• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmful Effect

검색결과 907건 처리시간 0.026초

인터넷 정보과잉과 유해정보 차단을 위한 새로운 대안 연구 (A Study on New Alternatives for Overflowing Internet Information and Blocking Harmful Information)

  • 김상근
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2019
  • 정보과잉 및 유해정보에 관련된 문제들은 이미 개인적인 문제뿐만 아니라 국가적인 사회문제로 확대되고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 큰 사회문제로 체감되고 있는 인터넷 중독, 유해정보 노출, 악성 댓글, 가짜정보/정보조작 등에 대한 원인분석과 새로운 대안을 탐색하고자 한다. 기존 기술/정책 등이 효과적으로 적용되지 못했다고 가정하고, 근본적인 문제점 접근을 위해 심리학적인 원인분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과 지식에 대한 집착, 잘못된 정보의 이해, 흑백 고정관념과 선입견 등 주요 문제점들이 원인으로 분석되었다. 제안하는 각 해결책은 새로운 시점으로 인터넷 중독과 유해정보에 대한 차단에 관한 국가 기술/정책 개선에 도움이 되고자 한다.

Impact of Low Concentration Fluoride on Toxification and Biological Traits of Silkworm, Bombyx mori

  • Hosagoudar, S.R.;Yuin, Chen;Yuanxiang, Jin;Manjunatha, H.B.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • The impact of low concentration fluoride on toxification was studied by treating $3^rd$ instar silkworm larvae of Qiufeng${\times}$Baiyu (Fluoride resistant strain) and Jinshong${\times}$Haoyue (Fluoride sensitive strain). The $5^th$ instar silkworm larvae of Zhenong-l, Shu-12, Qiufeng ${\times}$ Baiyu, Chunhua ${\times}$ Qhiushi, Jinshong and Haoyue were fed mulberry leaves treated with sodium fluoride at different concentrations to determine its effect on fecundity. Harmful effects of low concentration fluoride at early instars on growth, development and economic characters of Bombyx mori are related to its resistance. Harmful effect on resistant strain Qiufeng${\times}$Baiyu manifested on prolongation of instar duration of 15 and 6% in 70 ppm, where as the sensitive breed Jinshong${\times}$Haoyue manifested with 100% mortality in 50 ppm. The impact of low concentration fluoride on fecundity resulted in considerable increase in formed eggs (9%) and laid eggs (9%) in Zhenong-l and Shu-12 among treated population over control. The present observations emphasis that fluoride apart from exhibiting harmful effects on silkworm growth and development, however, its low concentration do playa vital role in inducing some positive effect on fecundity and cocoon traits.

일부 성인의 간접흡연에 대한 인식도 및 대책 (The Awareness and Countermeasures against Harmful Effect of Passive Smoking in Korean Adult)

  • 심홍석;홍현숙;맹광호;이강숙
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : This study is to evaluate the awareness, attitude, practice and the countermeasures against passive smoking in Korean adults. Methods : By self-administered questionnaires, we assessed the knowledge, attitude, behavior for passive smoking and the countermeasure for reduction of it's harmful effects in 289 men and 238 women. Results : The subjects that have heard about passive smoking were 96.8% in total and well known were 26.4% of current smoker, 56.6% of ex-smoker, and 14.8% of non-smoker(p=0.001). The irritative symptom from passive smoking was the most frequent in non-smokers and the most common place where exposed to passive smoking was public place. For attitude against passive smoking in 'no smoking allowed area', ex-smokers were the most active to recommend to stop smoking. And for opinion about establishment of 'no smoking allowed area', the restriction by law was the best acceptable method in smokers, exsmokers, and nonsmokers. In marking of 'no smoking allowed area', 69.9% of smokers answered no smoking, but in non-marking area only 6.3% stop smoking. When smokers were recommended to stop smoking, the more subjects stop smoking with good feeling in marking area, but the less in non-marking area. The factor associated the high awareness of passive smoking were aged(OR=1.07, 1.03-1.12), men(OR=4.34, 2.32-8.46). The persons who have known well about passive smoking had good attitude and behavior to prevent of harmful effect of passive smoking. Conclusions : This study suggested that education program would be necessary to reduce the passive smoking.

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인구집단 위해도 평가 방법을 활용한 유해화학물질 배경 노출 영향 보정 방법 개발 -울산공단주변을 대상으로- (Development of Background Exposure Effect of Harmful Pollutants Using Population Risk Assessment in Ulsan)

  • 남궁선주;이철민;이혜원;박시현;임희빈;최길용
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The objective of this study was to propose a method using population risk to assess the local background exposure effect of harmful pollutants from chemical accidents in Ulsan. Methods: The benzene was selected as representative harmful pollutant. The concentrations of benzene were measured and analyzed at 40 sites in Ulsan city in September, 2018. The data from National Statistics office in Korea were used for population density, and the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) data from US EPA were used for unit risk. Results: The risk assessment can be carried out by considering the background population risk. The background population risk was calculated as 5.01 persons per million for exposure to benzene in Ulsan, and therefore may be used as a adjusted background method in case of chemical accident caused by benzene. Conclusions: This study may provide the evidence that background exposure effect and risk to harmful pollutants from chemical accidents would be useful.

폐암(肺癌)의 한의치료(韓醫治療)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察)

  • 박정희;김병탁;김성훈
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권29호
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 1995
  • To be helpful to the treatment of pulmonary cancer with oriental medicine, we got clinical reports together and analyzed the data. The results were obtained as follows: 1. The treating methods could be summarized as three methods that were reinforcing vital energy, eliminating harmful Qi, and reinforcing vital energy with eliminating harmful Qi. The methods of reinforcing vital energy were supplementing Qi & Yin, increasing pahological heat & reinforcing kidney, augmenting Qi & blood, supplementing vital energy and strengthening fundermental energy, reinforcing spleen and increasing Qi, lubricate Yin and lung, and the other methods of eliminating harmful Qi were transforming pathological fluid and softening, clarifying heat and eliminating poison, dipersing lung and softening, toxicding and softening, guiding Qi and activating blood, clarifying heat and dispersing lung, guiding Qi and counteracting stress etc., and the methods of supplementing vital energy with eliminating poison were reinforcing spleen and transforming pathological fluid, increasing Qi and activating blood, supplementing Yin and clarifying heat, reinforcing spleen and dry the dampness, lubricating lung and transforming patholigical fluid and supplementing Qi and activating blood. 2. The oriental prescriptions used for pulmonary cancer were Chunkeum-Weekyungtang & Sohamhwingtang, Jinhayookgunjatang, Hyulboochukeotang, Bokbangkyogonamtang was reported to be effective in the treatment of metastasis. 3. Bokbangshinjingtang and haewool were applied for the complications of pulmonary cancer, Soshihotang for fever, hangamryung for tumor pain. Prunus ansu Komarov, Eriobotrya japonica Lirdley, Pyrrosiae lingua Farwel, Steomon japonica Miguel, Maximowiczia chinensis Ruprecht var, Morus bombycis Koidzumi for cough, Panax Pseudo-ginseng Wall. var, Bletilla striata Reichenbach f., Acacia catechu(兒茶) for hemoptysis, Lonicerae flos, Aspongopus chinensis(九香蟲) for chest pain, Cypsum Fibrosum, Gazella gutturosa, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Gypsophila oldhamiana Miquel for fever, Lepidii semen descurainiae semen, Belamcanda chinensis D.C, Gnaphalium affine(佛耳草) for asthma. 4. For the reduction of side effect by chemotherapy and radiotherapy it was known that supplementing Qi was used chiefly for side effect of chemotherapy and augmenting Yin applied to side effect of radiotherapy. 5. The oriental presciptions were suggested for the side effect by chemotherapy and radiotherapy ; Sammaekaek(參麥液), Whaebokwontang(化瘀復元湯), Hwangjungomitang(黃精五味湯), Yukmijihwangtang(六味地黃湯), Hyangsayukgunjatang(香砂六君子湯), Samlyeekulsan for side effect by chemotherapy while Geumgweisingiwhan, Hwanglyentang(黃連湯), Hwanglyenhaedoktang(黃連解毒湯), Yangyeunchungpeitang(養陰淸肺湯), Idongtang(二冬湯), Jayeunkanghwatang(滋陰降火湯) for side effect by radiotherapy.

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통신회선의 잡음전압 기준 및 측정법 (Psophometeric Noise Voltage of Telecommunication Lines and Test methods)

  • 황종선;김영민;이경욱;김재준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2001
  • The protection of communication lines against harmful effects from electricity lines is very important with the rapid development of communications network. This paper is introduced the reference of noise voltage and the test methods of foreign countries. Further we will also present study measurement equipment for telecommunications noise voltage and circuit noise phenomenon.

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통신회선의 잡음전압 기준 및 측정법 (Psophometeric Noise Voltage of Telecommunication Lines and Test methods)

  • 황종선;김영민;이경욱;김재준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2001
  • The protection of communication lines against harmful effects from electricity lines is very important with the rapid development of communications network. This paper is introduced the reference of noise voltage and the test methods of foreign coutnreis. Further we will also present study measurement equipment for telecommunications noise voltage and circuit noise phenomenon.

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Mitigation of Harmful Algal Blooms by Sophorolipid

  • Baek, Seung-Hak;Sun, Xiao-Xia;Lee, Young-Ju;Wang, Song-Young;Han, Kyung-Nam;Choi, Joong-Ki;Noh, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Ki
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2003
  • A new method was proposed to control Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) by a biosurfactant sophorolipid. The effect of sophorolipid on the growth, motility, precipitation, and recovery of algal cells was investigated for four common HAB species, Scripsiella trochoidea, Prorocentrum minimum, Cochlodinium polykrikoides, and Heterosigma akashiwo. The motility and growth of algal cells were inhibited significantly at the concentration of 20 and 5 mg/l sophorolipid, respectively, and no recovery was observed under the above concentrations. The concentration of 20 mg/l sophorolipid was considered to be an effective concentration for the mitigation of HABs. A sedimentation test suggested that the maximum precipitation occurred at the end of 1 h, and the algicidal effect of sophorolipid was observed by a microscope. Comparative study showed that sophorolipid had marked algicidal capability. Analysis on biodegradability, toxicity, and cost effectiveness further demonstrated the potential of sophorolipid in future HABs mitigation.

A Study on the Effects of Cyber Bullying on Cognitive Processing Ability and the Emotional States: Moderating Effect of Social Support of Friends and Parents

  • Yituo Feng;Sundong Kwon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.167-187
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    • 2020
  • College students experience more cyber bullying than youth and cyber bullying on college students may be more harmful than youth. But many studies of cyber bullying have been conducted in youth, but little has been studied for college students. Therefore, this study investigated the negative effects of college students' cyber bullying experience on cognitive processing ability and emotional states. The social support of friends has a buffering effect that prevents stress and reduces the influence on external damage in stressful situations. But the impact of parental social support is controversial. Traditionally, the social support of parents has been claimed to mitigate the negative effects of external damage. Recently, however, it has been argued that parental social support, without considering the independence and autonomy needs of college students, does not alleviate the negative effects. Therefore, this study examined how the social support of friends and parents moderate the negative impact of cyber bullying. The results show that the more college students experience cyber bullying, the lower their cognitive processing ability and emotional states. And, the higher the social support of friends, the lower the harmful impacts of cyber bullying on cognitive processing ability and emotional states. But, the higher the social support of parents, the higher the harmful impacts of cyber bullying on cognitive processing ability and emotional states.

Implementation of a Harmful Bird Repellent System using Directional Speakers

  • Hwa-La Hur;Myeong-Chul Park
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 지향성 스피커를 이용한 유해조류 퇴치 시스템을 제안한다. 유해조류 퇴치를 위한 기존 사운드 시스템은 소음공해로 인한 문제와 단조로운 소리로 인하여 조류의 학습효과로 효과성이 저하되는 단점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 지향성 스피커를 이용하여 주변의 소음을 최소화하고 스피커 구동 장치에 대해 상하 및 좌우 각도를 자유롭게 하여 활용성을 극대화하였다. 또한 다양한 스캐닝 패턴을 이용하여 학습효과로 인한 성능저하 문제를 해결하였다. 향후, 원격제어 기능과 조류 종류를 인식할 수 있는 딥러닝 모델을 적용하여 중앙통제가 가능한 플랫폼으로 발전시키고자 한다.