• 제목/요약/키워드: HPS

검색결과 153건 처리시간 0.029초

고압 나트륨 방전에서의 아아크 플라즈마 모델 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Arc Plasma Model in the HPS Discharge)

  • 지철근;염정덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 1988
  • A the dependent model for wail-stabilized local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) arcs has been used to examine the high-pressure sodium vapor arc. Arc properties including temperature, electrical conductivity, and optically thick and optically thin radiation fluxes were calculated as functions of radius and time.

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HID 램프를 자동 인식하는 안정기 설계 (Ballast Design for HID Lamps with Automatic Identification)

  • 이치환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.492-496
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    • 2005
  • An electronic ballast with automatic identification between HPS and MH lamps is proposed in this paper. The behavior of the lamp impedance is studied at both cold-starting and warm-starting. Lamp identification is carried out by taking into account the rate of impedance changing at constant current driving mode just after ignition. The ballast consists of 8-bit microcontroller and LCC resonant inverter.

방열특성을 고려한 고압나트륨 램프의 전기적 모델링 (Electrical Modeling for a HPS Lamp with Consideration of a Heat Characteristic)

  • 정인화;류흥제;김종수;이흥식;임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1108-1109
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 최적의 전자식안정기 설계를 위한 중요단계인, 램프의 전기적 모델링을 주제로 다루었으며 특히, 방열특성을 고려하여 고압나트륨 램프의 동작특성을 보다 정확하게 표현하고자 하였다. 이 결과는 PSpice를 사용하여 250W 고압나트륨 램프의 전자식안정기 설계에 적용하였다.

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250W 고압나트륨 램프용 안정기의 특성비교 (A Characteristic Comparison between Magnetic and Electronic Ballasts for HPS Lamps)

  • 정인화;임근희;김종수;이현정;이홍식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.743-745
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 개발된 250W 고압나트륨 램프용 전자식 안정기의 구성과 동작특성을 다양한 실험을 통해 기존 자기식 안정기와 비교하였다. 이를 통해 전자식 안정기의 향상된 광효율 특성과 개선된 역률, THD 등과 같은 전기적 특성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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나트륨 D선의 PEAK SHIFT를 이용한 고압나트륨燈 봉입기체의 분압 측정 (Measurement of gas partial pressures of HPS lamp using peak shift of sodium D-lines)

  • 구자남;손승현;김창섭;지철근
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1989년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1989
  • 고압 나트륨-수은 방전에서 파인 D선의 파란 날개아 빨간 날개 최대값의 이동과 분압 사이의 관계들을 나타내는 식을 유도했고 이식으로 실험을 해서 타당성과 유용성을 검증했다. 반데르 왈스 모델이 나트륨과 수은 원자 사이의 상호작용에 대한 계산으로서 사용된다. 모노크로메타로부터 쉽게 측정되어지는 변수 (빨간 날개 최대값의 이동과 파란 날개 최대값의 이동)로부터 나트륨-수은 방전에서의 나트륨, 수은 압력을 구하는데 유용하고 편리한 식을 유도하였고 이를 이용하여 400W 나트륨등의 나트륨 분압을 구하였다.

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Polyunsaturated/saturated Fatty Acid Ratios and Antioxidant Supplementation under the Control of Dietary Peroxidizability Index Value: Impact on Serum Lipid Profiles in Young and Adult Rats

  • Kang, Min Jeong;Lee, Eun Kyung;Lee, Sang Sun
    • Nutritional Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2005
  • An increase in serum cholesterol is directly associated with high incidences of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and atherosclerosis. Serum lipid profiles are highly dependent on dietary fatty acids and age. The purpose of this study was to examine the age-related effects of polyunsaturated/saturated fatty acid ratios and antioxidant supplementation under the control of the dietary peroxidizability index (PI) value on serum lipid profiles in rats. While the PI level of dietary fatty acids was controlled at 81.22, the P/S ratios of fatty acids were 0.38 and 4.81 (LP and HP). The diets were supplemented with a vitamin E 1000 mg/kg diet and a selenium 2.5 mg/kg diet (LPS and HPS). Female Sprague-Dawley rats ages 3 weeks (young) and 16 weeks (adult) were fed four different experimental diets for 4 weeks. The serum triglyceride concentration of LPS was significantly higher in young rats than in adult rats. The total-cholesterol concentration of LP and HPS were higher in young rats than in adult rats. The high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration of LP, LPS and HP was higher in adult rats than in young rats. The low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration was higher in young rats than in adult rats. T-C/HDL-C and LDL-C/HDL-C ratios were much higher in young rats than in adult rats. In conclusion, P/S ratios and antioxidant supplementation did not affect T-C/HDL-C and LDL-C/HDL-C ratios as risk factors of CVD in adult rats when we controlled the PI value in the diet Probably, the invisible and confounding effects of dietary PI value implicate the beneficial roles of dietary P/S ratios and antioxidants in CVD. Accordingly, controlling the dietary PI value may be advantageous to lower the risk of CVD in adult rats.

비후성 유문협착증에 대한 유문근 절개술에서 개복 술식과 복강경 술식의 비교 (Comparison of Outcomes between Open and Laparoscopic Pyloromyotomy)

  • 김수미;정수민;서정민;이석구
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2011
  • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS) is the most common infantile surgical condition and the standard treatment is open pyloromyotomy. Recently, laparoscopic techniques have rapidly advanced, and the laparoscopic approach has become widely adopted by pediatric surgeons. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes between open and laparoscopic pyloromyotomy. We retrospectively evaluated outcomes of pyloromyotomy for HPS by the open (OP) and the laparoscopic (LP) method. The procedures were performed at the Samsung Medical Center between September 2001 and March 2009. We analyzed patient age, sex, birth weight, length of hospital stay, postoperative length of stay (LOS), operating time, time to feeding commencement, postoperative vomiting frequency, the time to full feeding without vomiting, and surgical complications. A total of 54 patients were included in the study. There were 26 OP and 28 LP patients. There was no statistically significant difference in age, sex, birth weight, operating time, postoperative emesis. In contrast, postoperative LOS in the LP group was statistically significantly shorter than that in the OP group (2.0 vs. 3.3 days, p=0.0003) and time to full feeding was significantly shorter following LP. (p=0.018) There were no wound complications. Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy significantly reduced postoperative LOS and time to full feeding compared to open pyloromyotomy.

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과학기술위성3호 홀 추력 제어기 개발 (Development of a Hall-thruster Propulsion Controller for Science Technology Satellite-3)

  • 이성호;조희근;유준
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.992-997
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    • 2010
  • 과학기술위성3호(STSAT-3)용 홀추력시스템(HPS)의 추력제어모듈(PCM)은 압력정밀도 5%이하와 유량정밀도 3%이하를 목표로 한다. 압력제어기는 비례유량제어밸브(PFCV)와 저압압력센서를 사용하여 목표압력을 제어하도록 하고, 유량제어기는 PFCV와 홀추력기의 에노우드(anode) 전류를 이용하여 유량을 조절한다. 제어형태로는 비례,적분(PI) 제어기를 선택하고, PI 이득은 Matlab 시뮬레이션을 통하여 정한다. 시험결과 압력정밀도 <${\pm}$5%와 유량정밀도 <${\pm}$1.87%를 얻었다. 본 논문은 홀추력 제어모듈의 설계, 구현, 그리고 성능시험 결과를 기술한다.

건강증진학교에서 초등학교와 중학교 학생들의 정신건강 실태 및 관련된 가정-사회적 요인들 (Mental Health of Elementary and Middle School Students, and Related Familial-Social Factors in Health Promoting School)

  • 안동현;정승아;김석현;송화진;이미순
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was a part of preliminary survey for establishing Korean HPS(Health Promoting School) model which was originally suggested by WHO. Methods: Three elementary and middle schools were sampled in urban and rural area across three level of social-economic status, and survey was conducted on one class in each grade by random selection. To measure mental health and social and familial factors, self-esteem scale, self-efficacy scale, depression scale, family cohesion scale, parent-child communication scale, adolescent's mental health and problem behavior questionnaire(AMPQ), and other question items about family status and economic level were conducted. Students' mental health level was compared by region, sex, grade, and other familial and economic factors. Results: Familial and social factors such as economical and educational level of parents, number of family members were different between rural and urban area. Also, students of rural area got lower scores at self-esteem, self-efficacy, but higher scores at extroverted problem behavior than their urban counterparts. In pre-school students, high grade students' self-esteem, and family cohesion scores were lower than low grade students. And sexual differences were found across problem behavior domain and region in middle school students. Especially, the students of single-parent family and lower economic family got insistently low scores at various mental health related scales. Conclusion: These results should be considered, when the HPS model is designed and applied in Korea.

X-밴드용 완전 편파 Scatterometer 설계 (Design of a Full Polarimetric Scatterometer for X-Band)

  • 황지환;이경엽;박성민;오이석
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1308-1315
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 X-밴드용 완전 편파 scatterometer 시스템(HPS: Hongik Polarimetric Scatterometer) 설계와 제작된 측정 시스템 성능 검증을 위해 이론적으로 잘 알려진 점 목표물(point-target)의 주파수 응답 특성을 측정하는 연구 결과를 선보인다. X-밴드용 완전 편파 scatterometer 시스템은 크게 OMT(Orthogonal Mode Transducer)+horn 안테나, 이들의 입사각을 조절하는 입사각 제어 부분, 네트워크 분석기와 X-밴드용 주파수 변환 회로로 구성되는 송수신기, 이 장비들을 위한 지지용 이동식 붐대로 구성된다. 측정용 안테나의 수직과 수평 입사각 조절을 위해 각도 센서를 이용하며, 모든 입사각에서 완전 편파의 데이터를 획득할 수 있도록 편파 선택용 스위치 회로를 사용한다. 또한, 설계된 측정 시스템의 성능 검증을 위하여 OMT+horn 안테나를 이용한 수동 반사기(corner reflector)의 주파수 응답 특성 즉, 완전 편파 RCS(Radar Cross Section)를 측정한다.