• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTS SQUID

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Detection of Low Cycle Fatigue in Type 316 Stainless Steel using HTS-SQUID

  • Park, D.G.;Kim, D.W.;Timofeev, V.P.;Hong, J.H.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2004
  • A portable RF HTS SQUID-based susceptometer was applied to the measurement of fatigue behavior for type 316L(N) stainless steel containing 0.04% to 0.15% nitrogen content. Strain-controlled low cycle fatigue (LCF) tests were conducted at RT and $600^{\circ}C$ in air an atmosphere, and the magnetic moments were measured after the fatigue test using HTS SQUID. The magnetic moment of an as-received sample is higher than that of a fatigued sample in all the temperature ranges irrespective of the nitrogen content. The fatigue life decreased with an increasing test temperature up to $500^{\circ}C$, but increased at $600^{\circ}C$. The change of the magnetic moments by LCF test is attributed to the stress induced micro defects.

Characteristics of HTS SQUID-based Susceptometer

  • Timofeev, V.P;Kim, C.G;Shnyrkov, V.I
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1998
  • A portable HTS RF SQUID-based system, weighing less than 20 kg has been built for susceptometry applications in weak magnetic fields, It includes a YBCO sensor for measuring the axial magnetic field component with a resolution of about $7{\times}10^{-13} T/Hz^{1/2}.$ This is determined by the intrinsic magnetic noise in the quasi-white noise region. There is a relaxation for a sudden increase in field due to magnetic flux creep in HTS. In this instance the time did not exceed 3~5 minutes.

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Design and Construction of an HTS DC SQUID Electronic Gradiometer NDE system

  • Kim, J.Y.;Han, S.G.;Kang, J.H.;Lee, E.H.;Song, I.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2000
  • We designed and constructed a non-destructive evaluation system using an HTS DC SQUID electronic gradiometer. Our DC SQUID electronic gradiometer is composed of two DC SQUID magnetometers. The system included a non-magnetic stainless steel cryostat and a set of coaxial exciting coils, which were used to induce an eddy current in the test piece. We also have calculated the eddy current density produced by an exciting coil in any direction of the testing object. We could compute the eddy current density distribution in 3D. The SQUIDs were computer controlled and the output data from the electronic gradiometer was obtained by using a Labview software.

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Fabrication of an HTS DC SQUID Electronic Gradiometer and it's application in NDE system (고온 초전도 Electronic Gradiometer의 제작과 NDE system 에의 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Han, Sung-Gun;Kang, Joon-Hee;Lee, Eun-Hong;Song, I-Hun
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1999
  • We designed and constructed a non-destructive evaluation system using an HTS DC SQUID electronic gradiometer. Our DC SQUID electronic gradiometer is composed of two DC SQUID magnetometers. The system included a non-magnetic stainless steel cryostat and a set of coaxial exciting coils, which were used to induce an eddy current in the test material. We also have calculated the eddy current density produced by an exciting coil in any direction of the testing object. We could compute the eddy current density distribution in 3D. The SQUIDs were computer controlled and the output data from the electronic gradiometer was obtained by using a Labview software.

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Susceptometry Application of Portable HTS SQUID-Based System

  • Timofeev, V.P.;Kim, C.G.;Shnyrkov, V.I.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1998
  • A portable RF HTS SQUID-based susceptometer was used for small size magnetized sample testing in weak DC (up to 200A/m) and AC (up to 4 A/m) magnetic fields. The system resolution for the magnetic moment is of the order of $1.6{\times}10^{-10} A.m^2$. The measured DC susceptibility of a tested sample agrees well with the value obtained by using a commercial liquid helium susceptometer.

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Fabrication of HTS SQUID Sensors for the Application to a High S/N Ratio Magnetocardiograph System (저잡음 심자도측정시스템 개발을 위한 고온초전도 SQUID 센서의 제작)

  • Kim I. S;Yu K. K;Park Y. K
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2004
  • YBCO do superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometers based on bicrystal Josephson junctions on 10 mm ${\times}$ 10 mm $SrTiO_3$ substrates have been fabricated. The pickup coil of the device was designed to have 16 parallel loops with 50-fm-wide lines. We could obtain optimised direct coupled YBCO SQUID magnetometer design with field sensitivity $B_{N}$ $\Phi$/ of $4.5 nT/\Phi_{0}$ and magnetic field noise $B_{N}$ of about $22 fT/Hz^{1}$2/ with an I/f corner frequency of 2 Hz measured inside a magnetically shielded room. Preliminary results of magnetocardiograph measurement using the HTS SQUID magnetometers show signal to noise ratio of about 110, which is comparable to the quality of a commercial MCG system based on Nb-SQUIDs.

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Construction of HTS Multi-channel SQUID System

  • Lee, S.M.;Park, W.K.;Lee, H.J.;Moon, S.H.;Lim, S.H.;Kim, D.Y.;Oh, B.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2000
  • We have constructed a multi-channel SQUID magnetometer system. The system is designed to operate normally with 10 high temperature direct coupled SQUIDs. The main features of the system include a remote control by serial communication, low noise with wide bandwidth and high slew rate by several MHz modulation, signal conditioning and calibration by digital signal processing.

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