• 제목/요약/키워드: HPXe chamber

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.019초

Large-volume and room-temperature gamma spectrometer for environmental radiation monitoring

  • Coulon, Romain;Dumazert, Jonathan;Tith, Tola;Rohee, Emmanuel;Boudergui, Karim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.1489-1494
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    • 2017
  • The use of a room-temperature gamma spectrometer is an issue in environmental radiation monitoring. To monitor radionuclides released around a nuclear power plant, suitable instruments giving fast and reliable information are required. High-pressure xenon (HPXe) chambers have range of resolution and efficiency equivalent to those of other medium resolution detectors such as those using NaI(Tl), CdZnTe, and $LaBr_3:Ce$. An HPXe chamber could be a cost-effective alternative, assuming temperature stability and reliability. The CEA LIST actively studied and developed HPXe-based technology applied for environmental monitoring. Xenon purification and conditioning was performed. The design of a 4-L HPXe detector was performed to minimize the detector capacitance and the required power supply. Simulations were done with the MCNPX2.7 particle transport code to estimate the intrinsic efficiency of the HPXe detector. A behavioral study dealing with ballistic deficits and electronic noise will be utilized to provide perspective for further analysis.