedback on other participants' ideas. We found that idea competitions where explicit incentives were introduced to elicit crowdsourced feedback in the form of qualitative comments resulted in improved idea generation performance-with more ideas generated overall, and more ideas generated through participant collaborations, through increased comment-posting activities. Based on the findings, implications for theory and practice are discussed.

Cable Color Recognition Using a Back-Propagation Neural Network (역전파 신경망을 이용한 케이블의 색깔인식)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu;Yun, Chan-Kyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1995
  • Automated vision inspection has become a vital part of computer related industries. Most of the existing inspection systems mainly utilize black and white images. In this paper, we consider an application of automated vision inspection in which cable color has to be recognized in order to detect the quality status of assembled wire harness. A back-propagation neural network is proposed to classify seven different cable colors. To represent a single point in image space, we use the ($L^*,\;a^*,\;b^*$) model which is one of commonly used color-coordinate systems in image processing. After training the neural network with ($L^*,\;a^*,\;b^*$) data obtained from color image, we tested its performance. The results show that the neural network is able to classify cable colors with high performance.

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Development of a Multiplexing Method for Multi-System Control (복수시스템 제어를 위한 멀티플랙싱 기법 개발)

  • Oh, Dong-Jin;Yoon, Sang-Jin;Cho, Yong-Seok;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2542-2544
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, CAN(Controller Area Network)is used to solve the wire harness problem in the outside mirror of automobile which has a lot of functions in narrow space. If the number of wires is reduced, it has benefits of lower product cost and maintenance. CAN was originally developed by the German company Robert Bosch for use in the car industry to provide a cost-effective communications bus for in car electronics and as alternative to expensive and cumbersome wiring looms. CAN controller is a serial communication protocol which efficiently supports distributed real-time control with a very high level of security. The communication between master CAN controller and slave CAN controller is realized and controller's performance is tested by experiment.

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Development of Parallel Algorithm for Dynamic Analysis of Three-Dimensional Large-Scale Structures (3차원 대형구조물의 동적해석을 위한 병렬 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김국규;성창원;박효선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2000
  • A parallel condensation algorithm for efficient dynamic analysis of three-dimensional large-scale structures is presented. The algorithm is developed for a user-friendly and cost effective high-performance computing system on a collection of Pentium processors connected via a 100 Mb/s Ethernet LAN. To harness the parallelism in the computing system effectively, a large-scale structure is partitioned into a number of substructures equal to the number of computers in the computing system Then, for reduction in the size of an eigenvalue problem the computations required for static condensation of each substructure is processed concurrently on each slave computer. The performance of th proposed parallel algorithm is demonstrated by applying to dynamic analysis of a three dimensional structure. The results show that how the parallel algorithm facilitates the efficient use of a small number of low-cost personal computers for dynamic analysis of large-scale structures.

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Development of optimizing method to crimp high current terminal for wiring harness in vehicle (자동차용 대전류 단자 압착 최적화 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Woo;Oh, Shin-Jong;Jung, Won-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2006
  • 차량 전장품 중 와이어링 하네스에서 큰 전류가 흐르는 회로의 연결 단자가 가지는 전기적 내구 성능 및 기계적 성능을 확보하기 위하여 단자 압착부의 압축율 최적화 기법을 개발하였다. 우선 단자 제작 과정을 표준화한 후 압착부의 주요 인자인 기계적 인장강도와 내부 부식 정도에 의한 전기적 저항 중대로 화재가 발생 가능성 관점에서 접근하였다. 여러 가지 실험을 통하여 얻어진 DATA를 분석한 결과 회귀 2차 모형을 사용하여 대전류 단자 압착부의 전기적/기계적 내구 성능 최적화 구간을 설정 하였으며, 이의 과정을 제시 하였다.

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Design and Manufacture of Direct Solar Hot Water Heating System Using Pressure Relief Tube and Expandable Header (감압 튜브 및 팽창헤더를 이용한 직접식 태양열 온수기의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Won-Gee;Kim, Hyung-Taek
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the design, construction and operation of a direct solar hot water heating system developed to harness the solar energy more effectively. The system introduced here uses a unique network of riser tubes and header pipes apart from the existing concept to exploit the physical properties of water which expands when it freezes. It also employs a special pressure relief mechanism for the header to prevent its breakage due to freezing. A number of tests are made to assure its functional reliability during frigid weather conditions and its superior performance over indirect systems.

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