• 제목/요약/키워드: Halbach Magnet Array

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영구자석의 Halbach 배열에 의한 자기회로 특성과 초고속전동발전기에의 응용 (The magnetic circuit characteristics by Halbach array of permanent magnet and the application to the high speed motor-generator)

  • 장석명;서진호;박찬일;최상규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 1996
  • Klaus Halbach has suggested the novel permanent magnet array using advanced analytical approaches in 1979. We utilize this Halbach array to compose the field system of high speed motor-generator. The ferro-magnetic materials of the electric machines cause the fatal energy loses in high frequency. But Halbach array enables to make the various field distribution without ferro-magnetic materials. Therefore, the energy loses can be reduced. This paper presents the magnetic characterics of Halbach array and the application to the motor-generator.

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선형 Halbach 배열의 자기부상열차 제동시스템의 적용 (Linear Halbach array application of MagLev brake system)

  • 장석명;차상도;이성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2001
  • This paper deal with analysis linear Halbach array. For the theoretical analysis of linear Halbach array, each magnetic vector of permanent magnet is displied by the Furiere series. A result of analytical method to calculate the magnetic flux density compared with a result of numerical method. when linear Halbach array moves above a conductivity material, a developed force between linear Halbach array and a closed loop is analyzed by the theoretical analysis.

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자기부상용 Halbach 자석 배열을 이용한 선형 능동자기 베어링의 최적설계 (Optimal design of a Linear Active Magnetic Bearing using Halbach magnet array for Magnetic levitation)

  • 이학준;안다훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.792-800
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 Halbach 자석 배열을 사용하여 새로운 구조의 선형 능동자기 베어링 개발을 제시하고자 하였다. 선형 능동자기 베어링은 자석 간 발생하는 자중 보상 능력과 코일에 전류를 인가함으로서 발생하는 동적 힘을 이용하여 반도체 장비, 가공 장비 등 다양한 산업분야에서 적용되고 있다. 기존의 선형 능동자기 베어링은 크기에 비해 동적 힘이 낮은 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존 보다 높은 동적 힘을 발휘하는 선형 능동자기 베어링을 개발하기 위해 시뮬레이션을 통해 기존 구조를 분석하고 새로운 구조를 제안하였다. 제안된 새로운 구조의 선형 능동 자기베어링을 최적화하기 위해서 모델링 및 최적 설계를 수행하였다. Sequential Quadratic Programming을 사용하여 제안된 선형 능동자기 베어링의 기하학적 설계 변수에 대해 최적의 설계가 수행되었으며, 최적설계 된 선형 능동자기 베어링의 설계성능은 정적 힘 45.063 N, 로렌츠 힘 상수 19.543 N/A 로 기존보다 높은 동적 힘을 발휘하는 것이 확인되었다.

원통형 Halbach 배열 영구자석을 갖는 가동자석형 LOA의 동특성 해석 (Analysis on Dynamic Characteristics for Moving-Magnet Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Cylindrical Halbach Array)

  • 장석명;최장영;조한욱
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2005
  • In the previous work, we performed the analysis of a tubular type moving-magnet linear oscillatory actuator (LOA) with cylindrical Halbach array by using 2-d analytical formulas and confirmed validity of analytical results by comparison of those with both finite element (FE) computation and experimental results. This paper deals with the dynamic characteristic analysis of the moving-magnet LOA with cylindrical Halbach array. Control parameters such as the thrust constant, the back-emf constant, resistance and inductance are obtained from both analytical and experimental results. And then, the dynamic simulation algorithm is established by the state and output equation obtained from voltage and motion equation. Finally, for various values of frequency, the dynamic simulation and experimental results for the characteristics of the voltage, current and displacement of moving-magnet LOA are presented. The simulation results are validated extensively by experiments. The experimental and simulation results for the variation of stroke according to control voltage are also presented for various values of frequency.

Halbach Array를 적용한 SPMPM의 성능 향상 I (The Improvement of performance for SPMPM with Halbach Array I)

  • 주건배;정수권;이동엽;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.841-842
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a synchronous permanent magnet planar motor (SPMPM) with Halbach array is proposed for its performance improvement. The magnetization and flux density distribution are obtained by magnet scalar potential; the characteristics such as back-EMF and thrust are evaluated. It can be concluded that the analysis of SPMPM with Halbach magnet array is credible and feasible.

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Halbach 배열 영구자석형 Planar Motor의 수직력 최소화 (Normal Force Minimization of the Synchronous Permanent Magnet Planar Motor with Halbach Magnet Array)

  • 김덕현;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the characteristics analysis and normal force minimization of a synchronous permanent magnet planar motor(SPMPM) with Halbach magnet way. Firstly, the flux density distribution is calculated by analytical method; then, the characteristics of this SPMPM are evaluated, some experiments have been done to verify the analysis propriety and to investigate the interaction among the characteristics; At last, the normal force is minimized by using genetic algorithm and it is decreased from 672.83[N] to 144.24[N] remarkably.

선형 영구자석 Halbach 배열을 이용한 와전류 제동장치 (Linear Permanent Magnet Halbach Array Type Eddy Current Braker)

  • 장석명;차상도;정상섭;류동완;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.855-857
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    • 2000
  • Brake system using eddy current is adequate to obtain safe braking force in high speed transportation system and electric vehicle etc. In this paper, we propose the new type eddy current braker using Halbach array. which compared with the conventional permanent magnet array. The airgap flux density of Halbach array is higher 25% then conventional array, therefor we can predict that braking force is much large 1.56 times then conventional array.

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직선운동하는 Halbach 배열 가동자와 폐루프 코일 사이의 작용력 해석 (Analysis of force between linear moving Halbach array and a closed loop)

  • 장석명;차상도;이성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2001
  • The lift and drag forces on various magnet moving with a velocity is developed above a closed loop coil. These forces are affect by resistance and inductance of circuit, velocity of magnet. To obtain strong magnetic flux density, the magnet is replaced by Halbach array. This paper presents analysis of force between linear motion Halbach array and a closed loop having the constant resistance and inductance as a various speed.

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Dual-Halbach Array Permanent Magnet Tubular Generator for Free-Piston Generator

  • Beigi, Hassan Moradi Cheshmeh;Akbari, Sohrab
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we describe the effects of changing the magnet shape of permanent magnets (PMs) in a rotor Halbach-array PM generator for reciprocating free piston generator applications. More specifically, the rectangular-shaped magnets were replaced by the trapezoidal-shaped magnets. The initial design, an analytical magnetic field solution of rectangular shaped magnets, is presented and air-gap magnetic flux density and thrust force were estimated. The results were compared to the finite element analysis (FEA) showing excellent agreement. Using FEA, the effect of the shape of the magnets on the flux density and thrust force waveforms is analyzed. Moreover, the proportion of the Halbach array in the machine was optimized by the means of a parametric search. The results obtained from the analytical calculations and FEA were validated by comparing to those of Radial-array PM generator.