• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic generation

Search Result 437, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Output Signal to Noise Ratio and Harmonic Generation of Nth Power Law Nonlinear Devices. (N승 비선형 장치의 출력 SN비 및 고조파 발생)

  • 김재공;고병준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 1972
  • The relation between output SNR and mth harmonic generation is determined for nonlinear system of zero memory type, half wave and the nth power law devices with narrow band form of the unmodulated sinusoidal wave plus zero mean and stationary gaussian noise input. It is found that the optimum generation condition for harmonic component at a small input of SNR is m and n equal 2, while for large input SNR is always n equals 2.

  • PDF

A Study on High Current Rectifier Systems with Mitigated Time-Varying Magnetic Field Generation

  • Kim, Chang-Woo;Suh, Yong-Sug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.232-233
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper investigates occupational exposure to time-varying magnetic field generation in high power rectifier systems. Two different kinds of high power rectifier systems of 25kA are modeled and analyzed. The performance is compared and evaluated on the basis of exposure guidelines from ICNIRP. In order to focus on the qualitative effect of rectifier operation, the mechanical structure of current carrying conductors is simplified as infinite long bus-bar model and low frequency harmonic contents up to 65kHz are considered. Thyristor rectifier generates a significant amount of low frequency magnetic field harmonic contents both at ac and dc side of rectifier infringing the limit from ICNIRP. The multilevel rectifier-IGCT type has almost negligible field generation from ac input side and smaller harmonic contents in dc load side complying with ICNIRP guideline. This remarkable advantage of multilevel rectifier-IGCT type can lead to very simple site layout design for installation and cost-effective compliance to guideline of occupational exposure against magnetic field.

  • PDF

Efficient Second Harmonic Generation of Pulsed Nd-YAG Laser Radiation with Noncritically Phase-Matchable $LiNbO_3$ in Room-Temperature

  • Jong-Soo Lee;Bong-Hoon Kang;Bum Ku Rhee;Chong-Don Kim;Gi-Tae Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.206-208
    • /
    • 2000
  • 0.65 mol% MgO-doped LiNbO$_3$single crystals were grown by CZ method. The obtained single crystals were colorless and transparent. Noncritically phase-matched second harmonic generation (SHG) of 532-nm radiation from 1064-nm in MgO-doped LiNbO$_3$has been investigated by using pulsed Nd:YAG laser. The phase-matching temperature was room temperature. SHG conversion efficiencies were typically achieved higher than 50% at the phase-matching temperature with no photorefractive damage in the region of fundamental power density which was used in this experiment. The thermo-birefringence coefficient and the electro-birefringence coefficient of SHG were calculated from the temperature phase-matching profile with the electric field.

  • PDF

Third-Harmonic Generation Microscopy for Material Characterization

  • Royon, Arnaud;Bousquet, Bruno;Canioni, Lionel;Treguer, Mona;Cardinal, Thierry;Fargin, Evelyne;Kim, Dae-Geun;Park, Seung-Han
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.188-195
    • /
    • 2006
  • Third harmonic generation microscopy is described in the frame work of the theory of harmonic generation with Gaussian focused beams inside a bulk material as well as at the vicinity of an interface. This model is then applied to characterize different types of materials in terms of electronic third-order susceptibility. Examples of bulk glasses, poled glasses, laser-induced modifications in glasses and nanoparticles in solution are given in order to give a survey of the broad application field of THG microscopy in material characterization.

Second harmonic generation of YCOB($YCa_4O(BO_3)_3$) (YCOB($YCa_4O(BO_3)_3$)의 제2조화파 발생)

  • 장원권
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-305
    • /
    • 1999
  • The phase matching conditions of the new optical crystal grown by Czochralski pulling method, YCOB($YCa_4O(BO_3)_3$) with wavelength were suggested, and the second harmonic generation efficiency for the fundamental of Nd:YAG laser of 1064 nm was investigated. The variation of nonlinearity with rare earth ion doping was also investigated by measuring the second harmonic generation efficiencies of $Yb^{3+}$ + $Nd^{3+}$and ion doped YCOBs.

  • PDF

Second Harmonic Generation on the Surface of Porous Silicon Superlattice (초격자 다공질규소 표면에서 제 2고조파 발생)

  • Cho, Chang-Ho;Park, Jong-Dae
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2002
  • Second harmonic generation was measured in porous silicon superlattices surface which were made by changing and anodization current density and the anodization time periodically in the process of obtaining porous silicon. The technique of second harmonic generation is used as a probe to the surface of porous silicon superlattice by using Nd:YAG laser. We have investigated the surface structure and nonlinear-optics properties of porous silicon superlattice.

  • PDF

Optimal Allocation Method of Hybrid Active Power Filters in Active Distribution Networks Based on Differential Evolution Algorithm

  • Chen, Yougen;Chen, Weiwei;Yang, Renli;Li, Zhiyong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1289-1302
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, an optimal allocation method of a hybrid active power filter in an active distribution network is designed based on the differential evolution algorithm to resolve the harmonic generation problem when a distributed generation system is connected to the grid. A distributed generation system model in the calculation of power flow is established. An improved back/forward sweep algorithm and a decoupling algorithm are proposed for fundamental power flow and harmonic power flow. On this basis, a multi-objective optimization allocation model of the location and capacity of a hybrid filter in an active distribution network is built, and an optimal allocation scheme of the hybrid active power filter based on the differential evolution algorithm is proposed. To verify the effect of the harmonic suppression of the designed scheme, simulation analysis in an IEEE-33 nodes model and an experimental analysis on a test platform of a microgrid are adopted.

Estimation of the Ratio of Nonlinear Optical Tensor Components by Measuring Second Harmonic Generation and Parametric Down Conversion Outputs in a Single Periodically Poled LiNbO3 Crystal

  • Kumar, CH. S.S. Pavan;Kim, Jiung;Kim, Byoung Joo;Cha, Myoungsik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.2 no.6
    • /
    • pp.606-611
    • /
    • 2018
  • Measurement of the nonlinear optical coefficients is not an easy task since it requires complicated experimental setup and analysis. We suggest an easy way to estimate the relative nonlinear optical tensor components by direct measurement of the output powers of the second harmonic generation and spontaneous parametric down conversion experiments. The experiments were done in quasi-phase-matched type-0 as well as type-1 interactions at similar pump wavelengths in a 5% MgO-doped periodically poled $LiNbO_3$ crystal to obtain the ratio of the nonlinear optical tensor components $d_{33}/d_{31}$ in each experiment. The obtained ratios were then compared with the previously ascertained values [J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 14, 2268-2294 (1997)].

The Surface Morphology of Polymer Langmuir Film (고분자 Langmuir 박막의 표면형상)

  • Jung, Chi-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Langmuir monolayers of polyamic acid salts with three kinds of alkyl chains have been investigated by means of conventional $\pi$-A isotherms and second harmonic generation measurements proposed in this paper. The surface molecular density dependence of second harmonic intensity clearly shows the region of aggregation while corresponding $\pi$-A isotherm doesn't show any changes in the surface morphology at the same region. The surface morphology analysis based on the second harmonic measurement was consistent with the Brewster angle microscope measurement results.

Simple Harmonic Compensation Scheme for a Grid-connected Inverter in Distributed Generation Systems (분산 전원 시스템을 위한 계통연계 인버터의 간단한 고조파 보상 기법)

  • Lai, Ngoc Bao;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.53-54
    • /
    • 2015
  • A new simple and effective scheme to improve power quality for a grid-connected inverter in distributed generation systems under distorted grid voltages will be presented. The proposed scheme is constructed with two controllers to regulate fundamental and harmonic components separately. In order to accomplish the proposed control scheme, the fourth order band pass filter is used to extract harmonic components from distorted gird voltages. Then, the undesired harmonic components are excellently suppressed by proportional decoupling controller. Experimental results are presented to verify the simplicity and effectiveness of proposed scheme.

  • PDF