• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTTP/1.1

Search Result 419, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Video Quality Control Scheme for Efficient Bandwidth Utilization of HTTP Adaptive Streaming in a Multiple-Clients Environment (다중 클라이언트 환경에서 HTTP 적응적 스트리밍의 효율적인 대역폭 활용을 위한 비디오 품질 조절 기법)

  • Kim, Minsu;Kim, Heekwang;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.86-93
    • /
    • 2018
  • When multiple clients share bandwidth and receive a streaming service, HTTP Adaptive Streaming has a problem in that the bandwidth is measured inaccurately due to the ON-OFF pattern of the segment request. To solve the problem caused by the ON-OFF pattern, the proposed PANDA (Probe AND Adapt) determines the quality of the segment to be requested while increasing the target bandwidth. However, since the target bandwidth is increased by a fixed amount, there is a problem in low bandwidth utilization and a slow response to changes in bandwidth. In this paper, we propose a video quality control scheme that improves the low bandwidth utilization and slow responsiveness of PANDA. The proposed scheme adjusts the amount of increase in the target bandwidth according to the bandwidth utilization after judging the bandwidth utilization by comparing the segment download time and the request interval. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme can fully utilize the bandwidth and can quickly respond to changes in bandwidth.

Development of a .NET-based Explorer Supporting WebDAV (웹데브를 지원하는 닷넷 기반의 탐색기 개발)

  • Jung, Hye-Young;Ahn, Geon-Tae;Park, Yang-Soo;Lee, Myung-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.11C no.5
    • /
    • pp.703-710
    • /
    • 2004
  • WebDAV is a protocol to support collaboration among one or more groups in geographically distant locations through the internet. WebDAV extends the web communication protocol HTTP/1.1 to provide a standard infrastructure for .supporting asynchronous collaboration for various contents across the internet. A WebDAV client uses HTTP requests to perform a renewal and update action to the resources in WebDAY servers. So, it is desirable that the client supports the ability of authoring and version management with a good concurrency control and property management. In this paper, to enhance usability, we developed a .NET-based WebDAV client with a user interface similar to the Windows Explorer. The developed WebDAV client supports easy launching of the authoring application and appropriate lock control for the server resources. In addition, through the functionality of process monitoring, it supports automatic update of the server resources when the modification of the resources are completed by the user. The WebDAY client is a .NET-based application written in the C# language, running on any platform supporting a .NET framework.

Pattern-based Signature Generation for Identification of HTTP Applications (HTTP 응용들의 식별을 위한 패턴 기반의 시그니쳐 생성)

  • Jin, Chang-Gyu;Choi, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-111
    • /
    • 2013
  • Internet traffic volume has been increasing rapidly due to popularization of various smart devices and Internet development. In particular, HTTP-based traffic volume of smart devices is increasing rapidly in addition to desktop traffic volume. The increased mobile traffic can cause serious problems such as network overload, web security, and QoS. In order to solve these problems of the Internet overload and security, it is necessary to accurately detect applications. Traditionally, well-known port based method is utilized in traffic classification. However, this method shows low accuracy since P2P applications exploit a TCP/80 port, which is used for the HTTP protocol; to avoid firewall or IDS. Signature-based method is proposed to solve the lower accuracy problem. This method shows higher analysis rate but it has overhead of signature generation. Also, previous signature-based study only analyzes applications in HTTP protocol-level not application-level. That is, it is difficult to identify application name. Therefore, previous study only performs protocol-level analysis. In this paper, we propose a signature generation method to classify HTTP-based traffics in application-level using the characteristics of typical semi HTTP header. By applying our proposed method to campus network traffic, we validate feasibility of our method.

Assessment of the Forecasting Studies on 12 Traditional Korean Medicine Policy Realization (12개 미래 예측 한의약 정책 과제의 실현 평가 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Young;Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-76
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives : Aim of this study is to contribute to establishment of the Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) policies in the future. Final assessment for 12 of the forecasting projects was carried out on the TKM policies that deduced by professionals in 1996 whether or not to realize in 2013. Methods : We investigated governmental and private research projects, reports and papers, and laws and systems on the forecasting projects. We reviewed them through the Traditional Korean Medicine Information Portal OASIS (http://oasis.kiom.re.kr), Korean studies Information Service System (KISS) (http://kiss.kstudy.com/) and DBpia (http://www.dbpia.co.kr/), Akomnews(http://www.akomnews.com/), THE MINJOK MEDICINE NEWS(http://www.mjmedi.com/), Ministry of Government Legislation(http://www.law.go.kr/). Results : Of the 12 forecasting projects, five were judged as 'realization', four were as 'partial realization' and three were as 'un-realization', The realization rate was 75.0%. Three un-realized projects included the TKM insurance coverage for various herbal medicines, leadership secure on medical technicians and commercialization of the TKM managing system on senior medicare policy. Realization of the future forecasting TKM policy projects was decided depending on conditions such as the importance, domestic capability levels, principal agents, methods and restrains. Conclusions : Continuous studies and new developed forecasting projects for the TKM policies will be required to realize the projects in the future.

A comparative study on Humor theory and Sasang Constitutional Medicine from the viewpoint of science and technology history (과학기술사적 관점에서 바라본 4 체액설(體液說)과 사상의학(四象醫學) 이론 체계의 비교 연구)

  • Baek, Jin-Ung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective : This study was conducted to compare Sasang Constitutional Medicine (SCM) and Four Humor Theory (FHT). Method : 1. The theoretical comparison was focused on the central pillars of both theories, i.e., the theories of Hippocrates and his successor Galenos as well as Lee Je-ma. 2. Research papers on SCM and FHT were collected as follows. First, relevant papers were searched for using several electronic databases: Pubmed (http://www.pubmed.org.), NDSL (http://www.ndsl.kr/index.do), KISS (http://kiss.ksstudy.com), and RISS (http://www.riss4u.net.). Keywords were 'Sasang', 'constitution', 'constitutional medicine', 'humor theory', 'Hippokrates', 'Galenos', and "Dongeuisusebowon".In addition, relevant papers were searched for using the websites of The Korean Society for the History of Medicine(http://medhist.kams.or.kr), The Korean society of Oriental medical classics (http://www.wonjeon.or.kr), The Society of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (http://www.esasang.or.kr/new_home/main.htm),and The Korean Association of Oriental Medical Physiology (http://www.ksomp.or.kr). As a result, a total of 32 papers were included in the final selection. Result & Conclusion : In this study, a comparison was made between FHT and SCM in terms of physiology, pathology and therapy. We showedthat the theories share similarities as well as differences. However, in a practical sense, the two should be characterized based on their differences rather than their similarities. In conclusion, the two have something in common, but overall, they are remarkably different from each other.

Embedded Webserver Design for a Simple DGPS Reference Station (DGPS 간이 기준국용 임베디드 웹서버 설계)

  • Kang, Hui-Yul;Kim, Jeong-Won;Oh, Sang-Heon;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.2738-2740
    • /
    • 2003
  • 임베디드 시스템을 인터넷에 접속할 수 있도록 하는 초소형의 임베디드 웹서버는 산업 현장에서 가정에 이르기까지 널리 활용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷을 통해 DGPS 간이 기준국의 보정 정보를 항체에게 제공하기 위한 임베디드 웹서버를 제안하였다. 제안한 간이 기준국용 임베디드 웹서버는 HTTP 1.0과 1.1 표준에서 제시한 구조를 기반으로 설계 가능하다. HTTP 1.0 표준을 기반으로 한 서버는 클라이언트의 요청을 순차적으로 처리하는 반면, HTTP 1.1 표준을 기반으로 한 서버는 클라이언트에 대하여 독립된 프로세스를 할당하여 처리한다. 간이 기준국에 적합한 서버 구조를 결정하기 위하여 각 서버 프로그램의 구조 및 특징을 비교하고 네트워크 인터페이스를 가지는 GPS 수신기에 상용의 실시간 운영체제를 기반으로 구현하였다. PC 내부에 탑재한 상용의 웹브라우저를 통하여 제안한 임베디드 웹서버에 접속하여 DGPS 간이 기준국의 보정 정보를 수신하는 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 제안한 임베디드 웹서버의 구조가 DGPS 간이 기준국에 적합함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

DAVon : A C++ Library for Developing WebDAV Clients ($\cdot$DAVon : C++ WebDAV 클라이언트 라이브러리)

  • Shin Wonjoon;Lee Hongchang;Park Yangsoo;Lee Myungjoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.586-588
    • /
    • 2005
  • WebDAV는 HTTP/1.1을 확장한 윕통신 프로토콜로서 인터넷을 통하여 다양한 콘텐츠의 비동기적인 협업 제작을 지원하기 위한 표준 하부구조를 제공한다. WebDAV명세를 지원하는 다양한 종류의 서버들은 사용자 상호간의 협업작업이 가능하게 해준다. 그리고 WebDAV 클라이언트는 서버와 HTTP 요청/응답 과정을 통하여 WebDAV 기능을 수행한다. 하지만 클라이언트 자체적으로 요청/응답 과정을 처리하는 것은 매우 복잡할 뿐만 아니라 비효율적이다. 따라서 WebDAV 기능을 잘 처리할 수 있는 클라리언트 라이브러리를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 논문에서는 WebDAV 클라이언트의 HTTP 요청/응답 처리를 위한 DAVon 클라이언트 라이브러리를 개발하였다. DAVon은 객체지향 기법으로 설계되어 C 라이브러리보다 편리한 API를 제공하고 리눅스 QT 라이브러리를 기반으로 구현되었다. 그리고 QT의 시그널/슬록 방식을 사용하여 HTTP 요청을 비동기적으로 처리함으로써 클라이언트의 병행성을 효율적으로 지원한다.

  • PDF

MediaFrame: Parallel multimedia system architecture through HTTP redirection (미디어 프레임: HTTP 리디렉션을 통한 병렬 멀티미디어 시스템 구조)

  • Kim, Seong-Ki;Han, Sang-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.14A no.1 s.105
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • As a single video server exposes its limitation in scalability, capability, fault-tolerance, and cost-efficiency, solutions of this limitation emerge. However, these solutions have their own problems that will be discussed in this paper. To solve these problems and exploit various video silvers, we designed a parallel multimedia system architecture that supported a content-aware routing to heterogeneous personal computer (PC), operating system (OS), video servers through a HTTP-level redirection. We also developed a prototype, added different video servers into the prototype, and measured its overheads.

An intelligent Not of boat ion of both wired and wire less internet using Bu1letin Board Systems (게시판 기능을 이용한 지능형 유무선 통보 시스템)

  • 박인숙;이용일;이현수;박대훈;허혜선;홍윤식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06c
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an intelligent notification system has been presented. The system operates on both wired and wireless internet. When a new message has been uploaded in a bulletin board systems(BBS) on HTTP web server, it sends the same message to their cellular phones of all members of a given group at the same time via SMS(Short Message Service). In addition, on reading SMS message, those who read them respond to a WAP server using pulling technique via wireless internet. Therefore, the HTTP server does know the members who did not read the message yet. Two different web servers, the HTTP server and the WAP server, running on a single system has been implemented. They share the single database which covers al1 related information about the BBS. The set of experiments shows that the notification system works well as we have expected Thus, we conclude that the proposed system that operates on both wired and wireless internet is the one of successful model for such environments.

  • PDF

Development of the Multimedia Contents for the Clothing & Textiles -Understanding h Analysis of Textile Materials- (멀티미디어를 활용한 의류학관련 교과목 콘텐츠의 개발 -의류소재 이해 및 분석-)

  • 이정순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.162-168
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to develop the multimedia contents for the subject . is the subject to understand and analyze the characteristics of the textile materials and to be putting the key point to utilize the textile materials as the fashion materials. 1 developed the contents using multimedia system standing on the basis of Internet. The developed contents were organized to induce the interest. The sounds, pictures. computer graphics, animations, text, AOD and AOD etc. were utilized in these contents. These contents were consisted of preview, restudy, and the feedback through question. These contents can be executed directly in Web browser through Internet. Address is http://web.cnu.ac.kr/-fabric. Ⅰ applied this multimedia contents to actual class. It was utilized much more than textbook and it was turned out to be efficient in the experiment class. It was inspected that the most of students were satisfied with the utilizing these multimedia contents.