• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hamilton'S Principle

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Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of a Satellite with Tether Conveying Fluid (유체가 이송하는 테더가 있는 인공위성의 동특성 분석)

  • Jung, Won-Young;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze nonlinear dynamics of a tethered satellite. The coupled non-linear equations of motion are derived by using the extended Hamilton's principle with the polar coordinate system. In order to analyze the response of tethered satellite, time responses are computed by the Newmark's time integration method. We also investigate the dynamic behavior of the system and the effects of length of tether, tip mass and conveyed fluid through the tether with time variation.

Self-excited Vibration Characteristics of Cylindrical Composit Shell subject to Thermal Stresses in Supersonic Flow (초음속 유동에서 열응력을 받는 원통형 복합적층 쉘의 자려진동 특성)

  • Oh, Il-Kwon;Lee, In;Koo, Kyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.897-903
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    • 2001
  • The supersonic flutter analysis of cylindrical composite panels subject to thermal stresses has been performed using layerwise nonlinear finite elements. The geometric nonlinear finite elements of cylindrical shells are formulated using hamilton's principle with von Karman strain-displacement relationship. Hans Krumhaar's modified supersonic piston theory is appled to calculate aerodynamic loads for the panel flutter analysis. The present results show that the critical dynamic pressure of cylindrical panels under compressive thermal stresses can be dramatically reduced. The margin of aerothermoelastic stability considering thermal and aerodynamic coupling should be verified in the structural design of launch vehicles and high speed aircrafts.

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Nonlinear cylindrical bending analysis of E-FGM plates with variable thickness

  • Kaci, Abdelhakim;Belakhdar, Khalil;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bedia, El Abbes Adda
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.339-356
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a study of the nonlinear cylindrical bending of an exponential functionally graded plate (simply called E-FG) with variable thickness. The plate is subjected to uniform pressure loading and his geometric nonlinearity is introduced in the strain-displacement equations based on Von-Karman assumptions. The material properties of functionally graded plates, except the Poisson's ratio, are assumed to vary continuously through the thickness of the plate in accordance with the exponential law distribution; and the solution is obtained using Hamilton's principle for constant plate thickness. In order to analyze functionally graded plate with variable thickness, a numerical solution using finite difference method is used, where parabolic variation of the plate thickness is studied. The results for E-FG plates are given in dimensionless graphical forms; and the effects of material and geometric properties on displacements and normal stresses through the thickness are determined.

A novel and simple higher order shear deformation theory for stability and vibration of functionally graded sandwich plate

  • Sekkal, Mohamed;Fahsi, Bouazza;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.389-401
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a new higher shear deformation theory (HSDT) is developed for the free vibration and buckling of functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates. The proposed theory presents a new displacement field by using undetermined integral terms. Only four unknowns are employed in this theory, which is less than the classical first shear deformation theory (FSDT) and others HSDTs. Equations of motion are obtained via Hamilton's principle. The analytical solutions of FG sandwich plates are determined by employing the Navier method. A good agreement between the computed results and the available solutions of existing HSDTs is found to prove the accuracy of the developed theory.

Stability of five layer sandwich beams - a nonlinear hypothesis

  • Smyczynski, Mikolaj J.;Magnucka-Blandzi, Ewa
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2018
  • The paper is devoted to the stability analysis of a simply supported five layer sandwich beam. The beam consists of five layers: two metal faces, the metal foam core and two binding layers between faces and the core. The main goal is to elaborate a mathematical and numerical model of this beam. The beam is subjected to an axial compression. The nonlinear hypothesis of deformation of the cross section of the beam is formulated. Based on the Hamilton's principle the system of four stability equations is obtained. This system is approximately solved. Applying the Bubnov-Galerkin's method gives an ordinary differential equation of motion. The equation is then numerically processed. The equilibrium paths for a static and dynamic load are derived and the influence of the binding layers is considered. The main goal of the paper is an analytical description including the influence of binding layers on stability, especially on critical load, static and dynamic paths. Analytical solutions, in particular mathematical model are verified numerically and the results are compared with those obtained in experiments.

Nonlinear and nonclassical vibration analysis of double walled piezoelectric cylindrical nanoshell

  • Kachapi, Sayyid H. Hashemi
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.277-294
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    • 2020
  • In current paper, nonlocal (NLT), nonlocal strain gradient (NSGT) and Gurtin-Murdoch surface/interface (GMSIT) theories with classical theory (CT) are utilized to investigate vibration and stability analysis of Double Walled Piezoelectric Nanosensor (DWPENS) based on cylindrical nanoshell. DWPENS simultaneously subjected to direct electrostatic voltage DC and harmonic excitations, structural damping, two piezoelectric layers and also nonlinear van der Waals force. For this purpose, Hamilton's principle, Galerkin technique, complex averaging and with arc-length continuation methods are used to analyze nonlinear behavior of DWPENS. For this work, three nonclassical theories compared with classical theory CT to investigate Dimensionless Natural Frequency (DNF), pull-in voltage, nonlinear frequency response and stability analysis of the DWPENS considering the nonlocal, material length scale, surface/interface (S/I) effects, electrostatic and harmonic excitation.

A modal analysis for a hung Euler-Bernoulli beam with a lumped mass

  • Kasahara, Misawa;Kojima, Akira;Ishijima, Shintaro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a modal analysis is applied for a hung Euler-Bernoulli beam with a lumped mass. We first derive the equations of motion using the Hamilton's principle. Then regarding the tension of beam as constant, we characterize the eigenfrequencies and the feature of eigenfunctions. The approximation employed here is corresponding that the lumped mass is sufficiently large than that of beam. Finally we compare the eigenfrequencies derived here with those obtained based on the Southwell's method.

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Hybrid position/force control of flexible manipulators

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Suzuki, Kuniaki;Konno, Atsushi;Uchiyama, Masaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we discuss the force control of flexible manipulators. Since the force control of flexible manipulators with planar one or two links using the distributed-parameter modeling has been the subject of a considerable number of publications until now, real time computations of the force control schemes are possible. But, application of those control schemes to multi-link spatial manipulators is fairly complicated. In this paper, we apply a concise hybrid position/force control scheme for a flexible manipulators. We use a lumped-parameter modeling for the flexible manipulators. The Hamilton's principle is applied to derive the equations of motion for the system and then, state-space model is obtained by the Lagrange's method. Finally, comparison of simulation results with experimental results is given to show the performance of our method.

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Active Vibration Control of Slewing Smart Beam (회전지능보의 능동진동제어)

  • Nam, Sang-Hyun;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2000
  • This research is concerned with the active vibration control of slewing smart structures subjected to rotating disturbance. When cantilever beam rotates about axes perpendicular to the undeformed beam's longitudinal axis, it experiences inertial loading. Hence, the beam vibrates after the slewing ends. In this paper, the analytical model for a single slewing flexible beam with surface bonded piezoelectric sensor and actuator is developed using the Hamilton's principle with discretization by the assumed mode method. The theoretial model is verified by the experimental open loop frequency response data. The controller is designed for residual vibration suppression after slewing. The designed cotroller is a positive position feedback (PPF) controller for controlling the first mode vibration.

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Gravitational Effect on Eigenvalue Branches and Flutter Modes of a Vertical Cantilevered Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체 이송 연직 외팔 송수관의 고유치분기와 플러터 모드에 미치는 중력 효과)

  • Ryu Si-Ung;Shin Kwang-Bok;Ryu Bong-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4 s.181
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents gravitational effect on eigenvalue branches and flutter modes of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid. The eigenvalue branches and modes associated with flutter of cantilevered pipes conveying fluid are fully investigated. Governing equations of motion are derived by extended Hamilton's principle, and the related numerical solutions are sought by Galerkin's method. Root locus diagrams are plotted for different values of mass ratios of the pipe, and the order of branch in root locus diagrams is defined. The flutter modes of the pipe at the critical flow velocities are drawn at every one of the twelfth period. The transference of flutter-type instability from one eigenvalue branches to another is investigated thoroughly.