• Title/Summary/Keyword: HVAC considerations

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The Study on Optimization of HVAC Systems Design in Tall Buildings (초고층 건축물의 최적화된 설비시스템 설계를 위한 기초연구)

  • Yu, Jung-Yeon;Cho, Dong-Woo;Yu, Ki-Hyung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2005
  • The optimized HVAC system design in tall buildings enable owners to save unnecessary energy consumption and residents to have comfort environments. The purpose of this study is to develop design process for optimized HVAC system design in tall buildings. As basic researches, literature researches and case studies of HVAC system design in tall buildings were performed. Survey was processed among expert in the field and key considerations on HVAC system design were drew as conclusions. With these conclusions, studies were performed on effects of wind velocity, outdoor air temperature, and solar radiation that are main factors of load calculation in tall buildings. Finally, air-tightness and stack effect were analyzed and estimated by literature studies, field measurements and computer simulations.

A Numerical Study on Automobile Interior Environment (자동차 실내 환경에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeon, Hee-Ho;Ko, Seok-Bo;Lee, Kum-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2007
  • The latest cars give much importance in the role of HVAC system that controls the environment of the area for passengers more than just basic capability In this study, we drew the automobile interior as three dimension and arranged a method of numerical analysis on HVAC environment in the automobile interior displaying air current distribution and temperature distribution through simulation of the automobile interior on the ventilation volume and outlet area, The aim of this study is to develop the estimated method for HVAC environment in the automobile interior. Results of numerical analysis, to cool automobile interior needs more considerations if thinking cheerful surroundings of automobile interior air but the more magnitude of outlet is small, the more cooling capability is excellent and realistic countermeasures about a realistic geometry and boundary condition.

Economic Considerations Underlying the Adoption of HVDC and HVAC for the Connection of an Offshore Wind Farm in Korea

  • Hur, Don
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2012
  • Wind energy is created in mega-sized wind farms situated kilometers off shore. In fact, two possibilities are considered for the transmission system between the offshore wind farm and the onshore grid: high-voltage direct current and high-voltage alternating current. From this point of view, the current paper aims to compare both systems for a 2 GW wind farm situated 80 km from the Point of Common Coupling on an economic basis using a discounted cash flow analysis. A tool is developed in Microsoft Excel to allow for quick insight in the variation of input parameters.

Formulas for Predicting Radio Noise from Overhead HVAC Transmission Lines (초고압 가공 송전선로의 라디오 잡음 예측계산식 개발 (I))

  • Yang, Kwang-Ho;Ju, Mun-No;Myung, Sung-Ho;Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1088-1090
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    • 1999
  • The radio noise produced by corona discharge in high voltage transmission tines is one of the most important line design considerations. Therefore it is necessary to pre-evaluate radio noise for transmission line designers using Prediction formulas or field test results. In this Paper, more accurate and useful formulas for Predicting radio noise during fair and foul weathers in AC transmission lines were proposed through comparison with the existing formulas. Also it was verified by comparing with the long-term measured data from operating lines that the Proposed formulas are very accurate. The Proposed prediction formulas are developed by the applications of nonlinear least square optimization method to radio noise database collected from lines throughout the world.

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Development of Audible Noise Prediction Formulas Applied to HVAC Transmission Lines Design by Using Genetic Programming (유전프로그래밍에 의한 초고압 송전선로 환경설계용 코로나 소음 예측계산식 개발)

  • Yang, Kwang-Ho;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Park, June-Ho;Park, Jong-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2001
  • Audible noise (AN) produced by corona discharges from high voltage transmission lines is one of the more important considerations in line design. Therefore, line designers must pre-determine the AN using prediction formulas. This paper presents the results of applying evolutionary computation techniques using AN data from lines throughout the world to develop new, highly accurate formulas for predicting a A-weighted AN during heavy rain and stable rain from overhead ac lines. Calculated ANs using these new formulas and existing formulas are compared with measured data.

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Development of Formulas for Predicting Radio Noise from Overhead HVAC Transmission Lines using Least Squares Optimization Method (최소자승법에 의한 초고압 가공 송전선로의 라디오 잡음장해 예측계산식 개발)

  • Yang, Gwang-Ho;Ju, Mun-No;Myeong, Seong-Ho;Sin, Gu-Yong;Lee, Dong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • The radio noise produced by corona discharge in high voltage transmission lines is one of the most important line design considerations. Therefore it is necessary for transmission line designers to pre-evaluate radio noise using prediction formulas or field test results. In this paper, more accurate and useful formulas for predicting radio noise during fair and foul weathers in high voltage AC transmission lines were proposed through comparison with the existing formulas. Also it was verified by comparing with the long-term measured data from operating lines that the proposed formulas are more accurate. The proposed prediction formulas are developed by the applications of nonlinear least squares optimization method to radio noise database collected from lines throughout the world.

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