• 한국CDE학회논문집
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.40-48
• /
• 2005

A hydraulic hose is an important part of the hydraulic system which transmits power using pressurized fluids. It allows relative motion between components at each end of the hose assembly, and it is much easier to route a hose assembly than it is to bend and install a rigid tubing assembly. Unnecessary loads, which drop the hose's pressure capability and shorten service life, depend on a hose-routing. Therefore, the Hydraulic system designers must be aware to consider unnecessary load does not affect the here. For this consideration in an early stage of the design process, CAD system must support the hose assembly routing design function which is to generate routing path and design fitting angle properly. This paper proposes 2 methods. One is to generate curves that are similar to routing paths of the real hose assembly using the energy minimization method and the optimization method. The other is to design fitting angles that are important design elements of a hose assembly using the Parallel Transport Frame. To implement the proposed methods above, commercial CAD software, CATIA has been integrated with our program.

• 동력기계공학회지
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.71-78
• /
• 2005

A high-pressure hose includes rebar layers of the synthetic fiber such as nylon or a steel wire to control internal pressure. The hose assembly is manufactured through the swaging process to clamp the hose into the metal fittings. Usually, the hose behavior is affected by the resultant of the longitudinal and circumferential forces produced by the internal pressure. The rebar layers can appear the most ideal rebar effect when they are arranged to the same direction as the resultant force. The braid angle applied in the rebar layers is an important factor in determining ultimate burst pressure and overall hose life. Failure can occur on the contacted parts of a hose with the metal fittings under severe operating conditions such as high pressure and temperature of the inner fluid. In this paper, the mechanical behavior between the hose and the metal fittings during the swaging process and the stress variation characteristics of a high-pressure hose under a constant applied pressure are analyzed with respect to the braid angle of steel wire using the finite element method.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.61-66
• /
• 2021

In this study, according to the staking method of the fire hose in the indoor hydrant system, the number of kinks when the fire hose is deployed was measured and analyzed to examine how the staking method of the fire hose affects the kink when the hose is deployed. The fire hose staking method was classified into three types: donut-type, accordion-type, and hose hanger-type, and the walking speed and number of kinks were measured by repeating the experiment 5 times for male and female students. The results of the study are as follows. (1) Among the three types of fire hose staking methods, the donut-type staking method had an average of 92 times for male students and 86 times for female students on average. (2) The accordion-type and hose hanger-type staking methods showed similar results with an average of one or two kinks for both male and female students. (3) Regardless of the staking method, it was found that in general, male students with high walking speed had more kinking than female students with slow walking speed.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
• /
• 제28권6호
• /
• pp.747-754
• /
• 2004

The nonlinear finite element analysis for deformation characteristics of a power steering hose during the swaging process is performed in order to investigate the stress and the strain levels of the hose components. Power steering hose consists of components such as rubber hose, nylon, nipple and sleeve. Moreover, the numerical analysis requires the consideration of material, geometry and boundary nonlinearities. To evaluate the rubber hose strength, the measured stresses and strains are compared with tension and compression test data. Contact force is also a principal factor to examine whether rubber hose is break away from sleeve and nipple or not.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.51-56
• /
• 2002

High pressure hose having tuning cables, called 'Resonator hose' is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump for reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studies have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. This paper presents NVH test results of power steering system and frequency analysis results. In the frequency analysis, both the relations between vibration, pressure ripple and vehicle interior noise and also the design parameters of high pressure hose influencing on vehicle interior noise were discussed. The test was done for various high pressure hose specimens in full turn condition.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제9권5호
• /
• pp.1102-1106
• /
• 2008

다양한 기계적 거동을 관찰할 때 예상되는 역효과의 측정 방법을 연구하는 것이 필수적이고, 고무 호스, 알루미늄 sleeve와 pipe에 의해 만들어진 Automotive Air-Conditioner-Hose의 응력과 변형 특성을 측정할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 자동차에 있어 에어컨 냉매 순환에 중요한 역할을 하는 Automotive Air-Conditioner-Hose의 응력과 변형 특성을 유한요소법을 이용하여 분석하였다.

• Steel and Composite Structures
• /
• 제21권4호
• /
• pp.949-962
• /
• 2016

The braking hose in the automotive hydraulic braking system exhibits the complicated anisotropic large deformation while its movable end is moving along the cyclic path according to the steering and bump/rebound motions of vehicle. The complicated large deformation may cause not only the interference with other adjacent automotive parts but also the durability problem resulting in the fatal microcraking. In this regard, the design of high-durable braking hose with the interference-free layout becomes a hot issue in the automotive industry. However, since it has been traditionally relied on the cost-/time-consuming trial and error experiments, the cost- and time-effective optimum design method that can replace the experiment is highly desirable. Meanwhile, the hose deformed configuration and fatigue life are different for different hose cyclic paths, so that their characteristic investigation becomes an important preliminary research subject. As a preliminary step for developing the optimum design methodology, we in this study investigate the hose deformed configuration and the fatigue life for four representative hose cyclic paths.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.108-115
• /
• 2003

High pressure hose having tuning cables, called Resonator hose is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump for reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studios have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies were focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. This paper presents NVH test results of power steering system and frequency analysis results. In the frequency analysis, both the relations between vibration, pressure ripple and vehicle interior noise and also the design parameters of high pressure hose influencing on vehicle Interior noise were discussed. The test was done for various high pressure hose specimens in full turn condition.

• 한국기계가공학회지
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.39-46
• /
• 2011

The automotive air conditioning hose is used for connecting the components of air conditioner in a vehicle. The hose is usually manufactured by the swaging process to connect the rubber hose with the metal fitting at the end of the hose. In case that the clamping force is small, the refrigerant gas in the hose can leak locally under the severe operating circumstances. The practical test of clamping force is performed by means of the measurement of separation force. In this study, the swaging process of a hose is simulated with the finite element method, to investigate the effect of friction coefficient on the clamping force. The contact condition is used in consideration of real manufacturing process, and the material properties for the Mooney-Rivlin model is obtained by the experimental results. The result interpretations are focused on the contact forces, which is displayed graphically with respect to friction coefficient, on the surfaces between the hose and the metal fittings.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제27권3호
• /
• pp.52-59
• /
• 2013

본 연구에서는 화재현장에서 사용하는 소방호스에 대하여 사용압력과 방수량 변화에 따른 마찰손실을 실측하였다. 소방호스의 종류, 수량, 사용압력 등 소방호스의 사용 실태를 분석하여 그 결과를 토대로 실측한 결과 화재현장에서 소방공무원이 사용하는 조건에서 소방호스의 마찰손실은 무려 56.8%까지 측정되었다. 옥내 외 소화전설비에서 펌프양정 계산시 사용하는 소방호스의 등가 길이와도 많은 차이가 난다. 관련규정조차 마찰손실에 대한 제한 규정이 없고, 소방호스를 생산하는 업체에서도 마찰손실을 측정한 자료가 없으며, 화재현장에서는 마찰손실을 고려하지 않고 소방호스를 전개함으로써 호스의 사용량이 많아지고 소방펌프차에서 고압으로 방수하게 되는 원인이 되므로 본 연구를 통하여 소방호스 마찰손실에 대한 등가길이 기준을 정립하고 화재현장에서 소방호스의 마찰손실을 고려한 전개 방법을 제안하고자 한다.